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Leivant's ramified recurrence is one of the earliest examples of an implicit characterization of the polytime functions as a subalgebra of the primitive recursive functions. Leivant's result, however, is originally stated and proved only…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-05-05 Ugo Dal Lago , Simone Martini , Margherita Zorzi

In this article, we propose a geometric programming method in order to compute lower bounds for real polynomials. We provide new sufficient conditions for polynomials to be nonnegative as well as to have a sum of binomial squares…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-26 Sadik Iliman , Timo de Wolff

This paper settles the computational complexity of the problem of integrating a polynomial function f over a rational simplex. We prove that the problem is NP-hard for arbitrary polynomials via a generalization of a theorem of Motzkin and…

These notes discuss the emergence of the Polyakov action from the low-energy limit of an array of relativistic particles with harmonic interactions, which is suggestive of a ``microscopic'' description of string theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

Inspired from a joint work by A. Beckmann, S. Buss and S. Friedman, we propose a class of set-theoretic functions, predicatively computable functions. Each function in this class is polynomial time computable when we restrict to finite…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-11-27 Toshiyasu Arai

We construct non-trivial vacuum space-times with a global Scri. The construction proceeds by proving extension results across compact boundaries for initial data sets, adapting the gluing arguments of Corvino and Schoen. Another application…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Erwann Delay

Model checking timed automata becomes increasingly complex with the increase in the number of clocks. Hence it is desirable that one constructs an automaton with the minimum number of clocks possible. The problem of checking whether there…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-21 Shibashis Guha , Chinmay Narayan , S. Arun-Kumar

Let $s$ be a finite sequence over a field of length $n$. It is well-known that if $s$ satisfies a linear recurrence of order $d$ with non-zero constant term, then the reverse of $s$ also satisfies a recurrence of order $d$ (with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-07-26 Graham H. Norton

This paper presents algorithms for solving multiobjective integer programming problems. The algorithm uses Barvinok's rational functions of the polytope that defines the feasible region and provides as output the entire set of nondominated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-03-04 Victor Blanco , Justo Puerto

We investigate the question whether Subset Sum can be solved by a polynomial-time algorithm with access to a certificate of length poly(k) where k is the maximal number of bits in an input number. In other words, can it be solved using only…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Michał Włodarczyk

We describe a general parameterized scheme of program and constraint analyses allowing us to specify both the program specialization method known as Turchin's supercompilation and Hmelevskii's algorithm solving the quadratic word equations.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Antonina Nepeivoda

We study a class of combinatorial scheduling problems characterized by a particular type of constraint often associated with electrical power or gas energy. This constraint appears in several practical applications and is expressed as a sum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Trung Thanh Nguyen , Khaled Elbassioni , Areg Karapetyan , Majid Khonji

We present a short and self-contained proof of the choosability version of Brooks' theorem.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-18 Michael Krivelevich

In this paper we would like to present a very short (possibly the shortest) self-interpreter, based on a simplistic Turing-complete imperative language. This interpreter explicitly processes the statements of the language, which means the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Oleg Mazonka , Daniel B. Cristofani

The talk contains a brief introduction string theory, followed by a discussion of some of the recent developments.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

In this note we observe that membership in moment cones of spaces of quiver representations can be decided in strongly polynomial time, for any acyclic quiver. This generalizes a recent result by Chindris-Collins-Kline for bipartite…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Michèle Vergne , Michael Walter

Let $\operatorname{Con}(\mathbf T)\!\restriction\!x$ denote the finite consistency statement "there are no proofs of contradiction in $\mathbf T$ with $\leq x$ symbols". For a large class of natural theories $\mathbf T$, Pudl\'ak has shown…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-03-09 Anton Freund , Fedor Pakhomov

The purpose of this article is to present my new proof of the the construction and the convergence theorem of spectral sequences of filtered complexes, which is much shorter and cleaner than the "standard" proof.

环与代数 · 数学 2020-02-18 Rui Xiong

The Kolmogorov complexity of the word w is equal to the length of the shortest concatenation of program Z and its input x with which the word w is computed by the universal turing machine U. The question introduced in this paper is the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2009-09-07 Norbert Bátfai

In this short note we give an expression for some numbers $n$ such that the polynomial $x^{2p}-nx^p+1$ is reducible.

数论 · 数学 2013-11-06 Ralf Stephan