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In power system operation, characterizing the stochastic nature of wind power is an important albeit challenging issue. It is well known that distributions of wind power forecast errors often exhibit significant variability with respect to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Zhiwen Wang , Chen Shen , Feng Liu

Goal of these proceedings is to introduce a method based on event weighting in particle physics experiments. Weighting means that events are not just counted as integer numbers but are assigned a weight factor according to their importance…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-03-11 Joerg Pretz

We present an implementation of a parton shower algorithm for hadron colliders and electron-positron colliders based on the dipole factorisation formulae. The algorithm treats initial-state partons on equal footing with final-state partons.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Dinsdale , Marko Ternick , Stefan Weinzierl

This note proposes a procedure for enhancing the quality of probabilistic prediction algorithms via betting against their predictions. It is inspired by the success of the conformal test martingales that have been developed recently.

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Vladimir Vovk

For air showers observed simultaneously by more than two imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, the shower geometry is overconstrained by the images and image information should be combined taking into account the quality of the images.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 W. Hofmann , I. Jung , A. Konopelko , H. Krawczynski , H. Lampeitl , G. Puehlhofer

The evolution of shower parton distributions in a jet is investigated in the framework of quark recombination model. The distributions are parameterized and the $Q^2$ dependence of the parameters is given by polynomials of $\ln Q^2$ for a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. G. Tan , C. B. Yang

We present a resummation-improved prediction for $VH$ + 0 jets production at the Large Hadron Collider. We focus on highly-boosted final states in the presence of jet veto to suppress the $t{\bar t}$ background. In this case, conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ye Li , Xiaohui Liu

We provide elementary proofs of several results concerning the possible outcomes arising from a fixed profile within the class of positional voting systems. Our arguments enable a simple and explicit construction of paradoxical profiles,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-17 Jacqueline Anderson , Brian Camara , John Pike

Analysis of experimental data must sometimes deal with abrupt changes in the distribution of measured values. Setting upper limits on signals usually involves a veto procedure that excludes data not described by an assumed statistical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Vladimir Dergachev

In many machine learning scenarios, looking for the best classifier that fits a particular dataset can be very costly in terms of time and resources. Moreover, it can require deep knowledge of the specific domain. We propose a new technique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Cristina Cornelio , Michele Donini , Andrea Loreggia , Maria Silvia Pini , Francesca Rossi

We propose the Positive Resampler to solve the problem associated with event samples from state-of-the-art predictions for scattering processes at hadron colliders typically involving a sizeable number of events contributing with negative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Jeppe R. Andersen , Christian Gutschow , Andreas Maier , Stefan Prestel

Conventional jet algorithms are based on a deterministic view of the underlying hard scattering process. Each outgoing parton from the hard scattering is associated with a hard, well separated jet. This approach is very successful because…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. T. Giele , E. W. N. Glover

We comment on some conceptual and and technical problems related to computational mechanics, point out some errors in several papers, and straighten out some wrong priority claims. We present explicitly the correct algorithm for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Peter Grassberger

A method for generating random $U(1)$ variables with Boltzmann distribution is presented. It is based on the rejection method with transformation of variables. High efficiency is achieved for all range of temparatures or coupling…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Tetsuya Hattori , Hideo Nakajima

Double parton scattering (DPS) processes in which there is a perturbative $1\to2$ splitting in both protons overlap with loop corrections to single parton scattering (SPS). Any fundamental theoretical treatment of DPS needs to address this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Baptiste Cabouat , Jonathan R. Gaunt

Although manipulation and bribery have been extensively studied under weighted voting, there has been almost no work done on election control under weighted voting. This is unfortunate, since weighted voting appears in many important…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Piotr Faliszewski , Edith Hemaspaandra , Lane A. Hemaspaandra

The computation of two Bayesian predictive distributions which are discrete mixtures of incomplete beta functions is considered. The number of iterations can easily become large for these distributions and thus, the accuracy of the result…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Jacques Poitevineau , Bruno Lecoutre

We study a particular example of a recursive distributional equation (RDE) on the unit interval. We identify all invariant distributions, the corresponding "basins of attraction" and address the issue of endogeny for the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-25 Saul Jacka , Marcus Sheehan

We present a new strategic voting model where we use uncertainty representation to model preferences. Specifically, we use probability sets as uncertainty representations, together with lower and upper expected utility gains to take…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Henri Surugue , Sébastien Destercke

Covariance selection seeks to estimate a covariance matrix by maximum likelihood while restricting the number of nonzero inverse covariance matrix coefficients. A single penalty parameter usually controls the tradeoff between log likelihood…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-10-12 Vijay Krishnamurthy , Alexandre d'Aspremont