中文
相关论文

相关论文: Pygmy and giant electric dipole responses of mediu…

200 篇论文

Inelastic proton scattering under extreme forward angles including $0^\circ$ and at energies of a few hundred MeV has been established as a new spectroscopic tool for the study of complete dipole strength distributions in nuclei. Such data…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Atsushi Tamii

The isovector dipole response in $^{208}$Pb is described in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The NL3 parameter set for the effective mean-field Lagrangian with nonlinear meson…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , G. A. Lalazissis

The properties of the giant-dipole resonance (GDR) are calculated as a function of excitation energy, angular momentum, and the compound nucleus particle decay width in the nuclei $^{120}$Sn and $^{208}$Pb, and are compared with recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. E. Ormand , P. F. Bortignon , R. A. Broglia , A. Bracco

The $\alpha$ ($^4$He) - clustering structure is a common phenomenon in light nuclei due to the decreasing contribution of mean field in few-body system. In this work we presented calculations of giant dipole resonance (GDR) excitations for…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Bo-Song Huang , Yu-Gang Ma

Background: The electric dipole strength detected around the particle threshold and commonly associated to the pygmy dipole resonance offers a unique information on neutron skin and symmetry energy, and is of astrophysical interest. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 F. Knapp , N. Lo Iudice , P. Vesely , F. Andreozzi , G. De Gregorio , A. Porrino

Within schematic models based on the Tamm-Dancoff Approximation and the Random-Phase Approximation with separable interactions, we investigate the physical conditions which determine the emergence of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance in the E1…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 V. Baran , D. I. Palade , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , A. Croitoru , A. I. Nicolin

Giant dipole resonance (GDR) is one of the fundamental collective excitation modes in nucleus. Continuous efforts have been made to the evaluation of GDR key parameters in different nuclear data libraries. We introduced multitask learning…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-02 J. H. Bai , Z. M. Niu , B. Y. Sun , Y. F. Niu

The degree of collectivity of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) is an open question. Recently, Ries {\it et al.} have suggested the onset of the PDR beyond $N=28$ based on the observation of a significant $E1$ strength increase in the Cr…

核实验 · 物理学 2023-07-19 M. Spieker , L. T. Baby , A. L. Conley , B. Kelly , M. Müscher , R. Renom , T. Schüttler , A. Zilges

New results for electric dipole strength in the chain of even-even Calcium isotopes with the mass numbers A = 40 - 54 are presented. Starting from the covariant Lagrangian of Quantum Hadrodynamics, spectra of collective vibrations (phonons)…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Irina A. Egorova , Elena Litvinova

A set of high resolution zero-degree inelastic proton scattering data on 24Mg, 28Si, 32S, and 40Ca provides new insight into the long-standing puzzle of the origin of fragmentation of the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) in sd-shell nuclei.…

核实验 · 物理学 2018-05-09 R. W. Fearick , B. Erler , H. Matsubara , P. von Neumann-Cosel , A. Richter , R. Roth , A. Tamii

The isotopic dependence of the isovector Pygmy dipole response in tin is studied within the framework of the relativistic random phase approximation. Regarded as an oscillation of the neutron skin against the isospin-symmetric core, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Piekarewicz

This talk presents the recent status of theoretical and experimental studies of giant resonances in nuclei with the emphasis on: (1) charge-exchange Gamow-Teller resonance, (2) multiple-phonon resoanances, (3) giant dipole resonances in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Dinh Dang

We study the effect of a direct Giant Dipole Resonance ($GDR$) excitation in intermediate dinuclear systems with exotic shape and charge distributions formed in charge asymmetric fusion entrance channels. A related enhancement of the $GDR$…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 V. Baran , M. Cabibbo , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , N. Tsoneva

A phenomenological macroscopic model of the Giant Dipole Resonance (GDR) damping width of cold- and hot-nuclei with ground-state spherical and near-spherical shapes is developed. The model is based on a generalized Fermi Liquid model which…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. F. Mughabghab , A. A. Sonzogni

We examine a method to determine the neutron-skin thickness of nuclei using data on the charge-exchange anti-analog giant dipole resonance (AGDR). Calculations performed using the relativistic proton-neutron quasiparticle random-phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Krasznahorkay , N. Paar , D. Vretenar , M. N. Harakeh

The transitions between complex configurations, to which the giant dipole resonance (GDR) and the double giant dipole resonance (DGDR) doorway states are coupled, are taken into account in second order perturbation theory for the reaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Yu. Ponomarev , C. A. Bertulani

The strength functions of giant dipole resonance (GDR) in oxygen $^{18 - 24}$O, calcium $^{50 - 60}$Ca, and tin $^{120 - 130}$Sn isotopes are calculated within the phonon damping model under three approximations: without superfluid pairing,…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nguyen Dinh Dang , Nguyen Quang Hung

The evolution of the Dipole Response in nuclei with strong neutron excess is studied in the Hartree-Fock plus Random Phase Approximation with Skyrme forces. We find that the neutron excess increases the fragmentation of the isovector Giant…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Catara , E. G. Lanza , M. A. Nagarajan , A. Vitturi

The properties of giant and pygmy resonances are calculated starting from chiral two-and three-nucleon interactions. The aim is to assess the predictive power of modern Hamiltonians and especially the role of the three-nucleon force.…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-04-28 P. Papakonstantinou , R. Trippel , R. Roth

It is studied how the $\alpha$ cluster degrees of freedom, such as $\alpha$ clustering configurations close to the $\alpha$ decay threshold in $^{12}$C and $^{16}$O, including the linear chain, triangle, square, kite, and tetrahedron,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-22 W. B. He , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , X. Z. Cai , G. Q. Zhang