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The microscopic approach to the description of the phase behaviour and critical phenomena in binary fluid mixtures is proposed. It is based on the method of collective variables with a reference system. The physical nature of the order…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. V. Patsahan

We present the first magnetohydrodynamic simulation in which a circumbinary disk around a relativistic binary black hole feeds mass to individual accretion disks ("mini-disks") around each black hole. Mass flow through the accretion streams…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Dennis B. Bowen , Vassilios Mewes , Manuela Campanelli , Scott C. Noble , Julian H. Krolik , Miguel Zilhao

The influence of size differences, shape, mass and persistent motion on phase separation in binary mixtures has been intensively studied. Here we focus on the exclusive role of diffusivity differences in binary mixtures of equal-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-04 Simon N. Weber , Christoph A. Weber , Erwin Frey

Within the mode-coupling theory for idealized glass transitions, we study the evolution of structural relaxation in binary mixtures of hard spheres with size ratios $\delta$ of the two components varying between 0.5 and 1.0. We find two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Götze , Th. Voigtmann

We numerically examine mixtures of circularly moving and passive disks as a function of density and active orbit radius. For low or intermediate densities and/or small orbit radii, the system can organize into a reversible partially phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-13 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We experimentally study the crystallization of a monolayer of vibrated discs with a built-in polar asymmetry, a model system of active liquids, and contrast it with that of vibrated isotropic discs. Increasing the packing fraction $\phi$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-05 G. Briand , O. Dauchot

In a recent paper Martin & Lubow showed that a circumbinary disc around an eccentric binary can undergo damped nodal oscillations that lead to the polar (perpendicular) alignment of the disc relative to the binary orbit. The disc angular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

An analysis is presented of a numerical investigation of the dynamics and geometry of accretion discs in binary systems with mass ratios q < 0.1, applicable to ultra-compact X-ray binaries, AM CVn stars and very short period cataclysmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Truss

Accretion discs at sub-pc distances around supermassive black holes are likely to cool rapidly enough that self-gravity results in fragmentation. Here, we use high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of a simplified disc model to study how…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-08 R. D. Alexander , P. J. Armitage , J. Cuadra

We present the first three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a circumbinary disk surrounding an equal mass binary. The binary maintains a fixed circular orbit of separation $a$. As in previous hydrodynamical simulations,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ji-Ming Shi , Julian H. Krolik , Stephen H. Lubow , John F. Hawley

The interaction of a massive binary and a non-self-gravitating circumbinary accretion disc is considered. The shape of the stationary twisted disc produced by the binary is calculated. It is shown that the inner part of the disc must lie in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou , A. G. Polnarev

Circumbinary disks are found in a variety of astrophysical scenarios, spanning binary star formation to accreting supermassive black hole binaries. The interaction with a circumbinary disk can yield opposite effects on the binary orbit…

The dynamic and static critical behavior of five binary Lennard-Jones liquid mixtures, close to their continuous demixing points (belonging to the so-called model H' dynamic universality class), are studied computationally by combining…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Sutapa Roy , S. Dietrich , Felix Höfling

How does the cavity size in circumbinary discs depend on disc and binary properties? We investigate by simulating disc cavities carved by binary companions using smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). We find that a cavity is quickly opened…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Kieran Hirsh , Daniel J Price , Jean-François Gonzalez , M. Giulia Ubeira-Gabellini , Enrico Ragusa

An analytic solution is presented to the three-dimensional problem of steady axisymmetric fluid flow through an accretion disk. The solution has been obtained through a systematic expansion in the small parameter epsilon =H/R (the ratio of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Kluzniak , D. Kita

Relaxation of the additivity condition on the interaction length between unlike species in a binary mixture of soft disks opens up a rich variety of structures in both crystal and amorphous states with an associated diverse range of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-02-17 Asaph Widmer-Cooper , Peter Harrowell

We demonstrate that gas disks around binary systems might deliver gas to the binary components only when the circumbinary disk is relatively warm. We present new grid-based hydrodynamics simulations, performed with the binary on the grid…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Christopher Tiede , Jonathan Zrake , Andrew MacFadyen , Zoltan Haiman

The phase behavior of binary fluid mixtures of hard hyperspheres in four and five dimensions is investigated. Spinodal instability is found by using a recent and accurate prescription for the equation of state of the mixture that requires…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 S. B. Yuste , A. Santos , M. López de Haro

We report a Monte Carlo simulation study of the properties of highly asymmetric binary hard sphere mixtures. This system is treated within an effective fluid approximation in which the large particles interact through a depletion potential…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julio Largo , Nigel B. Wilding

In this paper, we develop the analysis of a two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamical configuration for an axially symmetric and rotating plasma (embedded in a dipole like magnetic field), modeling the structure of a thin accretion disk around…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Giovanni Montani , Riccardo Benini