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相关论文: Twisted Radio Waves and Twisted Thermodynamics

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We address continuous variable quantum teleportation in Gaussian quantum noisy channels, either thermal or squeezed-thermal. We first study the propagation of twin-beam and evaluate a threshold for its separability. We find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefano Olivares , Matteo G. A. Paris , Andrea R. Rossi

This paper explores the behaviour of the ubiquitous twisted pairs at high frequencies and wideband excitation of twisted pairs up to 12GHz. Although there is a large quantity of papers on twisted pairs, the papers in the literature mostly…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-03-26 E. Dinc , S. S. Bukhari , A. Al Rawi , E. de Lera Acedo

The multi-access channels in quantum information theory are considered. Classical messages from independent sources, which are represented as some quantum states, are transported by a channel to one address. The messages can interact with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Allahverdyan , D. B. Saakian

The majority of stochastic channel models rely on the electromagnetic far-field assumption, which allows to decompose the channel in terms of plane waves. The far-field assumption breaks down in future applications that push towards the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Andrea Pizzo , Luca Sanguinetti , Thomas L. Marzetta

Many fundamental and applied experiments in quantum optics require transferring nonclassical states of light through large distances. In this context the free-space channels are a very promising alternative to optical fibers as they are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 D. Vasylyev , A. A. Semenov , W. Vogel

We explore the capability of spin-1/2 chains to act as quantum channels for both teleportation and transfer of qubits. Exploiting the emergence of long-distance entanglement in low-dimensional systems [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 247206 (2006)],…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-16 L. Campos Venuti , C. Degli Esposti Boschi , M. Roncaglia

We show how the partial entanglement inherent in a two mode squeezed vacuum state admits two different teleportation protocols. These two protocols refer to the different kinds of joint measurements that may be made by the sender. One…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. J. Milburn , S. L. Braunstein

This study is conducted to examine the validity of generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSLT) in flat FRW for modified teleparallel gravity involving coupling between a scalar field with the torsion scalar $T$ and the boundary term…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-19 M. Zubair , Sebastian Bahamonde , Mubasher Jamil

It was shown previously that the current-carrying state of a Field Effect Transistor with asymmetric source and drain boundary conditions may become unstable against spontaneous generation of plasma waves [1]. By extending the analysis to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. I. Dyakonov

The nonlinear interaction of waves in a driven medium may lead to wave turbulence, a state such that energy is transferred from large to small lengthscales. Here, wave turbulence is observed in experiments on a vibrating plate. The…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-07 Arezki Boudaoud , Olivier Cadot , Benoît Odille , Cyril Touzé

Uncertainty relations state that there exist certain incompatible measurements, to which the outcomes cannot be simultaneously predicted. While the exact incompatibility of quantum measurements dictated by such uncertainty relations can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Esther Hänggi , Stephanie Wehner

A scheme for treating the Second Law of thermodynamics as a constraint and accounting for the approximate nature of constitutive assumptions in continuum thermomechanics is discussed. An unconstrained, concave, variational principle is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Amit Acharya

We present wave transport experiments in hyperuniform disordered arrays of cylinders with high dielectric permittivity. Using microwaves, we show that the same material can display transparency, photon diffusion, Anderson localization, or a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-10-16 Geoffroy J. Aubry , Luis S. Froufe-Pérez , Ulrich Kuhl , Olivier Legrand , Frank Scheffold , Fabrice Mortessagne

Transport through a molecular device coupled to a vibrational mode is studied. By mapping it to the Yu-Anderson model in the large contact broadening limit, the zero bias electric and heat conductances are evaluated non-perturbatively.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-05 Balázs Dóra , András Halbritter

We analyze the refocusing properties of time reversed waves that propagate in two different media during the forward and backward stages of a time-reversal experiment. We consider two regimes of wave propagation modeled by the paraxial wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guillaume Bal , Lenya Ryzhik

A phased-array antenna is a device that generates radiation patterns whose shape and direction can be electronically controlled by tailoring the amplitude and phase of the signals that feed each element of the array. These devices provide…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-07 J. W. Zang , A. Alvarez-Melcon , J. S. Gomez-Diaz

Information transmission of two qubits through two independent 1D Heisenberg chains as a quantum channel is analyzed. It is found that the entanglement of two spin-$\frac 12$ quantum systems is decreased during teleportation via the thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. Hao , S. Zhu

We provide a rigorous treatment of the entanglement properties of two-mode Gaussian states in atmospheric channels by deriving and analyzing the input-output relations for the corresponding entanglement test. A key feature of such turbulent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 M. Bohmann , A. A. Semenov , J. Sperling , W. Vogel

We study the behavior of wave propagation in materials for which not all of the principle elements of the permeability and permittivity tensors have the same sign. We find that a wide variety of effects can be realized in such media,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. R. Smith , D. Schurig

Some works have appeared in recent accredited literature considering the possibility of macroscopic violations of the second law in simulated as well as really executed experiments. We argue the inexistence of such violations in experiments…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Leonardo Chiatti