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Three-terminal devices with conduction channels formed by quasi-metallic carbon nanotubes (CNT) are shown to operate as nanotube-based field-effect transistors under strong magnetic fields. The off-state conductance of the devices varies…

We have theoretically investigated the electromechanical properties of a freely suspended carbon nanotube that is connected to a constant-current source and subjected to an external magnetic field. We show that self-excitation of mechanical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-25 Anders Nordenfelt , Yury Tarakanov , Leonid Y. Gorelik , Robert I. Shekhter , Mats Jonson

We study electron mechanical coupling in a suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dot device. Electron spin couples to the flexural vibration mode due to spin-orbit coupling in the electron tunneling processes. In the weak coupling limit,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Dong E. Liu

The electronic spectra of long carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can, to a very good approximation, be obtained using the dispersion relation of graphene with both angular and axial periodic boundary conditions. In short CNTs one must account for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Magdalena Marganska , Miriam del Valle , Sung Ho Jhang , Christoph Strunk , Milena Grifoni

A magnetic field, through its vector potential, usually causes measurable changes in the electron wave function only in the direction transverse to the field. Here we demonstrate experimentally and theoretically that in carbon nanotube…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 M. Marganska , D. R. Schmid , A. Dirnaichner , P. L. Stiller , Ch. Strunk , M. Grifoni , A. K. Hüttel

Electronic properties of metallic and semiconducting carbon nanotubes are investigated in presence of magnetic field perpendicular to the CN-axis, and disorder introduced through energy site randomness. The magnetic field field is shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephan Roche , Riichiro Saito

We have observed the transversal vibration mode of suspended carbon nanotubes at millikelvin temperatures by measuring the single-electron tunneling current. The suspended nanotubes are actuated contact-free by the radio frequency electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-18 A. K. Huettel , G. A. Steele , B. Witkamp , M. Poot , L. P. Kouwenhoven , H. S. J. van der Zant

We propose a technique for sensitive magnetic point force detection using a suspended carbon nanotube (CNT) mechanical resonator combined with a magnetic field gradient generated by a ferromagnetic gate electrode. Numerical calculations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Kyle Willick , Chris Haapamaki , Jonathan Baugh

On the basis of the spin-polarized density functional theory calculations, we demonstrate that partially-open carbon nanotubes (CNTs) observed in recent experiments have rich electronic and magnetic properties which depend on the degree of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Bing Huang , Young-Woo Son , Gunn Kim , Wenhui Duan , Jisoon Ihm

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations with Adaptive Intermolecular Reactive Empirical Bond Order (AIREBO) force fields were conducted to determine the transversely isotropic elastic properties of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) containing vacancies.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 S. I. Kundalwal , Vijay Choyal

We theoretically study the interplay between electrical and mechanical properties of suspended, doubly clamped carbon nanotubes in which charging effects dominate. In this geometry, the capacitance between the nanotube and the gate(s)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Sapmaz , Ya. M. Blanter , L. Gurevich , H. S. J. van der Zant

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling. We begin by describing several methods to detect the flexural motion of a CNT resonator. Next, we illustrate how single-electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 Harold B. Meerwaldt , Gary A. Steele , Herre S. J. van der Zant

Spin-dependent coherent quantum transport through carbon nanotubes (CNT) is studied theoretically within a tight-binding model and the Green's function partitioning technique. End-contacted metal/nanotube/metal systems are modelled and next…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Krompiewski

We investigate the properties of conduction electrons in single-walled armchair carbon nanotubes (SWNT) in the presence of both transverse electric and magnetic fields. We find that these fields provide a controlled means of tuning…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Wade DeGottardi , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara

Suspended carbon nanotubes display at cryogenic temperatures a distinct interaction between the quantized longitudinal vibration of the macromolecule and its embedded quantum dot, visible via Franck-Condon conductance side bands in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 P. L. Stiller , A. Dirnaichner , D. R. Schmid , A. K. Hüttel

A suspended, doubly clamped single wall carbon nanotube is characterized at cryogenic temperatures. We observe specific switching effects in dc-current spectroscopy of the embedded quantum dot. These have been identified previously as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-11 D. R. Schmid , P. L. Stiller , Ch. Strunk , A. K. Huettel

An external magnetic field is found to have strong effects on the electronic structure of carbon nanotubes. A field-induced metal-insulator transition is predicted for all pure nanotubes. In a weak field, nanotubes exhibit both large…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jian Ping Lu

The one-dimensional confinement of quasiparticles in individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) leads to extremely anisotropic electronic and optical properties. In a macroscopic ensemble of randomly oriented CNTs, this anisotropy disappears…

The capabilities of the mechanical resonator-based nanosensors in detecting ultra-small mass or force shifts have driven a continuing exploration of the palette of nanomaterials for such application purpose. Based on large-scale molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Haifei Zhan , Guiyong Zhang , Baocheng Zhang , John M. Bell , Yuantong Gu

We report here on electrical measurements on individual multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) that show that the presence or movement of impurities or defects in the carbon nanotube can radically change its low temperature transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhengfan Zhang , Venkat Chandrasekhar , Dmitriy A. Dikin , Rodney S. Ruoff
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