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HD 179949 is an F8V star, orbited by a giant planet at ~8 R* every 3.092514 days. The system was reported to undergo episodes of stellar activity enhancement modulated by the orbital period, interpreted as caused by Star-Planet Interactions…

We have detected the synchronous enhancement of Ca II H & K emission with the short-period planetary orbit in HD 179949. High-resolution spectra taken on three observing runs extending more than a year show the enhancement coincides with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Evgenya Shkolnik , Gordon A. H. Walker , David A. Bohlender

Evidence suggesting an observable magnetic interaction between a star and its hot Jupiter appears as a cyclic variation of stellar activity synchronized to the planet's orbit. In this study, we monitored the chromospheric activity of 7…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Evgenya Shkolnik , David A. Bohlender , Gordon A. H. Walker , Andrew Collier Cameron

Aims. The data set of the long-term XMM-Newton monitoring program of HD 81809 is analyzed to study its X-ray cycle, to investigate if the latter is related to the chromospheric one, to infer the structure of the corona of HD 81809, and to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 S. Orlando , F. Favata , G. Micela , S. Sciortino , A. Maggio , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , J. Robrade , M. Mittag

We monitored the Ca II H and K lines of HD 179949, a notable star in the southern hemisphere, to observe and confirm previously identified planet induced emission (PIE) as an effect of star-planet interaction. We obtained high resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 L. Gurdemir , S. Redfield , M. Cuntz

We carry out detailed spectral and timing analyses of the $Chandra$ X-ray data of HD 179949, a prototypical example of a star with a close-in giant planet with possible star-planet interaction (SPI) effects. We find a low coronal abundance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Anshuman Acharya , Vinay L. Kashyap , Steven H. Saar , Kulinder Pal Singh , Manfred Cuntz

We present the first observation of planet-induced stellar X-ray activity, identified for the HD 179949 system, using Chandra / ACIS-S. The HD 179949 system consists of a close-in giant planet orbiting an F9V star. Previous ground-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. H. Saar , M. Cuntz , V. L. Kashyap , J. C. Hall

(abridged) Our long-term XMM-Newton program of long-term monitoring of a solar-like star with a well-studied chromospheric cycle, HD 81809 aims to study whether an X-ray cycle is present, along with studying its characteristics and its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Favata , G. Micela , S. Orlando , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , S. Sciortino , J. Hall

There is growing observational evidence for some kind of interaction between stars and close-in extrasolar giant planets. Shkolnik et al. reported variability in the chromospheric Ca H and K lines of HD 179949 and upsilon And that seemed to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven R. Cranmer , Steven H. Saar

Close-in, giant planets are expected to influence their host stars via tidal or magnetic interaction. But are these effects strong enough in suitable targets known so far to be observed with today's instrumentation? The upsilon And system,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 K. Poppenhaeger , L. F. Lenz , A. Reiners , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , E. Shkolnik

We present the initial results from our XMM program aimed at searching for X-ray activity cycles in solar-type stars. HD 81809 is a G2-type star (somewhat more evolved than the Sun, and with a less massive companion) with a pronounced 8.2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Favata , G. Micela , S. L. Baliunas

We monitored the chromospheric activity in the Ca II H & K lines of 13 solar-type stars (including the Sun); 8 of them over three years at the CFHT and 5 in a single run at the VLT. Ten of the 13 targets have close planetary companions. All…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Shkolnik , G. A. H. Walker , D. A. Bohlender , P. -G. Gu , M. Kürster

Abridged. Here we report on the X-ray activity of the primary star, HD189733 A, using a new XMM-Newton observation and a comparison with the previous X-ray observations. The spectrum in the quiescent intervals is described by two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 I. Pillitteri , S. J. Wolk , J. Lopez-Santiago , H. M. Guenther , S. Sciortino , O. Cohen , V. Kashyap , J. J. Drake

Recent observations suggest that stellar magnetic activity may be influenced by the presence of a close-by giant planet. Specifically, chromospheric hot spots rotating in phase with the planet orbital motion have been observed during some…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. F. Lanza

We present the results of a long-term monitoring campaign of the H\alpha line in a sample of bright OB-supergiants (O7.5-B9) that aims at detecting rotationally modulated changes potentially related to the existence of large-scale wind…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Morel , S. V. Marchenko , A. K. Pati , K. Kuppuswamy , M. T. Carini , E. Wood , R. Zimmerman

Magnetic (or tidal) interactions between "hot Jupiters" and their host stars can potentially enhance chromospheric and coronal activity. An ideal testbed for investigating this effect is provided by the extreme WASP-18 system, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Brendan P. Miller , Elena Gallo , Jason T. Wright , Andrea K. Dupree

The nearby (6.5 pc) star HD 219134 was recently shown by Motalebi et al. (2015) and Vogt et al. (2015) to host several planets, the innermost of which is transiting. We present twenty-seven years of radial velocity observations of this star…

Spectroscopic and photometric variability is widespread among O-type supergiants. It is linked to various phenomena affecting the star and its circumstellar environment, thereby providing direct information concerning them. To investigate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Gregor Rauw , Yaël Nazé , Charles-Antoine Gilon

Extra-solar planet search programs require high-precision velocity measurements. They need to study how to disentangle radial-velocity variations due to Doppler motion from the noise induced by stellar activity. We monitored the active K2V…

We report on two XMM-Newton observations of the planetary host star HD189733. The system has a close in planet and it can potentially affect the coronal structure via interactions with the magnetosphere. We have obtained X-ray spectra and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. Pillitteri , S. J. Wolk , O. Cohen , V. Kashyap , H. Knutson , C. M. Lisse , G. W. Henry
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