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Federated Learning (FL) is constrained by the communication and energy limitations of decentralized edge devices. While gradient sparsification via Top-K magnitude pruning effectively reduces the communication payload, it remains inherently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Emmanouil M. Athanasakos

This paper describes a novel algorithmic framework to minimize a finite-sum of functions available over a network of nodes. The proposed framework, that we call~\GTVR, is stochastic and decentralized, and thus is particularly suitable for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-02 Ran Xin , Usman A. Khan , Soummya Kar

In this paper, we propose an iterative algorithm to address the nonconvex multi-group multicast beamforming problem with quality-of-service constraints and per-antenna power constraints. We formulate a convex relaxation of the problem as a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Jochen Fink , Renato L. G. Cavalcante , Slawomir Stanczak

The Conjugate Gradient method (CGM) is known to be the fastest generic iterative method for solving linear systems with symmetric sign definite matrices. In this paper, we modify this method so that it could find fundamental solitary waves…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Taras I. Lakoba

To fully utilize the abundant spectrum resources in millimeter wave (mmWave), Beam Alignment (BA) is necessary for large antenna arrays to achieve large array gains. In practical dynamic wireless environments, channel modeling is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Yuntian Deng , Xingyu Zhou , Arnob Ghosh , Abhishek Gupta , Ness B. Shroff

We investigate finite-dimensional constrained structured optimization problems, featuring composite objective functions and set-membership constraints. Offering an expressive yet simple language, this problem class provides a modeling…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-09 Alberto De Marchi , Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz

We introduce a method for imposing higher-level structure on generated, polyphonic music. A Convolutional Restricted Boltzmann Machine (C-RBM) as a generative model is combined with gradient descent constraint optimisation to provide…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Stefan Lattner , Maarten Grachten , Gerhard Widmer

Image segmentation is the process of partitioning the image into significant regions easier to analyze. Nowadays, segmentation has become a necessity in many practical medical imaging methods as locating tumors and diseases. Hidden Markov…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 EL-Hachemi Guerrout , Samy Ait-Aoudia , Dominique Michelucci , Ramdane Mahiou

This paper presents a novel neural network training approach for faster convergence and better generalization abilities in deep reinforcement learning. Particularly, we focus on the enhancement of training and evaluation performance in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Mohammed Sharafath Abdul Hameed , Gavneet Singh Chadha , Andreas Schwung , Steven X. Ding

In dynamic acoustic environments with time-varying interferers, effective beamforming requires identifying stationary regions over time. The Capon beamformer, a whitened matched filter constrained to maintain unity gain in the desired…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Manan Mittal , Ryan M. Corey , Diego Cuji , John R. Buck , Andrew C. Singer

Recent studies have demonstrated that many layers are functionally redundant in large language models (LLMs), enabling model compression by removing these layers to reduce inference cost. While such approaches can improve efficiency,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Kainan Liu , Yong Zhang , Ning Cheng , Zhitao Li , Shaojun Wang , Jing Xiao

Sampling-based motion planning under task constraints is challenging because the null-measure constraint manifold in the configuration space makes rejection sampling extremely inefficient, if not impossible. This paper presents a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Cihan Acar , Keng Peng Tee

A scaled conjugate gradient method that accelerates existing adaptive methods utilizing stochastic gradients is proposed for solving nonconvex optimization problems with deep neural networks. It is shown theoretically that, whether with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Naoki Sato , Koshiro Izumi , Hideaki Iiduka

A new method for the design of linear-phase robust far-field broadband beamformers using constrained optimization is proposed. In the method, the maximum passband ripple and minimum stopband attenuation are ensured to be within prescribed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 R. C. Nongpiur , D. J. Shpak

Developing resource allocation algorithms with strong real-time and high efficiency has been an imperative topic in wireless networks. Conventional optimization-based iterative resource allocation algorithms often suffer from slow…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Siyuan Lu , Shengjie Zhao , Qingjiang Shi

To meet the ever growing demand for both high throughput and uniform coverage in future wireless networks, dense network deployment will be ubiquitous, for which co- operation among the access points is critical. Considering the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Yuanming Shi , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

This letter studies joint transmit beamforming and antenna selection at a secondary base station (BS) with multiple primary users (PUs) in an underlay cognitive radio multiple-input single-output broadcast channel. The objective is to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Van-Dinh Nguyen , Chuyen T. Nguyen , Hieu V. Nguyen , Oh-Soon Shin

Fragment-based shape signature techniques have proven to be powerful tools for computer-aided drug design. They allow scientists to search for target molecules with some similarity to a known active compound. They do not require reference…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Thierry Petit , Randy J. Zauhar

Leveraging sparse networks to connect successive layers in deep neural networks has recently been shown to provide benefits to large-scale state-of-the-art models. However, network connectivity also plays a significant role in the learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 A. C. N. de Oliveira , D. R. Figueiredo

We consider stochastic approximations which arise from such applications as data communications and image processing. We demonstrate why constraints are needed in a stochastic approximation and how a constrained approximation can be…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Hong Jiang , Gang Huang , Paul Wilford , Liangkai Yu