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相关论文: Baryogenesis, Dark Matter and the Maximal Temperat…

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The phenomena of dark matter and the baryon asymmetry pose two of the most pressing questions in today's fundamental physics. Conversion-driven freeze-out has emerged as a successful mechanism to generate the observed dark matter relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Jan Heisig

Dark matter may be coupled to dark radiation: light degrees of freedom that mediate forces between dark sector particles. Cosmological constraints favor dark radiation that is colder than Standard Model radiation. In models with fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Matthew Reece , Thomas Roxlo

Recent discoveries of primordial black hole (PBH) candidates by means of high cadence microlensing open the way to a physical understanding of the formation of dark matter as a chapter in the thermal history of the Universe. Two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Jeremy Mould

When light primordial black holes (PBHs) evaporate in the early Universe, they locally reheat the surrounding plasma, creating hot spots with temperatures that can be significantly higher than the average plasma temperature. In this work,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Jacob Gunn , Lucien Heurtier , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Jessica Turner

Low-scale baryogenesis and dark matter generation can occur via the production of neutral $B$ mesons at MeV temperatures in the early Universe, which undergo CP-violating oscillations and subsequently decay into a dark sector. In this work,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , Gilly Elor , Ann E. Nelson , Huangyu Xiao

We note that the maximum temperature during reheating can be much greater than the reheating temperature $T_r$ at which the Universe becomes radiation dominated. We show that the Standard Model anomalous $(B+L)$-violating processes can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sacha Davidson , Marta Losada , Antonio Riotto

We investigate the possibility that dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe are generated by the same mechanism, following an idea initially proposed by V.A. Kuzmin and recently discussed by R. Kitano and I. Low. In our model,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nicolas Cosme , Laura Lopez Honorez , Michel H. G. Tytgat

We estimate dark matter density for the Universe with a reheating temperature smaller than the mass of dark matter, assuming dark matter to be a weakly interacting massive particle. During the reheating process, an inflaton decays and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry is created through Hawking radiation from primordial black holes via a dynamically-generated chemical potential. This mechanism can also be used to generate the observed dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Nolan Smyth , Lillian Santos-Olmsted , Stefano Profumo

We propose a novel and simple scenario to explain baryon asymmetry and dark matter (DM) by utilizing an early matter-dominated era (EMDE) caused by a heavy metastable particle. Within the EMDE, lack of pressure enhances the formation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Barmak Shams Es Haghi

We discuss a supersymmetric model for cogenesis of dark and baryonic matter where the dark matter (DM) has mass in the 8-10 GeV range as indicated by several direct detection searches including most recently the CDMS experiment with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Kuver Sinha

If inflaton couples very weakly to ordinary matter the reheating temperature of the universe can be lower than the electroweak scale. In this letter we show that the late reheating occurs in a highly non-uniform way, within narrow areas…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takehiko Asaka , Dmitri Grigoriev , Vadim Kuzmin , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

We examine the extent to which primordial black holes (PBHs) can constitute the observed dark matter while also giving rise to the measured matter-antimatter asymmetry and account for the observed baryon abundance through asymmetric Hawking…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Alexis Boudon , Benjamin Bose , Hyat Huang , Lucas Lombriser

The fundamental question of baryogenesis and the problem of matter-antimatter asymmetry motivate this study into the formation and evolution of antimatter objects in the early Universe. Hypothesize is the existence of isolated antimatter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sattvik Yadav

We propose a new mechanism where a multi-component dark sector generates the observed dark matter abundance and baryon asymmetry and thus addresses the coincidence between the two. The thermal freeze-out of dark matter annihilating into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Xiaoyong Chu , Yanou Cui , Josef Pradler , Michael Shamma

In the present universe visible and dark matter contribute comparable energy density although they have different properties. This coincidence can be elegantly explained if the dark matter relic density, originating from a dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-05 Pei-Hong Gu , Manfred Lindner , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang

Possible mechanisms of abundant creation of antimatter in the universe are reviewed. The necessary conditions for that are: baryonic charge nonconservation, spontaneous breaking of charge symmetry or nonequilibrium initial state, and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

A brief review is given of some recent works where baryogenesis and dark matter have a common origin within the $U(1)$ extensions of the standard model and of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The models considered generate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Wan-Zhe Feng , Pran Nath

We conducted an investigation into Affleck-Dine baryogenesis within the context of D-term inflation, specifically focusing on its relationship with a recent reheating formalism. It was found that by considering a specific reheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 K. El Bourakadi , M. Ferricha-Alami , Z. Sakhi , M. Bennai , H. Chakir

Since the thermal history of the Universe is unknown before the epoch of primordial nucleosynthesis, the largest temperature of the radiation dominated phase (the reheating temperature) might have been as low as 1 MeV. We perform a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Fornengo , A. Riotto , S. Scopel