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We present both simulated and partial empirical evidence for the computational utility of many connected vesicle analogs of an encapsulated non-linear chemical processing medium. By connecting small vesicles containing a solution of…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Julian Holley , Andrew Adamatzky , Larry Bull , Ben De Lacy Costello , Ishrat Jahan

We introduce results of computer experiments on information processing in a hexagonal array of vesicles filled with Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) solution in a sub-excitable mode. We represent values of Boolean variables by excitation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Andrew Adamatzky , Julian Holley , Larry Bull , Ben De Lacy Costello

This paper reports on a new method of encapsulating BZ solution droplets in a powder coating of either polyethylene (PE) or polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), to produce BZ liquid marbles (LMs). The BZ LMs have solid--liquid interfaces in…

A liquid marble is a liquid droplet coated by a hydrophobic power. The liquid marble does not wet adjacent surfaces and therefore can be manipulated as a dry soft body. A Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction is an oscillatory chemical…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Andrew Adamatzky , Michail-Antisthenis Tsompanas , Thomas C. Draper , Richard Mayne

Excitation waves on a sub-excitable Belousov Zhabotinsky (BZ) substrate can be manipulated by chemical variations in the substrate and by interactions with other waves. Symbolic assignment and interpretation of wave dynamics can be used to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Julian Holley , Ishrat Jahan , Ben De Lacy Costello , Larry Bull , Andrew Adamatzky

We demonstrate an improved technique for implementing logic circuits in light-sensitive chemical excitable media. The technique makes use of the constant-speed propagation of waves along defined channels in an excitable medium based on the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-08-06 William M. Stevens , Andrew Adamatzky , Ishrat Jahan , Ben de Lacy Costello

We study water-in-oil emulsion droplets, running the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction, that form a new type of active matter unit. These droplets, stabilised by surfactants dispersed in the oil medium, are capable of internal chemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Shashi Thutupalli , Stephan Herminghaus

Following J.D. Murray, we consider a system of two differential equations that models traveling fronts in the Noyes-Field theory of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) chemical reaction. We are also interested in the situation when the system…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-04 Elena Trofimchuk , Manuel Pinto , Sergei Trofimchuk

We present the first experimental study of unpinning a spiral wave of excitation using a circularly polarized electric field. The experiments are conducted in the Belousov-Zhabotinsky(BZ) reaction, and the system is modeled using the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Amrutha S , Anupama Sebastian , Puthiyapurayil Sibeesh , Shreyas Punacha , T K Shajahan

We report on a synthesis protocol, experimental characterization and theoretical modeling of active pulsatile Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) hydrogels. Our two-step synthesis technique allows independent optimization of the geometry, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Baptiste Blanc , Zhenkun Zhang , Eric Liu , Ning Zhou , Ippolyti Dellatolas , Ali Aghvami , Hyunmin Yi , Seth Fraden

Laser-induced cavitation under nanosecond optical breakdown is central to applications such as laser-induced forward transfer, microsurgery, and microfluidic actuation, yet the physical origin of the earliest cavity and its connection to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Shuqi Zhou , Abdol Hadi Mokarizadeh , Ben Xu

The article describes results of the modified model of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction, which resembles rather well the limit set observed upon experimental performance of the reaction in the Petri dish. We discuss the concept of the…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2017-04-03 Dalibor Stys , Tomas Nahlik , Anna Zhyrova , Renata Rychtarikova , Stepan Papacek , Petr Cisar

Light-sensitive modification (ruthenium catalysed) of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky medium exhibits various regimes of excitability depending on the levels of illumination. For certain values of illumination the medium switches to a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Ben De Lacy Costello , Andy Adamatzky , Ishrat Jahan , Liang Zhang

Responsive hydrogels can sense environmental stimuli and respond as actuators by expelling water and changing shape. In this article, we develop theory to demonstrate that groups of responsive hydrogels can also communicate with each other,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Joseph J. Webber , Thomas D. Montenegro-Johnson

An excitable chemical medium --- Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction --- is proven to be a fruitful substrate for prototyping unconventional computing devices. These include image processors, logical circuits, and robot controllers. We study…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Andrew Adamatzky , Mohammad Mahdi Dehshibi

In two-dimensional reaction-diffusion systems, local curvature perturbations in the shape of traveling waves are typically damped out and disappear in the course of time. If, however, the inhibitor diffuses much faster than the activator,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-01-16 Sonja Molnos , Jakob Löber , Jan Frederik Totz , Harald Engel

We analyse a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) mixed with a superfluid two-component Fermi gas in the whole BCS-BEC cross-over. Using a quasiparticle random phase approximation combined with Beliaev theory to describe the Fermi superfluid and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-07 J. J. Kinnunen , G. M. Bruun

When a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is driven out of equilibrium, density waves interact non-linearly and trigger turbulent cascades. In a turbulent BEC, energy is transferred towards small scales by a direct cascade, whereas the number…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Ying Zhu , Boris Semisalov , Giorgio Krstulovic , Sergey Nazarenko

The spatial self-organization of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a high-finesse linear optical cavity is discussed. The condensate atoms are laser-driven from the side and scatter photons into the cavity. Above a critical pump intensity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-29 D. Nagy , G. Szirmai , P. Domokos

Recent years have seen a resurgence of interest in multimode fibers due to their intriguing physics and applications, with spatial beam self-cleaning (BSC) having received special attention. In BSC light condenses into the fundamental fiber…

光学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Jiaxuan Zhang , Jintao Fan , Chao Mei , Günter Steinmeyer , Minglie Hu
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