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We propose a simple quantum mechanical model describing the time dependent diffusion current between two fermion reservoirs that were initially disconnected and characterized by different densities or chemical potentials. The exact,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Wim Magnus , Kwinten Nelissen

Stochastic switching-current distribution in a graphene-based Josephson junction exhibits a crossover from the classical to quantum regime, revealing the macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT) of a Josephson phase particle at low temperatures.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Gil-Ho Lee , Dongchan Jeong , Jae-Hyun Choi , Yong-Joo Doh , Hu-Jong Lee

To achieve efficient and reliable control of microscopic systems one should look for driving protocols that mitigate both the average dissipation and stochastic fluctuations in work. This is especially important in fast driving regimes in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Alberto Rolandi , Martí Perarnau-Llobet , Harry J. D. Miller

A quantum mechanical analysis of the Josephson phase escape in the presence of both dc and ac bias currents is presented. We find that the potential barrier for the escape of the phase is effectively suppressed as the resonant condition…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. V. Fistul , A. Wallraff , A. V. Ustinov

We investigate the zero-bias behavior of Josephson junctions made of encapsulated graphene boron nitride heterostructures in the long ballistic junction regime. For temperatures down to 2.7K, the junctions appear non-hysteretic with respect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 J. Tang , M. T. Wei , A. Sharma , E. G. Arnault , A. Seredinski , Y. Mehta , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , F. Amet , I. Borzenets

One of the most remarkable results of quantum mechanics is the fact that many-body quantum systems may exhibit phase transitions even at zero temperature. Quantum fluctuations, deeply rooted in Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, and not…

We consider a Josephson junction formed by a quantum dot connected to two bulk superconductors in presence of Coulomb interaction and coupling to both an electromagnetic environment and a finite density of electronic quasi-particles. In the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Remi Avriller , Fabio Pistolesi

From the exact single step evolution equation of the two-point correlation function of a particle distribution subjected to a stochastic displacement field $\bu(\bx)$, we derive different dynamical regimes when $\bu(\bx)$ is iterated to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Andrea Gabrielli , Fabio Cecconi

We analyze the coherent dynamics of a fluxonium device (Manucharyan et al 2009 Science 326 113) formed by a superconducting ring of Josephson junctions in which strong quantum phase fluctuations are localized exclusively on a single weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. Rastelli , M. Vanevic , W. Belzig

Open quantum random walks (OQRWs) deal with quantum random motions on the line for systems with internal and orbital degrees of freedom. The internal system behaves as a quantum random gyroscope coding for the direction of the orbital…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard , Antoine Tilloy

We consider two particles performing continuous-time nearest neighbor random walk on $\mathbb Z$ and interacting with each other when they are at neighboring positions. Typical examples are two particles in the partial exclusion process or…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-08 Gioia Carinci , Cristian Giardina , Frank Redig

We study the kinetics of the first order phase separation transition in boson-fermion cold-atom mixtures. At sufficiently low temperatures such a transition is driven by quantum fluctuations responsible for the formation of critical nuclei…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dmitry Solenov , Dmitry Mozyrsky

We investigate dynamic properties of inhomogeneous nano-materials, which appear in analytical descriptions typically as series of $\delta$-functions with corresponding Gibbs weights. We focus on observables relevant for transport theories…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-14 N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. Glatz

We present theoretical results for the equilibrium Josephson current through an Anderson dot tuned into the magnetic regime, using Hirsch-Fye Monte Carlo simulations covering the complete crossover from Kondo-dominated physics to $\pi$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Siano , R. Egger

We study generic features of open quantum systems embedded into a continuum of scattering wavefunctions and compare them with results discussed in optics. A dynamical phase transition may appear at high level density in a many-level system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 Hichem Eleuch , Ingrid Rotter

The non-dissipative non-linearity of a Josephson junction converts macroscopic superconducting circuits into artificial atoms, enabling some of the best controlled quantum bits (qubits) today. Three fundamental types of superconducting…

We study the quantum phase transition properties of a three-dimensional periodic array of Josephson junctions with charging energy that includes both the self and mutual junction capacitances. We use the phase fluctuation algebra between…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. K. Kopec , Jorge V. Jose

We present an approach for efficiently simulating strongly damped quantum systems subjected to periodic driving, employing a periodic matrix product operator representation of the influence functional. This representation enables the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Konrad Mickiewicz , Valentin Link , Walter T. Strunz

At zero temperature, a Josephson junction coupled to an ohmic environment displays a quantum phase transition between superconducting and insulating phases, depending whether the resistance of the environment is below or above the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Leonid I. Glazman , Manuel Houzet

We propose a dissipative phase transition in a head-to-tail Bose Josephson junction. The quantum phase transition has the same origin as the one in a resistively shunted Josephson junction, but the intrinsic momentum coupling between the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Koichiro Furutani , Luca Salasnich