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Ultracold atomic Fermi gases can be tuned to interact strongly, where they display spectroscopic signatures above the superfluid transition reminiscent of the pseudogap in cuprates. However, the extent of the analogy can be questioned,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Yun Long , Feng Xiong , Colin V. Parker

In the two-component Fermi gas with a contact interaction, a pseudogap regime can exist at temperatures between the superfluid critical temperature $T_c$ and a temperature $T^* > T_c$. This regime is characterized by pairing correlations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-11 S. Jensen , C. N. Gilbreth , Y. Alhassid

We investigate magnetic properties and strong coupling corrections in the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover regime of an ultracold Fermi gas. Within the framework of an extended $T$-matrix theory, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-16 Hiroyuki Tajima , Ryo Hanai , Ryota Watanabe , Yoji Ohashi

Strongly correlated Fermi systems with pairing interactions become superfluid below a critical temperature $T_c$. The extent to which such pairing correlations alter the behavior of the liquid at temperatures $T > T_c$ is a subtle issue…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Adam Richie-Halford , Joaquín E. Drut , Aurel Bulgac

The unitary Fermi gas (UFG) is a strongly correlated system of two-species (spin-1/2) fermions with a short-range attractive interaction modeled by a contact interaction and has attracted much interest across different disciplines. The UFG…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-30 S. Jensen , C. N. Gilbreth , Y. Alhassid

We address recent spin transport experiments in ultracold unitary Fermi gases. We provide a theoretical understanding for how the measured temperature dependence of the spin diffusivity at low $T$ can disagree with the expected behavior of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dan Wulin , Hao Guo , Chih-Chun Chien , Kathryn Levin

We investigate the uniform spin susceptibility $\chi_{\rm s}$ in the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover regime of an ultracold Fermi gas. Including pairing fluctuations within the framework of an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-10-16 H. Tajima , T. Kashimura , R. Hanai , R. Watanabe , Y. Ohashi

We theoretically investigate magnetic properties of a unitary Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. Including strong pairing fluctuations within the framework of an extended $T$-matrix approximation (ETMA), as well as effects of a trap potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Hiroyuki Tajima , Ryo Hanai , Yoji Ohashi

We compute the shear viscosity, thermal conductivity and spin diffusivity of a Fermi gas with short-range interactions in the Fermi liquid regime of the normal phase, that is at temperatures $T$ much lower than the Fermi temperature $T_{\rm…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Pierre-Louis Taillat , Hadrien Kurkjian

We examine spin diffusion in a two-component homogeneous Fermi gas in the normal phase. Using a variational approach, analytical results are presented for the spin diffusion coefficient and the related spin relaxation time as a function of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-18 G. M. Bruun

By adopting a $T$-matrix-based method within the $G_0G$ approximation for the pair susceptibility, we study the effects of the pairing fluctuation on the three-dimensional spin-orbit coupled Fermi gases at finite temperature. The critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Lianyi He , Xu-Guang Huang , Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We theoretically investigate the spin-dipole oscillation of a strongly interacting Fermi gas in a harmonic trap. By using a combined diagrammatic strong-coupling theory with a local density approximation and a sum rule approach, we clarify…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Hiroyuki Tajima , Alessio Recati , Yoji Ohashi

The Quantum Monte Carlo method for spin 1/2 fermions at finite temperature is formulated for dilute systems with an s-wave interaction. The motivation and the formalism are discussed along with descriptions of the algorithm and various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Aurel Bulgac , Joaquin E. Drut , Piotr Magierski

We consider the non-analytic terms in the spin susceptibility arising as a result of rescaterring of pairs of quasiparticles. We emphasize the importance of rescattering in the Cooper channel for the analysis of the temperature dependences…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Shekhter , A. M. Finkel'stein

We calculate the critical temperature of a superfluid phase transition in a polarized Fermi gas of dipolar particles. In this case the order parameter is anisotropic and has a nontrivial energy dependence. Cooper pairs do not have a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Baranov , M. S. Mar'enko , Val. S. Rychkov , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Superfluidity in the cold atomic two-species Fermi gas system in the unitary limit of infinite scattering length remains incompletely understood. In particular, a pseudogap phase has been proposed to exist above the superfluid critical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 C. N. Gilbreth , Y. Alhassid

We review some recent progresses on the study of ultracold Fermi gases with synthetic spin-orbit coupling. In particular, we focus on the pairing superfluidity in these systems at zero temperature. Recent studies have shown that different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Wei Yi , Wei Zhang , Xiaoling Cui

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases present an opportunity to study strongly interacting Fermi systems in a controlled and uncomplicated setting. The ability to tune attractive interactions has led to the discovery of superfluidity in these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-29 J. P. Gaebler , J. T. Stewart , T. E. Drake , D. S. Jin , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

Transport measurements on the cuprates suggest the presence of a quantum critical point hiding underneath the superconducting dome near optimal hole doping. We provide numerical evidence in support of this scenario via a dynamical cluster…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Galanakis , E. Khatami , K. Mikelsons , A. Macridin , J. Moreno , D. A. Browne , M. Jarrell

We show that there are qualitative differences between the temperature dependence of the spin and charge correlations in the normal state of the 2D attractive Hubbard model using quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The one-particle density of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Nandini Trivedi , Mohit Randeria
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