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Long gamma-ray bursts (lGRB) are produced by relativistic jets arising from the collapse of massive stars. Such progenitor environments present complex physical conditions that are challenging to model by numerical simulations. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Gerardo Urrutia , Agnieszka Janiuk

We study the long-term evolution of relativistic jets in collapsars and examine the effects of viewing angle on the subsequent gamma ray bursts. We carry out a series of high-resolution simulations of a jet propagating through a stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Brian J. Morsony , Davide Lazzati , Mitchell C. Begelman

After the detection of GRB 170817A, the first unambiguous off-axis gamma-ray burst (GRB), several studies tried to understand the structure of GRB jets. The initial jet structure (directly produced by the central engine) can be partially…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Gerardo Urrutia , Fabio De Colle , Diego López-Cámara

New two- and three-dimensional calculations are presented of relativistic jet propagation and break out in massive Wolf-Rayet stars. Such jets are thought responsible for gamma-ray bursts. As it erupts, the jet is surrounded by a cocoon of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Weiqun Zhang , S. E. Woosley , A. Heger

We investigate the propagation of accretion-powered jets in various types of massive stars such as Wolf-Rayet stars, light Population III (Pop III) stars, and massive Pop III stars, all of which are the progenitor candidates of Gamma-Ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hiroki Nagakura , Yudai Suwa , Kunihito Ioka

It is now generally accepted that long gamma-ray bursts are associated with the final evolutionary stages of massive stars. As a consequence, their jets must propagate through the stellar progenitor and break out on their surface, before…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Davide Lazzati , Brian J. Morsony , Mitchell C. Begelman

We numerically analyze the evolution of a long-duration gamma-ray burst jet as it leaves the progenitor star and propagates to the photospheric radius, where radiation can be released. We find that the interaction of the relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Davide Lazzati , Brian J. Morsony , Mitch Begelman

Long Gamma-Ray Bursts (LGRBs) are often associated with the collapse of stripped-envelope massive stars. Powerful relativistic jets drill through the stellar envelope before the gamma emission. Previous hydrodynamical studies imposed jets…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Gerardo Urrutia , Agnieszka Janiuk , Hector Olivares

Growing observational evidence supports the proposition that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are powered by relativistic jets from massive helium stars whose cores have collapsed to black holes and an accretion disk (collapsars). We model the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Weiqun Zhang , S. E. Woosley

The prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is characterized by rapid variabilities, which may be a direct reflection of the unsteady central engine. We perform a series of axisymmetric 2.5-dimensional simulations to study the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Jin-Jun Geng , Bing Zhang , Rolf Kuiper

We examine the propagation of 2-dimensional relativistic jets through the stellar progenitor in the collapsar model for gamma-ray bursts. In agreement with previous studies, we find that relativistic jets are collimated by their passage…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Weiqun Zhang , S. E. Woosley , A. I. MacFadyen

We present the results of hydrodynamical simulations of gamma-ray burst jets propagating through their stellar progenitor material and subsequently through the surrounding circumstellar medium. We consider both jets that are injected with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Brian J. Morsony , Davide Lazzati , Mitchell C. Begelman

Gamma-ray burst light curves are characterized by marked variability, each showing unique properties. The origin of such variability, at least for a fraction of long GRBs, may be the result of an unsteady central engine. It is thus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Diego Lopez-Camara , Davide Lazzati , Brian J. Morsony

Using a collapsar progenitor model of MacFadyen & Woosley we have simulated the propagation of an axisymmetric jet through a collapsing rotating massive star with the GENESIS multi-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic code. The jet forms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Miguel A. Aloy , Ewald Mueller , Jose M. Ibanez , Jose M. Marti , Andrew MacFadyen

We have studied the relativistic beamed outflow proposed to occur in the collapsar model of gamma-ray bursts. A jet forms as a consequence of an assumed energy deposition of $\sim 10^{50}- 10^{51}$ erg/s within a $30^{\circ}$ cone around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Aloy , Ewald Mueller , Jose M. Ibanez , Jose M. Marti , Andrew MacFadyen

We have performed high-resolution 3D simulations of relativistic jets with beam flow Lorentz factors up to 7, a spatial resolution of 8 cells per beam radius, and for up to 75 normalized time units to study the morphology and dynamics of 3D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. A. Aloy , J. M. Ibanez , J. M. Marti J. L. Gomez , E. Muller

The fate and observable properties of gamma-ray burst jets depend crucially on their interaction with the progenitor material that surrounds the central engine. We present a semi-analytical model of such interaction, which builds upon…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 O. S. Salafia , C. Barbieri , S. Ascenzi , M. Toffano

We investigate by two-dimensional axisymmetric relativistic hydrodynamical simulations (1) jet propagations through an envelope of a rapidly rotating and collapsing massive star, which is supposed to be a progenitor of long duration gamma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hiroki Nagakura , Hirotaka Ito , Kenta Kiuchi , Shoichi Yamada

Motivated by the many associations of $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs) with energetic supernova (SN) explosions, we study the propagation of relativistic jets within the progenitor star in which a SN shock wave may be launched briefly before the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Miguel-Ángel Aloy , Carlos F. Cuesta-Martínez , M. Obergaulinger

We present time-dependent axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the interaction of a relativistic magnetized wind produced by a proto-magnetar with a surrounding stellar envelope, in the first $\sim 10$ seconds after core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert , J. Arons , B. D. Metzger , Todd A. Thompson
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