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We present nucleosynthesis predictions (HeCNOCl) from asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models, with diffusive overshooting from all the convective borders, in the metallicity range Z/4 < Z < 2Zsun. They are compared to recent precise nebular…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-15 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez , P. Ventura , G. Delgado-Inglada , F. Dell'Agli , M. Di Criscienzo , A. Yagüe

We present mapping, profiles and photometry for 24 planetary nebulae (PNe) detected in the GLIMPSE 3D mid-infrared (MIR) survey of the Galactic plane. The PNe show many of the properties observed in previous studies of these sources,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-15 J. A. Quino-Mendoza , J. P. Phillips , G. Ramos-Larios

We have conducted a multi-wavelength study of the planetary nebula Abell 48 and give a revised classification of its nucleus as a hydrogen-deficient star of type [WN4]. The surrounding nebula has a morphology typical of PNe and importantly,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-24 I. S. Bojicic , D. J. Frew , Q. A. Parker , M. Stupar , S. Wachter , K. DePew

While in the past spheroidicity was assumed, and still is used in modeling of most nebulae, we know now that only a small number of planetary nebulae (PNe) are really spherical or at least nearly round. Round planetary nebulae are the…

In the era of Chandra and XMM-Newton, the detection (or nondetection) of diffuse and/or point-like X-ray sources within planetary nebulae (PNe) yields important, unique insight into PN shaping processes. Diffuse X-ray sources, whether due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-27 Joel H. Kastner

We present results of our study of two planetary nebulae (PNe), PB1 and PC 19. We use the optical spectra of these two PNe observed at 2 m Himalayan Chandra Telescope and also archival and literature data for the study. We use the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Rahul Bandyopadhyay , Ramkrishna Das , Soumen Mondal , Samrat Ghosh

Planetary Nebulae (PN) emit enormous amount of energy in several emission lines. Measuring the line-flux for PNe in a given stellar population, the Planetary Nebula Luminosity Function (PNLF) can be compiled. Surveys of PNe revealed that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Krzysztof M. Gesicki , Albert A. Zijlstra , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami

I present an overview of optical observations (mostly spectra) of Type II supernovae. SNe II are defined by the presence of hydrogen, and exhibit a very wide variety of properties. SNe II-L tend to show evidence of late-time interaction…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Filippenko

Low dispersion spectra have been obtained of five planetary nebulae in the elliptical galaxy NGC 5128 (Centaurus-A) from the catalogue of Hui et al. (1993). The planetary nebulae (PN) cover a range of galactocentric radius from 7.9 to 17.7…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. R. Walsh , N. A. Walton , G. H. Jacoby , R. F. Peletier

New, very long (25'), cuts of spatially resolved profiles of the Halpha and [N II] optical emission lines have been obtained over the face of the Helix planetary nebula, NGC 7293. These directions were chosen to supplement previous similar,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Meaburn , J. A. López , M. G. Richer

Close-binary central stars of planetary nebulae offer a unique tool with which to study the critical and yet poorly understood common-envelope phase of binary stellar evolution. Furthermore, as the nebula itself is thought to comprise the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 David Jones

The analysis of 20 years of spectrophotometric data of the double shell planetary nebula PM\,1-188 is presented, aiming to determine the time evolution of the emission lines and the physical conditions of the nebula, as a consequence of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Miriam Peña , Liliana Hernández-Martínez , Francisco Ruiz-Escobedo

Using Hubble Space Telescope images of 119 young planetary nebulae, most of which have not previously been published, we have devised a comprehensive morphological classification system for these objects. This system generalizes a recently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Raghvendra Sahai , Mark R. Morris , Gregory G. Villar

Binarity has been hypothesised to play an important, if not ubiquitous, role in the formation of planetary nebulae (PNe). Yet there remains a severe paucity of known binary central stars required to test the binary hypothesis and to place…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 B. Miszalski , A. Acker , A. F. J. Moffat , Q. A. Parker , A. Udalski

Our understanding of planetary nebulae has been significantly enhanced as a result of several recent large surveys (Parker et al., these proceedings). These new discoveries suggest that the `PN phenomenon' is in fact more heterogeneous than…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. J. Frew , Q. A. Parker

We analysed the planetary nebula Hen 2-260 using optical spectroscopy and photometry. We compared our observations with the data from literature to search for evolutionary changes. The nebular line fluxes were modelled with the Cloudy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 M. Hajduk , P. A. M. van Hoof , K. Gesicki , A. A. Zijlstra , S. K. Górny , M. Gładkowski

The hydrogen-deficient carbon-rich [WCL] type central star HD167362 and its oxygen-rich planetary nebula (PN) SwSt~1 are investigated. The nebular chemistry might indicate a recent origin for the carbon-rich stellar spectrum. Its stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. De Marco , P. A. Crowther , M. J. Barlow , G. C. Clayton , A. deKoter

Planetary nebulae are one of the final stages in the evolution of low and intermediate mass stars. They occur in a variety of shapes. Older and fainter ones are generally more difficult to identify because of the lower surface brightness.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 W. E. Celnik , I. Karachentsev , P. Köchling , S. Kotov , J. Kozok , L. Magrini , A. Moiseev , M. Nischang , C. Reese , P. Remmel , P. Riepe , T. Zilch

Asymmetric shapes and evidence for binary central stars suggest a common-envelope origin for many bipolar planetary nebulae. The bipolar components of the nebulae are observed to expand faster than the rest and the more slowly expanding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 P. A. Ondratschek , F. K. Roepke , F. R. N. Schneider , C. Fendt , C. Sand , S. T. Ohlmann , R. Pakmor , V. Springel

Aims. Numerous planetary nebulae show complicated inner structures not obviously explained. For one such object we undertake a detailed 3D photoionization and kinematical model analysis for a better understanding of the underlying shaping…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 K. Gesicki , A. Zijlstra , M. Hajduk , A. Iwanowska , K. Grzesiak , K. Lisiecki , J. Lipinski