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We present bolometric and broadband light curves and spectra for a suite of core-collapse supernova models exploded self-consistently in spherical symmetry within the PUSH framework. We analyze broad trends in these light curves and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Sanjana Curtis , Noah Wolfe , Carla Fröhlich , Jonah M. Miller , Ryan Wollaeger , Kevin Ebinger

Two-dimensional (2D) hydrodynamical simulations of progenitor evolution of a 23 solar mass star, close to core collapse (about 1 hour, in 1D), with simultaneously active C, Ne, O, and Si burning shells, are presented and contrasted to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin

Few years ago, Boltzmann neutrino transport led to a new and reliable generation of spherically symmetric models of stellar core collapse and postbounce evolution. After the failure to prove the principles of the supernova explosion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Liebendoerfer , T. Fischer , C. Fröhlich , F. -K. Thielemann , S. Whitehouse

One of the central problems in supernova theory is the question how massive stars explode. Understanding the physical processes that drive the explosion is crucial for linking the stellar progenitors to the final remnants and for predicting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -Th. Janka , R. Buras , K. Kifonidis , M. Rampp , T. Plewa

A core-collapse supernova will produce an enormous burst of neutrinos of all flavors in the few-tens-of-MeV range. Measurement of the flavor, time and energy structure of a nearby core-collapse neutrino burst will yield answers to many…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Kate Scholberg

During the first few hundred days after the explosion, core-collapse supernovae (SNe) emit down-scattered X-rays and gamma-rays originating from radioactive line emissions, primarily from the $^{56}$Ni $\rightarrow$ $^{56}$Co $\rightarrow$…

Experience with core-collapse supernova simulations shows that accurate accounting of total particle number and 4-momentum can be a challenge for computational radiative transfer. This accurate accounting would be facilitated by the use of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Y. Cardall , Anthony Mezzacappa

Core-collapse supernovae are among the prime candidate sources of high energy neutrinos. Accordingly, the IceCube collaboration has started a program to search for such a signal. IceCube operates an online search for neutrino bursts,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-01-21 D. F. Cowen , A. Franckowiak , M. Kowalski

Gravitational waves are emitted from deep within a core-collapse supernova, which may enable us to determine the mechanism of the explosion from a gravitational-wave detection. Previous studies suggested that it is possible to determine if…

The observation of neutrinos from Supernova~1987A has confirmed the theoretical conjecture that these particles play a crucial role during the collapse of the core of a massive star. Only one per cent of the energy they carry away from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -Th. Janka

We perform smoothed-particle hydrodynamical simulations of the explosion of a helium star in a close binary system, and study the effects of the explosion on the companion star as well as the effect of the presence of the companion on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Alex Rimoldi , Simon Portegies Zwart , Elena Maria Rossi

We introduce a novel parameterization of supernova neutrino energy spectra with a clear physical motivation. Its central parameter, $\tau(t)$, quantifies the characteristic thermal-diffusion area during the explosion. When applied to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Haihao Shi , Zhenyang Huang , Junda Zhou , Guoliang Lü , Xuefei Chen

We present a new method for neutrino-matter coupling in multi-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of core-collapse supernova (CCSN) with the full Boltzmann neutrino transport. The development is motivated by the fact that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Hiroki Nagakura , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

We study in detail the ejecta conditions and theoretical nucleosynthetic results for 18 three-dimensional core-collapse supernova (CCSN) simulations done by F{\sc ornax}. {Most simulations are carried out to at least 3 seconds after bounce,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Tianshu Wang , Adam Burrows

We have developed a time-dependent, multi-energy-group, and multi-angle (S$_n$) Boltzmann transport scheme for radiation hydrodynamics simulations, in one and two spatial dimensions. The implicit transport is coupled to both 1D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eli Livne , Adam Burrows , Rolf Walder , Itamar Lichtenstadt , Todd A. Thompson

We present the first self-consistent, three-dimensional (3D) core-collapse supernova simulations performed with the Prometheus-Vertex code for a rotating progenitor star. Besides using the angular momentum of the 15 solar-mass model as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-10 A. Summa , H. -Th. Janka , T. Melson , A. Marek

We present the first three dimensional (3D) simulation of the final minutes of iron core growth in a massive star, up to and including the point of core gravitational instability and collapse. We self-consistently capture the development of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Sean M. Couch , Emmanouil Chatzopoulos , W. David Arnett , F. X. Timmes

In this work, we study the synthetic explosions of a massive star. We take a 100 M$_{\odot}$ zero--age main--sequence (ZAMS) star and evolve it until the onset of core-collapse using {\tt MESA}. Then, the resulting star model is exploded…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Amar Aryan , Shashi Bhushan Pandey , Abhay Pratap Yadav , Amit Kumar , Rahul Gupta , Sugriva Nath Tiwari

Core-collapse supernovae can be a copious source of sterile neutrinos, hypothetical particles that mix with active neutrinos. We develop two-dimensional stellar core-collapse models that incorporate the mixing between tau neutrinos and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Kanji Mori , Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Shunsaku Horiuchi

Considering general relativistic, two-dimensional (2D) supernova (SN) explosion models of progenitor stars between 8.1 and 27 solar masses, we systematically analyze the properties of the neutrino emission from core collapse and bounce to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 B. Müller , H. -Th. Janka