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By solving the equilibrium equations for a polymer in a neutral polymer brush, the degree of interpenetration of two polymer brushes in contact and near contact is calculated. These results are used to calculate values of the force of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. B. Sokoloff

The stretching of brushes of long polymers grafted to a planar surface is investigated byMonte Carlo simulations in the limit of very high grafting densities, as achieved in recent experiments. The monomer density profiles are shown to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ivan Coluzza , Jean-Pierre Hansen

We consider an electromechanical system where a microwave cavity is coupled to a mechanical resonator, with a mechanical frequency twice the microwave frequency. In this regime, the effective photon-phonon interaction is equivalent to that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 E. Jansen , J. D. P. Machado , Ya. M. Blanter

We consider the mesoscopic model for the liquid crystalline brush that might serve as a photoswitchable aligning surface for preorientation of low molecular weight liquid crystals in a bulk. The brush is built by grafting the polymer chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-20 D. Yaremchuk , T. Patsahan , J. Ilnytskyi

Under pressure, carbon monoxide (CO) transforms into a polymer that can be recovered to ambient conditions. While this transformation can occur without additional stimuli, experimental observations have shown that laser irradiation can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Rasool Ahmad , Jonathan C. Crowhurst , Stanimir A. Bonev

Photoisomerization in a system with multiple electronic states and anharmonic potential surfaces in a dissipative environment is investigated using a rigorous numerical method employing quantum hierarchical Fokker-Planck equations (QHFPE)…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Tatsushi Ikeda , Yoshitaka Tanimura

Polarization dependence of opto-mechanical behavior of monodomain photochromic glassy liquid crystal (LC) polymers under polarized ultraviolet light (PUV) is studied. Trans-cis photo-isomerization is generally known to be most intense at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Chen Xuan , Changwei Xu , Yongzhong Huo

Polymer brushes can grow on almost any solid surface, and by design, exhibit diverse properties and functionalities, thus they have been widely used in many emerging applications in engineering, energy, and medicine. In particular, some…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Jiawei Yang

Frontal polymerization is a promising energy-saving method for rapid fabrication of polymer components with good mechanical properties. In these systems, a small energy input is sufficient to convert monomers, from a liquid or soft solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Xuanhe Li , Tal Cohen

Cooling and Entanglement in optomechanical systems coupled through radiation pressure and photothermal force is studied. To develop the photothermal model, we derive an expression for deformation constant of the force. Exploiting linearized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Mehdi Abdi , Ali Reza Bahrampour

Reconfigurable or programmable photonic devices are rapidly growing and have become an integral part of many optical systems. The ability to selectively modulate electromagnetic waves through electrical stimuli is crucial in the advancement…

A nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation is obtained in the continuous limit of a one-dimensional lattice with an energy landscape of wells and barriers. Interaction is possible among particles in the same energy well. A parameter $\gamma$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 G. Suárez , M. Hoyuelos , H. Mártin

We investigate the interaction energy between two colloidal particles on or immersed in nonadsorbing polymer brushes grafted onto the substrate as a function of the separation of the particles by use of self-consistent field theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kang Chen , Yu-qiang Ma

How energy is converted into thermal energy in weakly collisional and collisionless plasma processes such as magnetic reconnection and plasma turbulence has recently been the subject of intense scrutiny. The pressure-strain interaction has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 M. Hasan Barbhuiya , Paul A. Cassak

This study considers electronic transitions within donor-acceptor complexes dissolved in media with macroscopic polarization. The change of the polarizability of the donor-acceptor complex in the course of electronic transition couples to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry V. Matyushov

Radiation pressure can be used to enable optomechanical control and manipulation of the quantum state of a mechanical oscillator. Optomechanical interaction can also be mediated by photothermal effects which, although frequently overlooked,…

Conventional photovoltaic machinery, including traditional silicone panels, fails to address efficiency problems. Recent technological advances suggest less metal-specific reliance, but plastic substrates are bound by cost-inefficiency.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Arjan Singh Puniani

We consider a polymer brush grafted to a surface (acting as an electrode) and bearing a charged group at its free end. Using a second distant electrode, the brush is subject to a constant electric field. Based on a coarse-grained continuum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Yoav Tsori , David Andelman , Jean-François Joanny

Neutral or charged polymers that are densely end-grafted to surfaces form brush-like structures and are highly stretched under good-solvent conditions. We discuss and compare relevant results from scaling models, self-consistent-field…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Naji , Christian Seidel , Roland R. Netz

We revisit the Fokker-Planck based theory of driven polymer translocation through a narrow nanopore. A bead-spring model of a uniformly charged polyelectrolyte chain translocating through a semi-implicit model of a nanopore embedded in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Bhavesh R. Sarode , Harshwardhan H. Katkar
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