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Departures of observables from their thermal equilibrium expectation values are studied under heat flow in steady-state non-equilibrium environments. The relation between the spatial and temperature dependence of these non-equilibrium…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenichiro Aoki Dimitri Kusnezov

Accurate characterization of the noise influencing a quantum system of interest has far-reaching implications across quantum science, ranging from microscopic modeling of decoherence dynamics to noise-optimized quantum control. While the…

We investigate the dynamical properties of low dimensional systems, driven by external noise sources. Specifically we consider a resistively shunted Josephson junction and a one dimensional quantum liquid in a commensurate lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-23 Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eugene Demler , Thierry Giamarchi , Ehud Altman

We initially prepare a quantum linear oscillator weakly coupled to a bath in equilibrium at an arbitrary temperature. We disturb this system by varying a Hamiltonian parameter of the coupled oscillator, namely, either its spring constant or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Ilki Kim

Progress in experimental techniques at nanoscale made measurements of noise in molecular junctions possible. These data are important source of information not accessible through average flux measurements. Emergence of optoelectronics,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Kuniyuki Miwa , Feng Chen , Michael Galperin

The impact of quantum mechanics on thermodynamics, particularly on the principles and designs of heat machines (HM), has been limited by the incompatibility of quantum coherent evolution with the dissipative, open-system nature of all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Gershon Kurizki , Nilakantha Meher , Tomáš Opatrný

Advances in controlling and measuring systems of ultra-cold atoms provided strong motivation to theoretical investigations of quantum dynamics in closed many-body systems. Fundamental questions on quantum dynamics and statistical mechanics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Ehud Altman

Thermoacoustic instabilities in gas turbines and aeroengine combustors falls within the category of complex systems. They can be described phenomenologically using nonlinear stochastic differential equations, which constitute the grounds…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Edouard Boujo , Alexey Denisov , Bruno Schuermans , Nicolas Noiray

Engineering and harnessing coherent excitonic transport in organic nanostructures has recently been suggested as a promising way towards improving man-made light harvesting materials. However, realising and testing the dissipative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 A. W. Chin , E. Mangaud , O. Atabek , M. Desouter-Lecomte

We study nonlinear dynamics of superposition of quantum wavepackets in various systems such as Kerr medium, Morse oscillator and bosonic Josephson junction. The prime reason behind this study is to find out how the superposition of states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 S. Kannan , M. Rohith , C. Sudheesh

"\textit{The noise is the signal}"[R. Landauer, Nature \textbf{392}, 658 (1998)] emphasizes the rich information content encoded in fluctuations. This paper assesses the dynamical role of fluctuations of a quantum system driven far from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Yi-Jen Chen , Stefan Pabst , Zheng Li , Oriol Vendrell , Robin Santra

A quantum system in contact with a heat bath undergoes quantum transitions between energy levels upon absorption or emission of energy quanta by the bath. These transitions remain virtual unless the energy of the system is measured…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard

We investigate the correspondence between classical noise and quantum environments. Although it has been known that the classical noise can be mapped to the quantum environments only for pure dephasing and infinite-temperature dissipation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Jiarui Zeng , Guo-Hao Xu , Weijie Huang , Yao Yao

The system identification problem is to estimate dynamical parameters from the output data, obtained by performing measurements on the output fields. We investigate system identification for quantum linear systems. Our main objectives are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Matthew Levitt , Mădălin Guţă , Theodore Kypraios

We present a theory of finite-frequency noise in non-equilibrium conductors. It is shown that Non-Markovian correlations are essential to describe the physics of quantum noise. In particular, we show the importance of a correct treatment of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 D. Marcos , C. Emary , T. Brandes , R. Aguado

Many advanced quantum techniques feature non-Gaussian dynamics, and the ability to manipulate the system in that domain is the next-stage in many experiments. One example of meaningful non-Gaussian dynamics is that of a double-well…

We study the evolution of higher-order nonclassicality and entanglement criteria in atmospheric fluctuating-loss channels. By formulating input-output relations for the matrix of moments, we investigate the influence of such channels on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 M. Bohmann , J. Sperling , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

With the rapid increase of valuable observational, experimental and simulating data for complex systems, great efforts are being devoted to discovering governing laws underlying the evolution of these systems. However, the existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-03 Yang Li , Jinqiao Duan

Quantum non-Gaussian states are crucial for the fundamental understanding of non-linear bosonic systems and simultaneously advanced applications in quantum technologies. In many bosonic experiments the important quantum non-Gaussian feature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jan Provazník , Petr Marek , Julien Laurat , Radim Filip

In this note, we study the celebrated virial theorem for dissipative systems, both classical and quantum. The classical formulation is discussed and an intriguing effect of the random force (noise) is made explicit in the context of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Aritra Ghosh , Malay Bandyopadhyay