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Many early-type stars are in binary systems. A number of them shows radio emissivity with periodic variability. This variability is associated with non-thermal synchrotron radiation emitted by relativistic electrons. The strong shocks…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Delia Volpi

We investigate the electromagnetic interaction of a relativistic stellar wind with a planet or a smaller body in orbit around a pulsar. This may be relevant to objects such as PSR B1257+12 and PSR B1620-26 that are expected to hold a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Fabrice Mottez , Jean Heyvaerts

Some massive binaries should contain energetic pulsars which inject relativistic leptons from their inner magnetospheres and/or pulsar wind regions. If the binary system is compact enough, then these leptons can initiate inverse Compton…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Sierpowska , W. Bednarek

(abridged)The structure formed by the shocked winds of a massive star and a non-accreting pulsar in a binary suffers periodic and random variations of orbital and non-linear dynamical origin. For the 1st time, we simulate in 3 D the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Bosch-Ramon , M. V. Barkov , M. Perucho

We outline the possible physical processes, associated timescales, and energetics that could lead to the production of pulsars, jets, asymmetric supernovae, and weak gamma-ray bursts in routine circumstances and to a magnetar and perhaps…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-04 J. Craig Wheeler , Insu Yi , Peter Hoeflich , Lifan Wang

We have analysed the X-ray emission from a sample of close WR+O binaries using data from the public Chandra and XMM-Newton archives. Global spectral fits show that two-temperature plasma is needed to match the X-ray emission from these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Svetozar A. Zhekov

This paper presents calculations for forbidden emission line profile shapes arising from colliding wind binaries. The main application is for systems involving a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star and an OB star companion. The WR wind is assumed to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R Ignace , R Bessey , C S Price

A population of Galactic gamma-ray binaries is currently emerging due to ever increasing sensitivity of gamma-ray observatories. The detection of very high energy (VHE) photons with energies well above 10 TeV from a dozen of sources and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-10 A. M. Bykov , A. G. Kuranov , A. E. Petrov , K. A. Postnov

Although the association of gamma-ray bursts with massive stellar death is on firm footing, the nature of the progenitor system and the key ingredients required for a massive star to produce a gamma-ray burst remain open questions. Here, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Angel Hernandez , Roseanne M. Cheng , Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Carl E. Fields

The X-ray emission from the massive binary WR 146R is analysed in the framework of the colliding stellar wind (CSW) picture. The theoretical CSW model spectra match well the shape of the observed X-ray spectrum of WR 146R but they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Svetozar A. Zhekov

In the subclass of high-mass X-ray binaries known as "microquasars", relativistic hadrons in the jets launched by the compact object can interact with cold protons from the star's radiatively driven wind, producing pions that then quickly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. P. Owocki , G. E. Romero , R. H. D. Townsend , A. T. Araudo

The interaction of jets in High-Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs) with the strong winds driven by the hot companion star in the vicinity of the compact object is fundamental to understand the jet dynamics, non-thermal emission and long-term…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-18 J. López-Miralles , M. Perucho , J. M. Martí , S. Migliari , V. Bosch-Ramon

Colliding stellar winds in massive binary systems have been studied through their radio, optical lines and strong X-ray emission for decades. More recently, near-infrared spectrointerferometric observations have become available in a few…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 A. Lamberts , F. Millour , A. Liermann , L. Dessart , T. Driebe , G. Duvert , W. Finsterle , V. Girault , F. Massi , R. G. Petrov , W. Schmutz , G. Weigelt , O. Chesneau

In the past few decades detailed observations of radio and X-rays emission from massive binary systems revealed a whole new physics present in such systems. Both thermal and non-thermal components of this emission indicate that most of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Falceta-Gonçalves , Z. Abraham

We investigate the hydrodynamics of two identical hypersonic stellar winds in a binary system. The interaction of these winds manifests itself in the form of two shocks and a contact surface between them. We neglect the binary rotation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nikolay N. Pilyugin , Vladimir V. Usov

Aims. The interaction of two isotropic stellar winds is studied in order to calculate the free-free emission from the wind collision region. The effects of the binary separation and the wind momentum ratio on the emission from the wind-wind…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 G. Montes , R. F. Gonzalez , J. Canto , M. A. Perez-Torres , A. Alberdi

Synchrotron radiation of ultra-relativistic particles accelerated in a pulsar wind nebula may dominate its spectrum up to gamma-ray energies. Because of the short cooling time of the gamma-ray emitting electrons, the gamma-ray emission zone…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-03-20 A. M. Bykov , G. G. Pavlov , A. V. Artemyev , Yu. A. Uvarov

First attempts are made to derive astrophysical implications of the collision of clumped stellar winds from order of magnitude estimates and preliminary numerical simulations. Compared to colliding smooth winds, we find that the most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Walder , D. Folini

We present theoretical X-ray line profiles from a range of model colliding wind systems. In particular, we investigate the effects of varying the stellar mass-loss rates, the wind speeds, and the viewing orientation. We find that a wide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. B. Henley , I. R. Stevens , J. M. Pittard

In a high-mass X-ray binary (HMXB) a massive star interacts with a neutron-star or black-hole companion in various ways. The gravitational interaction enables the measurement of fundamental parameters such as the mass of both binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Kaper , A. van der Meer