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We simulate a strongly size-disperse hard-sphere fluid confined between two parallel, hard walls. We find that confinement induces crystallization into n-layered hexagonal lattices and a novel honeycomb-shaped structure, facilitated by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Gerhard Jung , Charlotte F. Petersen

We report investigation of structural phase transitions in technologically important material sodium niobate as a function of temperature on heating over 300-1075 K. Our high resolution powder neutron diffraction data show variety of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. K. Mishra , R. Mittal , V. Yu. Pomjakushin , S. L. Chaplot

Glass stability (GS) indicates the glass reluctance or ability to crystallise upon heating; it can be characterised by several methods and parameters and is frequently used to retrieve glass-forming ability (GFA) of corresponding liquids as…

地球物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 G. Iezzi , A. L. Elbrecht , M. Davis , F. Vetere , V. Misiti , S. Mollo , A. Cavallo

Bimetallic nanoparticles are often superior candidates for a wide range of technological and biomedical applications, thanks to their enhanced catalytic, optical, and magnetic properties, which are often better than their monometallic…

Research over the years has shown that the formation of the Fe$_3$Si phase in FINEMET (Fe-Si-Nb-B-Cu) alloys leads to superior soft magnetic properties. In this work, we use a CALPHAD approach to derive Fe-Si phase diagrams to identify the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Rajesh Jha , David R. Diercks , Aaron P. Stebner , Cristian V. Ciobanu

ZBLAN glass is highly sensitive to thermal and mechanical stimuli, yet the associated surface chemical changes remain poorly understood. X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) measurements were performed on multiple ZBLAN samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Ayush Subedi , Anthony Torres , Jeff Ganley

The local environment of nickel atoms in Y NiO3 across the pressure- induced insulator to metal (IM) transition was studied using X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) supported by ab initio calculations. The monotonic contraction of the NiO6…

We use molecular dynamics simulations and the Voronoi tessellation to study the geometrical modifications as a function of temperature in a model silica glass. The standard deviation of the cell volumes, which is a measure of the local…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien

Crystallization and vitrification are two different routes to form a solid. Normally these two processes suppress each other, with the glass transition preventing crystallization at high density (or low temperature). This is even true for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Ran Ni , Martien A. Cohen Stuart , Marjolein Dijkstra , Peter G. Bolhuis

The specific heat of liquid helium confined under pressure in nanoporous material and the formation, in these conditions, of a glass phase accompanied by latent heat are known. These properties are in good agreement with a recent model…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Robert F. Tournier , Jacques Bossy

Several fields of applications require a reliable characterization of the photothermal response and heat dissipation of nanoscopic systems, which remains a challenging task both for modeling and experimental measurements. Here, we present a…

In-situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies reveal key insights into the structural and chemical evolution of nanoparticles (NPs) under external stimuli like heating and biasing, which is critical for evaluating their suitability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Abhijit Roy , Simon Hettler , Raul Arenal

In this work we study morphological characteristics of the critically-sized crystalline nuclei at initial stage of the shear-induced crystallization of a model single-component amorphous (glassy) system. These characteristics are estimated…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Anatolii V. Mokshin

We resort to first-principles molecular dynamics, in synergy with experiments, to study structural evolution and Na$^+$ cation diffusion inside (TeO$_2$)$_{1-x}$-(Na$_2$O)$_{x}$ (x = 0.10-0.40) glasses. Experimental and modeling results…

The possibility of observing a glass transition in water before crystallisation occurs has been debated vigorously but inconclusively over five decades [1,2]. For two decades a glass transition at 136K [2,3] was accepted but this transition…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. -Z. Yue , C. A. Angell

Ti$_{1-x-y}$Al$_{x}$Zr$_{y}$N cubic alloys within the 25-70\% Al composition range have high age-hardening capabilities due to metastable phase transition pathways at high temperatures. They are thus ideal candidates for ultra-hard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Vahid Attari , Aitor Cruzado , Raymundo Arroyave

We study the structural properties and the collective microscopic dynamics of atoms in the amorphous metallic alloy $Ni_{33}Zr_{67}$ at the temperature $T=300K$ by molecular dynamics simulations. The calculated equilibrium structural and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ramil M. Khusnutdinoff , Anatolii V. Mokshin , Ilgiz I. Khadeev

Crystal nucleation and growth processes induced by an externally applied shear strain in a model metallic glass are studied by means of nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, in a range of temperatures. We observe that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-30 Anatolii Mokshin , J. -L. Barrat

To contemplate an alternative approach for the minimization of diffusion at high temperature depositions, present findings impart viability of room-temperature deposited reactively sputtered ScN thin film samples. The adopted room…

In this paper, we report dynamic Monte Carlo simulation results on the crystallization of crystalline/crystalline (A/B) symmetric binary polymer blend, wherein the melting temperature of A-polymer is higher than B-polymer. Crystallization…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra
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