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相关论文: Third minima in thorium and uranium isotopes in a …

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We find the height of the third fission barrier $B_{III}$ and energy of the third minimum $E_{III}$ in $^{232}$Th using the macroscopic - microscopic model, very well tested in this region of nuclei. For the first time it is done on an…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-07 P. Jachimowicz , M. Kowal , J. Skalski

The properties of recently predicted thermally fissile Th and U isotopes are studied within the framework of relativistic mean field (RMF) approach using axially deformed basis. We calculated the ground, first intrinsic excited state and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Bharat Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Singh , S. K. Patra

We study the existence of third, hyperdeformed minima in a number of even-even Th, U and Pu nuclei using the Woods-Saxon microscopic-macroscopic model that very well reproduces first and second minima and fission barriers in actinides. Deep…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Kowal , J. Skalski

Quantum shell effects induce an asymmetric fission mode in actinides, which disappears in neutron deficient isotopes. Quasi-fission, characterized by a significant mass transfer in heavy ion collisions at low-energies, is expected to be…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 C. Simenel , A. S. Umar , K. Godbey , P. McGlynn

Studies of nuclear fission over recent decades have led to a well-defined mapping of neutron and proton shell effects across the nuclear chart, particularly within the valley of stability. These shell effects play a crucial role in driving…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-08-26 J. L. Rodríguez-Sánchez , J. Taïeb

A very general saddle point nuclear shape may be found as a solution of an integro-differential equation without giving apriori any shape parametrization. By introducing phenomenological shell corrections one obtains minima of deformation…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-17 D. N. Poenaru , W. Greiner

Production cross sections and excitation functions of neutron deficient isotopes of U, Pa and Th have been measured in the reaction of 22Ne + 208Pb. The comparison of experimental production cross sections of uranium isotopes with the…

We investigate the structure of the potential energy surfaces of the superheavy nuclei 258Fm, 264Hs, (Z=112,N=166), (Z=114,N=184), and (Z=120,N=172) within the framework of self-consistent nuclear models, i.e. the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Bender , K. Rutz , P. -G. Reinhard , J. A. Maruhn , W. Greiner

A systematic study of fission-barrier dependence on excitation energy has been performed using the self-consistent finite-temperature Hartree-Fock+BCS (FT-HF+BCS) formalism with the SkM* Skyrme energy density functional. The calculations…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 J. A. Sheikh , W. Nazarewicz , J. C. Pei

The most recent parametrizations D1S, D1N and D1M of the Gogny energy density functional are used to describe fission in the isotopes $^{232-280}$ U. Fission paths, collective masses and zero point quantum corrections, obtained within the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-27 R. Rodriguez-Guzman , L. M. Robledo

An alternative approach to density functional theory based on self-consistent field theory for ring polymers is applied to neutral atoms hydrogen to neon in their ground states. The spontaneous emergence of atomic shell structure and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Phil A. LeMaitre , Russell B. Thompson

The inner fission barriers of the even-even uranium isotopes from the proton to the neutron drip line are studied with the deformed relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory in continuum. A periodic evolution for the ground state shapes is…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Wei Zhang , Jin-Ke Huang , Ting-Ting Sun , Jing Peng , Shuang Quan Zhang

Background: Recently, transition quadrupole moments in rotational bands of even-mass neutron-rich isotopes of molybdenum and ruthenium nuclei have been measured. The new data have provided a challenge for theoretical descriptions invoking…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Chunli Zhang , Gowhar Bhat , Witek Nazarewicz , Javid Sheikh , Yue Shi

Background: Recent experiments on beta-delayed fission in the mercury-lead region and the discovery of asym- metric fission in 180 Hg [1] have stimulated theoretical interest in the mechanism of fission in heavy nuclei. Purpose: We study…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Warda , A. Staszczak , W. Nazarewicz

Superheavy isotopes are highly neutron rich nuclei in the vicinity of neutron drip-line, stabilized by shell effect against the instability due to repulsive component of nuclear force, analogous to superheavy elements similarly stabilized…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Satpathy , S. K. Patra , R. K. Choudhury

Fission of atomic nuclei often produces mass asymmetric fragments. However, the origin of this asymmetry was believed to be different in actinides and in the sub-lead region [A. Andreyev {\it et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 105}, 252502…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Guillaume Scamps , Cédric Simenel

The density-dependent nuclear symmetry energy is directly related to the isospin asymmetry for finite and infinite nuclear systems. It is critical to determine the coefficients of symmetry energy and its related observables as it holds…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Praveen K. Yadav , Raj Kumar , M. Bhuyan

The quantum states of a system of particles in a finite spatial domain in general consist of a set of discrete energy eigenvalues; these are usually grouped into bunches of degenerate or close-lying levels, called shells. In fermionic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 A. I. Yanson , I. K. Yanson , J. M. van Ruitenbeek

The organization of water molecules and ions between charged mineral surfaces determines the stability of colloidal suspensions and the strength of phase-separated particulate gels. In this article we assemble a density functional that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Thomas Petersen

Inspired by the newly discovered isomeric states in the rare-earth neutron-rich nuclei, high-$K$ isomeric states in neutron-rich samarium and gadolinium isotopes are investigated within the framework of the cranked shell model (CSM) with…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Xiao-Tao He , Yu-Chun Li
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