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Air curtains are commonly employed in building applications to facilitate aerodynamic sealing against the exchange flow that occurs through an open doorway due to the density differences owing to buoyancy. Such situations often prevail due…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Tanmay Agrawal , Narsing K. Jha , Vamsi K. Chalamalla

Computer model calibration typically operates by choosing parameter values in a computer model so that the model output faithfully predicts reality. By using performance targets in place of observed data, we show that calibration techniques…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-01-14 Carl Ehrett , D. Andrew Brown , Evan Chodora , Christopher Kitchens , Sez Atamturktur

Energy-efficient ventilation control plays a vital role in reducing building energy consumption while ensuring occupant health and comfort. While Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations provide detailed and physically accurate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-20 Yuexin Bian , Oliver Schmidt , Yuanyuan Shi

This paper deals with the thermal performances of roof-mounted radiant barriers. Using dynamic simulations of a mathematical model of a whole test cell including a radiant barrier installed between the roof top and the ceiling, the thermal…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Frédéric Miranville , Harry Boyer , Franck Lucas , Seriacaroupin Johan

This work presents a detailed mathematical model combined with an innovative efficient numerical model to predict heat, air and moisture transfer through porous building materials. The model considers the transient effects of air transport…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Julien Berger , Denys Dutykh , Nathan Mendes , Bolatbek Rysbaiuly

The turbulent flow of a fluid carrying trace amounts of a condensable species through a differentially cooled vertical channel geometry is simulated using single-phase direct numerical simulations. The release of latent heat during…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Philipp Bahavar , Claus Wagner

The prediction of aircraft aerodynamic quantities of interest remains among the most pressing challenges for computational fluid dynamics. The aircraft aerodynamics are inherently turbulent with mean-flow three-dimensionality, often…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Hyunji Jane Bae

Interactive urgent computing is a small but growing user of supercomputing resources. However there are numerous technical challenges that must be overcome to make supercomputers fully suited to the wide range of urgent workloads which…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Nick Brown , Rupert Nash , Gordon Gibb , Evgenij Belikov , Artur Podobas , Wei Der Chien , Stefano Markidis , Markus Flatken , Andreas Gerndt

We introduce a closure model for wall-modeled large-eddy simulation (WMLES), referred to as the Building-block Flow Model (BFM). The foundation of the model rests on the premise that a finite collection of simple flows encapsulates the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Gonzalo Arranz , Yuenong Ling , Sam Costa , Konrad Goc , Adrian Lozano-Duran

This study applies a generalized vertical coordinate system approach alongside thermodynamic control volume analysis to explore the nuanced interpretations of energy transfer processes associated with vertical motion in the thermosphere.…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Jeffrey P. Thayer , Austin Coleman

Heat exchange processes between building walls and external air within street canyons is an important topic in air quality modelling considering that the thermal fields largely affect local flow dynamics and pollutant concentration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Beatrice Pulvirenti , Silvana Di Sabatino

Heat, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems play a critical role in maintaining a comfortable thermal environment and cost approximately 40% of primary energy usage in the building sector. For smart energy management in buildings,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Dafang Zhao , Zheng Chen , Zhengmao Li , Xiaolei Yuan , Ittetsu Taniguchi

We present and analyse observational data from a highly instrumented classroom computer laboratory and develop a multizone model to describe its mechanical ventilation and mixing regime. The laboratory houses 70 workstations that are used…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Costanza Rodda , John Craske , Graham Hughes

This paper presents thermal analyses of a power amplifier placed in a wind tunnel. All the investigations are based on the transient temperature measurements performed during the circuit cooling process. The measured cooling curves were…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-08 M. Janicki , Jedrzej Banaszczyk , G. De Mey , M. Kaminski , B. Vermeersch , A. Napieralski

Investigating the thermoregulation and ventilation processes in termite mound holds great interest, in particular for its potential implications in advancing eco-friendly building designs. In this article we discuss major results on these…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Nengi F Karibi-Botoye , Guy Theraulaz , Bagus Muljadi , Vasily Demyanov , Kamaljit Singh

It is well known that in the computational fluid dynamics simulations related to the cardiovascular system the enforcement of outflow boundary conditions is a crucial point. In fact, they highly affect the computed flow and a wrong setup…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Zahra Mirzaiyan , Michele Girfoglio , Gianluigi Rozza

Contrails are condensation trails generated from emitted particles by aircraft engines, which perturb Earth's radiation budget. Simulation modeling is used to interpret the formation and development of contrails. These simulations are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Nafiul Nipu , Carla Floricel , Negar Naghashzadeh , Roberto Paoli , G. Elisabeta Marai

The model-based control of building heating systems for energy saving encounters severe physical, mathematical and calibration difficulties in the numerous attempts that has been published until now. This topic is addressed here via a new…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Hassane Abouaïssa , Ola Alhaj Hasan , Cédric Join , Michel Fliess , Didier Defer

The main objective of this study is to simulate the behavior of the reactive flow of the turbulent flame in aeronautical combustion chamber of the ALLISON-T56 turboprop, and contribute to the analysis of flame structure and determine for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 A. Mokhtari , A. Abdallah-elhirtsi , F. Larbi , R. Renane , R. Allouche

Energy savings from efficiency methods in individual residential buildings are measured in 10's of dollars, while the energy savings from such measures nationally would amount to 10's of billions of dollars, leading to the "tragedy of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-28 Ljuboslav Boskic , Igor Mezic