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Underground lifelines, such as pipelines and tunnels, are susceptible to ground vibrations from seismic events, traffic, and other dynamic sources. Accurate prediction of their response is essential for ensuring structural safety and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Gersena Banushi , Kenichi Soga

We predict that self-bound clusters of particles exist in the supercritical phase of simple fluids. These clusters, whose internal temperature is lower than the global temperature of the system, define a percolation line that starts at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. Campi , H. Krivine , N. Sator

Modern information retrieval systems often rely on multiple components executed in a pipeline. In a research setting, this can lead to substantial redundant computations (e.g., retrieving the same query multiple times for evaluating…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Sean MacAvaney , Craig Macdonald

Analytical expressions for the velocity field and the effective slip length of pressure-driven Stokes flow through slippery pipes and annuli with rotationally symmetrical longitudinal slits are derived. Specifically, the developed models…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Sebastian Zimmermann , Clarissa Schönecker

Capillary filling in small length scale is an important process in nanotechnology and microfabrication. When one end of the tube or channel is sealed, it is important to consider the escape of the trapped gas. We develop a dynamic model on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Chen Zhao , Jiajia Zhou , Masao Doi

Sewer pipe systems are essential for social and economic welfare. Managing these systems requires robust predictive models for degradation behaviour. This study focuses on probability-based approaches, particularly Markov chains, for their…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-18 Lisandro A. Jimenez-Roa , Tiedo Tinga , Tom Heskes , Marielle Stoelinga

Fundamental astronomical questions on the composition of the universe, the abundance of Earth-like planets, and the cause of the brightest explosions in the universe are being attacked by robotic telescopes costing billions of dollars and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lior Shamir , Robert J. Nemiroff

This paper provides an algorithmic pipeline for studying the intrinsic structure of a finite discrete dynamical system (DDS) modelling an evolving phenomenon. Here, by intrinsic structure we mean, regarding the dynamics of the DDS under…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-20 Alberto Dennunzio , Enrico Formenti , Luciano Margara , Sara Riva

Critical infrastructures form a technological skeleton of our world by providing us with water, food, electricity, gas, transportation, communication, banking, and finance. Moreover, as urban population increases, the role of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Konstantin Zuev , Michael Beer

High-confidence computing relies on trusted instructional set architecture, sealed kernels, and secure operating systems. Cloud computing depends on trusted systems for virtualization tasks. Branch predictions and pipelines are essential in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Shuangbao Paul Wang

Large rotating machines, e.g., compressors, steam turbines, gas turbines, are critical equipment in many process industries such as energy, chemical, and power generation. Due to high rotating speed and tremendous momentum of the rotor, the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-09 Yingjun Shen , Zhe Song , Andrew Kusiak

Transmission lines, crucial to the power grid, are subjected to diverse environmental conditions such as wind, temperature, humidity, and pollution. While these conditions represent a consistent impact on the transmission lines, certain…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-03 Prakash KC , Maryam Naghibolhosseini , Mohsen Zayernouri

The results of research pipes diffusion hardening as an effective method for increasing the durability and reliability of power equipment are presented. The experience of commercial operation of pipes manufactured from diffusion chromized…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Andrii. V. Hruzevyich , Dmytro. O. Derecha

Reservoir simulations help the energy industry make better decisions by predicting how fluids like oil, gas, water, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide will flow underground. To keep these predictions accurate, engineers often need to update…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-02-13 David Landa-Marbán

Machine learning pipelines that include a combinatorial optimization layer can give surprisingly efficient heuristics for difficult combinatorial optimization problems. Three questions remain open: which architecture should be used, how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Axel Parmentier

A force balance condition to predict quasistatic crack paths in anisotropic brittle materials is derived from an analysis of diffuse interface continuum models that describe both short-scale failure inside a microscopic process zone and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vincent Hakim , Alain Karma

Critical infrastructure networks are a key ingredient of modern society. We discuss a general method to spot the critical components of a critical infrastructure network, i.e. the nodes and the links fundamental to the perfect functioning…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vito Latora , Massimo Marchiori

Loss of circulation while drilling is a challenging problem that may interrupt operations, reduce efficiency, and may contaminate the subsurface. When a drilled borehole intercepts conductive faults or fractures, lost circulation manifests…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-05-28 Rami Albattat , Hussein Hoteit

Creating a vision pipeline for different datasets to solve a computer vision task is a complex and time consuming process. Currently, these pipelines are developed with the help of domain experts. Moreover, there is no systematic structure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Aditya Kapoor , Nijil George , Vartika Sengar , Vighnesh Vatsal , Jayavardhana Gubbi

Fractures play a critical role in governing fluid flow within subsurface energy systems, including oil and gas production, geologic carbon sequestration, and underground hydrogen storage. This study investigated the impact of pore-scale…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Ruichang Guo , Hongsheng Wang , Reza Ershadnia , Seyyed Hosseini
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