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We present a coherent picture of the quantum mechanics of black holes. The picture does not require the introduction of any drastically new physical effect beyond what is already known; it arises mostly from synthesizing and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yasunori Nomura , Sean J. Weinberg

I summarize the basic ideas and formalism of loop quantum gravity. I illustrate the results on the discrete aspects of quantum geometry and two applications of these results to black hole physics. In particular, I discuss in detail a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carlo Rovelli

I reconsider Hawking's analysis of the effects of gravitational collapse on quantum fields, taking into account interactions between the fields. The ultra-high energy vacuum fluctuations, which had been considered to be an awkward…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

A recent covariant formulation, that includes non-perturbative effects from loop quantum gravity (LQG) as self-consistent effective models, has revealed the possibility of non-singular black hole solutions. The new framework makes it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Idrus Husin Belfaqih , Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Erick I. Duque

Black holes in equilibrium and the counting of their entropy within Loop Quantum Gravity are reviewed. In particular, we focus on the conceptual setting of the formalism, briefly summarizing the main results of the classical formalism and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-12 Alejandro Corichi

Black holes are extreme manifestations of general relativity, so one might hope that exotic quantum effects would be amplified in their vicinities, perhaps providing clues to quantum gravity. The commonly accepted treatment of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam D. Helfer

The prediction that black holes radiate due to quantum effects is often considered one of the most secure in quantum field theory in curved space-time. Yet this prediction rests on two dubious assumptions: that ordinary physics may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam D. Helfer

The understanding of black holes in loop quantum gravity is becoming increasingly accurate. This review focuses on the possible experimental or observational consequences of the underlying spinfoam structure of space-time. It adresses both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau , Flora Moulin

In this article we explore the origin of black hole thermodynamics using semiclassical states in loop quantum gravity. We re-examine the case of entropy using a density matrix for a coherent state and describe correlations across the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Arundhati Dasgupta

Quantum field theory in a semiclassical background can be derived as an approximation to quantum gravity from a weak-coupling expansion in the inverse Planck mass. Such an expansion is studied for evolution on "nice-slices" in the spacetime…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings

We review recent developments in the treatment of spherically symmetric black holes in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we discuss an exact solution to the quantum constraints that represents a black hole and is free of singularities.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

Quantum gravity may allow black holes to tunnel into white holes. If so, the lifetime of a black hole could be shorter than the one given by Hawking evaporation, solving the information paradox. More interestingly, this could open to a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Francesca Vidotto , Aurelien Barrau , Boris Bolliet , Marrit Schutten , Celine Weimer

Up to now, Einstein's general theory of relativity has passed all experimental tests. But yet we know that it is not a fundamental theory and that it is incompatible with quantum theory. While several extended and improved gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Michael Florian Wondrak , Marcus Bleicher , Piero Nicolini

In the research paper [1], the analytical solution of semi-classical rotating black holes (BH) in loop quantum gravity theory (LQG) is obtained, but an unknown function $H$ is still preserved. In this note, we obtain an expression for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Zhaoyi Xu

Emergent modified gravity provides a covariant framework for holonomy effects in models of loop quantum gravity with consistent black hole solutions coupled to a scalar field. Several independent studies of the Hawking thermal distribution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Idrus Husin Belfaqih , Martin Bojowald , Suddhasattwa Brahma , Erick I. Duque

General relativity successfully describes space-times at scales that we can observe and probe today, but it cannot be complete as a consequence of singularity theorems. For a long time there have been indications that quantum gravity will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

Einstein's theory of gravity admits a low energy effective quantum field description from which predictions beyond classical general relativity can be drawn. As gravitational wave detectors improve, one may ask whether non-classical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-19 Thiago Guerreiro

We show using simple arguments, that the conceptual triad of a {\it classical} black hole, semi-classical Hawking emission and geometry quantization is inherently, mutually incompatible. Presence of any two explicitly violates the third. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Sumanta Chakraborty , Kinjalk Lochan

A personal perspective on the black hole evaporation process is presented using as guidelines inputs from: (i) loop quantum gravity, (ii) simplified models where concrete results have been obtained, and, (iii) semi-classical quantum general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Abhay Ashtekar

We give a progress report of our research on spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole and a black hole in quasi-equilibrium with its Hawking radiation. We note the main issues involved in these two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura
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