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We present version 8 of the CHIANTI database. This version includes a large amount of new data and ions, which represent a significant improvement in the soft X-ray, EUV and UV spectral regions, which several space missions currently cover.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 G. Del Zanna , K. P. Dere , P. R. Young , E. Landi , H. E. Mason

A complete model of helium-like line and continuum emission has been incorporated into the plasma simulation code Cloudy. All elements between He and Zn are treated, any number of levels can be considered, and radiative and collisional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 R. L. Porter , G. J. Ferland

Radiative cooling is central to a wide range of astrophysical problems. Despite its importance, cooling rates are generally computed using very restrictive assumptions, such as collisional ionization equilibrium and solar relative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-26 Robert P. C. Wiersma , Joop Schaye , Britton D. Smith

The CHIANTI atomic database provides sets of assessed data used for simulating spectral observations of astrophysical plasmas. This article describes updates that will be released as version~10.1 of the database. A key component of CHIANTI…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Kenneth Dere , Giulio Del Zanna , Peter Young , Enrico Landi

We present version 10 of the CHIANTI package. In this release, we provide updated atomic models for several helium-like ions and for all the ions of the beryllium, carbon and magnesium isoelectronic sequences that are abundant in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 G. Del Zanna , K. P. Dere , P. R. Young , E. Landi

Spectral lines from N-like ions can be used to measure the temperature and density of various types of astrophysical plasmas. The atomic databases of astrophysical plasma modelling codes still have room for improvement in their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Junjie Mao , N. R. Badnell , G. Del Zanna

Radiative cooling is an important ingredient in hydrodynamical models involving evolution of high temperature plasmas. Unfortunately, calculating an accurate cooling coefficient generally requires the solution of over a hundred differential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Robert A. Benjamin , Bradford A. Benson , Donald P. Cox

Version 11 of the CHIANTI database and software package is presented. Advanced ionization equilibrium models have been added for low charge states of seven elements (C, N, O, Ne, Mg, Si and S), and represent a significant improvement…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 R. P. Dufresne , G. Del Zanna , P. R. Young , K. P. Dere , E. Deliporanidou , W. T. Barnes , E. Landi

The CHIANTI atomic database contains atomic energy levels, wavelengths, radiative transition probabilities and electron excitation data for a large number of ions of astrophysical interest. Version 4 has been released, and proton excitation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. R. Young , G. Del Zanna , E. Landi , K. P. Dere , H. E. Mason , M. Landini

Astrophysical plasma codes are built on atomic databases. In the current atomic databases, R-matrix electron-impact excitation data of O-like ions are limited. The accuracy of plasma diagnostics with O-like ions depends on the availability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Junjie Mao , N. R. Badnell , G. Del Zanna

Understanding and modelling astrophysical plasmas on atomic levels while taking into account various assumptions (for example, collisional ionisation equilibrium or photoionisation equilibrium) became essential with the progress of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-10 L. Štofanová , J. Kaastra , M. Mehdipour , J. de Plaa

In this work we report on a cold, bright portion of an active region observed by Hinode/EIS. The emitting plasma was very bright at transition region temperatures, and the intensities of lines of ions formed between 10^5-10^6 K were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Landi , P. R. Young

This is a summary of the 2013 release of the plasma simulation code Cloudy. Cloudy models the ionization, chemical, and thermal state of material that may be exposed to an external radiation field or other source of heating, and predicts…

Radiative transfer calculations have been produced over the years for many lines and continua in the UV wavelength range of solar and cool stellar atmospheres for a variety of conditions. Despite significant improvements in computing power…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 R. P. Dufresne , G. Del Zanna , C. M. J. Osborne

The trapped-ion quantum charge-coupled device (QCCD) architecture is a leading candidate for advanced quantum information processing. In current QCCD implementations, imperfect ion transport and anomalous heating can excite ion motion…

Reliably interpreting spectra from electron-ionized cosmic plasmas requires accurate ionization balance calculations for the plasma in question. However, much of the atomic data needed for these calculations have not been generated using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Bryans , N. R. Badnell , T. W. Gorczyca , J. M. Laming , W. Mitthumsiri , D. W. Savin

The ability of laser cooling for relativistic ion beams is investigated. For this purpose, the excitation of relativistic ions with a continuous wave and a pulsed laser is analyzed, utilizing the optical Bloch equations. The laser cooling…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Lewin Eidam , Oliver Boine-Frankenheim , Danyal Winters

A novel type of particle "cooling", called Ionization Cooling, is applicable to slow (v of the order of 0.1c) ions stored in a small ring. The many traversals through a thin foil enhance the nuclear reaction probability, in a steady…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-18 C. Rubbia , A. Ferrari , Y. Kadi , V. Vlachoudis

The chemi-ionization (CI) processes in atom-Rydberg-atom collisions are investigated in this contribution. The rate coefficients for CI processes in $\textrm{Li}^{*}(n) + \textrm{Na}$, $\textrm{Li}^{*}(n) + \textrm{Li}$, $\textrm{Na}^{*}(n)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Lj. M. Ignjatovic , V. A. Sreckovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

This work follows Lykins et al. discussion of classic plasma cooling function at low density and solar metallicity. Here we focus on how the cooling function changes over a wide range of density (n_H<10^12 cm^(-3)) and metallicity (Z<30Z…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Ye Wang , G. J. Ferland , M. L. Lykins , R. L. Porter , P. A. M. van Hoof , R. J. R. Williams
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