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相关论文: Tackling the soft X-ray excess in AGN with variabi…

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Many X-ray accreting pulsars have a soft excess below 10 keV. This feature has been detected also in faint sources and at low luminosity levels, suggesting that it is an ubiquitous phenomenon. In the case of the high luminosity pulsars (Lx…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 N. La Palombara , L. Sidoli , P. Esposito , A. Tiengo , S. Mereghetti

We analyze a composite broad-band optical/UV/Xgamma-ray spectrum of the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 5548. The spectrum consists of an average of simultaneous optical/IUE/Ginga observations accompanied by ROSAT and GRO/OSSE data from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Magdziarz , O. M. Blaes , A. A. Zdziarski , W. N. Johnson , D. A. Smith

We present the first systematic physical modelling of the time-lag spectra between the soft (0.3-1 keV) and the hard (1.5-4 keV) X-ray energy bands, as a function of Fourier frequency, in a sample of 12 active galactic nuclei which have…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 D. Emmanoulopoulos , I. E. Papadakis , M. Dovciak , I. M. McHardy

The time lag between soft and hard X-ray photons has been observed in many active galactic nuclei (AGN) and can reveal the accretion process and geometry around supermassive black holes (SMBHs). High-frequency Fe K and soft lags are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Yerong Xu , Ciro Pinto , Erin Kara , Stefano Bianchi , William Alston , Francesco Tombesi

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are believed to be powered by accretion of matter onto a supermassive black hole. A fundamental ingredient in shaping our understanding of AGN is their variability across the entire electromagnetic spectrum.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Maurizio Paolillo , Iossif Papadakis

Studying simultaneous optical and X-ray light curves of radio-quiet AGN can help to probe the relationship between very different physical components - the cool, optically thick disk and hot, optically thin corona. Here, we review the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Uttley

We study the optical variability characteristics of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) from the Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) AGN catalogue by utilising approximately five years of optical light curves from the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Vivek Kumar Jha , Debbijoy Bhattacharya , Hum Chand

We present soft X-ray variability time-scales for 65 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) derived from ROSAT/PSPC pointing data. For these 65 objects with obvious exponential increasing or decreasing patterns in their light curves, we use the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Bian , Y. Zhao

X-ray reverberation, where light-travel time delays map out the compact geometry around the inner accretion flow in supermassive black holes, has been discovered in several of the brightest, most variable and well-known Seyfert galaxies. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-12 E. Kara , W. N. Alston , A. C. Fabian , E. M. Cackett , P. Uttley , C. S. Reynolds , A. Zoghbi

We reexamine the hypothesis that the optical/UV/soft X-ray continuum of Active Galactic Nuclei is thermal emission from an accretion disk. Previous studies have shown that fitting the spectra with the standard, optically thick and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ewa Szuszkiewicz , Matthew A. Malkan , Marek A. Abramowicz

We present a series of X-ray variability results from a long XMM-Newton + NuSTAR campaign on the bright, variable AGN NGC 3227. We present an analysis of the lightcurves, showing that the source displays typically softer-when-brighter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-30 A. P. Lobban , T. J. Turner , J. N. Reeves , V. Braito , L. Miller

We analyze 18 sources that were found to show interesting properties of periodicity, very soft spectra and/or large long-term variability in X-rays in our project of classification of sources from the 2XMMi-DR3 catalog but were poorly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Dacheng Lin , Natalie A. Webb , Didier Barret

PG1535+547 is a bright NLS1 galaxy, whose high energy emission shows strong variability in shape and flux. ROSAT data classified it as soft X-ray weak QSO (objects whose X-ray-to-optical flux ratio is smaller than in typical QSO): their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Ballo , M. Giustini , N. Schartel , M. Cappi , E. Jimenez-Bailon , E. Piconcelli , M. Santos-Lleo , C. Vignali

We present a spectral analysis of two XMM-Newton observations of the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy UGC 11763. UGC 11763 shows very different soft X-ray spectral shapes in the two observations separated by 12 years. Three spectral models are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Jiachen Jiang , Luigi C. Gallo , Dirk Grupe , Michael L. Parker

Several models for the hard X-ray Background (XRB) suggest that it is due to the emission from heavily obscured AGN. Recent studies have revealed the presence of a new population of hard X-ray sources which must contribute significantly to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Di Matteo , A. Esin , A. C. Fabian , R. Narayan

We examine archival XMM-Newton data on the extremely variable narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLS1) active galactic nucleus (AGN) 1H 0707-495. We construct fractional excess variance (Fvar) spectra for each epoch, including the recent 2019…

The accretion flow in AGN is not well understood, motivating intensive monitoring campaigns of multiwavelength variability to probe its structure. One of the best of these is the 3 year optical/UV/X-ray approximately daily monitoring…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Scott Hagen , Chris Done , Edward M. Cackett , Ethan R. Partington , Rick Edelson , Collin Lewin , Erin Kara , Jonathan Gelbord

We model the broadband (optical/UV and X-ray) continuum spectrum of the "changing-look" active galactic nucleus (AGN) Mrk 1018 as it fades from Seyfert 1 to 1.9 in $\sim 8$ years. The brightest spectrum, with Eddington ratio $L/L_{\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Hirofumi Noda , Chris Done

Fifteen ROSAT PSPC observations available in the public archive are analyzed in order to study time and spectral variability of the 12 EMSS AGN detected by ROSAT with more than 2000 net counts. Time variability was investigated on 13…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Ciliegi , Tommaso Maccacaro

There is now growing evidence that the soft X-ray excess is almost ubiquitous among unobscured active galaxies. In spite of the various interpretations that have been considered in the last years, the nature of this foremost spectral…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 E. Nardini , A. C. Fabian , D. J. Walton