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HR 8799 is a star accompanied by four massive planets on wide orbits. The observed planetary configuration has been shown to be unstable on a timescale much shorter than the estimated age of the system (~ 30 Myr) unless the planets are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ylva Gotberg , Melvyn B. Davies , Alexander Mustill , Anders Johansen , Ross P. Church

Circumstantial evidence suggests that most known extra-solar planetary systems are survivors of violent dynamical instabilities. Here we explore how giant planet instabilities affect the formation and survival of terrestrial planets. We…

We have obtained a full suite of Spitzer observations to characterize the debris disk around HR 8799 and to explore how its properties are related to the recently discovered set of three massive planets orbiting the star. We distinguish…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 K. Y. L. Su , G. H. Rieke , K. R. Stapelfeldt , R. Malhotra , G. Bryden , P. S. Smith , K. A. Misselt , A. Moro-Martin , J. P. Williams

Context. The HR 8799 system, hosting four giant planets between a warm and cold debris disc, and an extended dusty tail beyond, serves as an ideal laboratory for studying planetary formation and evolution. The debris discs have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Pedro P. Poblete , Tim D. Pearce , Carolina Charalambous

The HR8799 planetary system with four ~10 mJup planets in wide orbits up to 70 au, and periods up to 500 yr has been detected with the direct imaging. Its intriguing orbital architecture is not fully resolved due to time-limited astrometry…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Krzysztof Gozdziewski , Cezary Migaszewski

We present models for the formation of terrestrial planets, and the collisional evolution of debris disks, in planetary systems that contain multiple unstable gas giants. We previously showed that the dynamics of the giant planets…

Debates regarding the age and inclination of the planetary system orbiting HR 8799, and the release of additional astrometric data following the discovery of the fourth planet prompted us to examine the possibility of constraining these two…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jeffrey J. Sudol , Nader Haghighipour

The HR 8799 system, with its four giant planets and two debris belts, has an architecture closely mirroring that of our Solar system where the inner, warm asteroid belt and outer, cool Edgeworth-Kuiper belt bracket the giant planets. As…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Bruna Contro , Rob Wittenmyer , Jonti Horner , Jonathan P. Marshall

We study the effect of a massive planetesimal disk on the dynamical stability of the outer planets assuming, as has been suggested recently, that these were initially locked in a compact and multiresonant configuration as a result of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mauricio Reyes-Ruiz , Hector Aceves , Carlos E. Chavez

In many ways, the HR 8799 planetary system strongly resembles our own. It features four giant planets and two debris belts, analogues to the Asteroid and Edgeworth-Kuiper belts. Here, we present the results of dynamical simulations of HR…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 B. Contro , J. Horner , R. A. Wittenmyer , J. P. Marshall , T. C. Hinse

HR8799 is a nearby A-type star with a debris disk and three planetary candidates recently imaged directly. We undertake a coherent analysis of various portions of observational data on all known components of the system. The goal is to…

In the coming years, high contrast imaging surveys are expected to reveal the characteristics of the population of wide-orbit, massive, exoplanets. To date, a handful of wide planetary mass companions are known, but only one such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Sarah J. Morrison , Kaitlin M. Kratter

A new era of directly imaged extrasolar planets has produced a three-planet system (Marois et al. 2008), where the masses of the planets have been estimated by untested cooling models. We point out that the nominal circular, face-on orbits…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Daniel C. Fabrycky , Ruth A. Murray-Clay

The noteworthy four-planet HR 8799 system teeters on the brink of gravitational instability and contains an A-type host star which is characteristic of the progenitors of the majority of known white dwarf planetary system hosts. Gozdziewski…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Dimitri Veras , Sasha Hinkley

We present Herschel far-infrared and submillimeter maps of the debris disk associated with the HR 8799 planetary system. We resolve the outer disk emission at 70, 100, 160 and 250 um and detect the disk at 350 and 500 um. A smooth model…

The eccentric orbits of the known extrasolar giant planets provide evidence that most planet-forming environments undergo violent dynamical instabilities. Here, we numerically simulate the impact of giant planet instabilities on planetary…

Dynamical interactions between planets and debris disks may sculpt the disk structure and impact planetary orbits, but only a few systems with both imaged planets and spatially resolved debris disks are known. With the Caltech Submm…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 J. Patience , J. Bulger , R. R. King , B. Ayliffe , M. R. Bate , I. Song , C. Pinte , J. Koda , C. D. Dowell , A. Kovacs

This paper discusses the impact of introducing a planet on an eccentric orbit into a planetesimal disk. That planet's secular perturbations cause the orbits of the planetesimals to evolve in such a way that at any one time planetesimals at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. Wyatt

Infrared spectra from the Spitzer Space Telescope (SSC) of many debris disks are well fit with a single black body temperature which suggest clearings within the disk. We assume that inside the clearing orbital instability due to planets…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Peter Faber , Alice C. Quillen
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