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A stochastic representation for the solutions of the Poisson-Vlasov equation, with several charged species, is obtained. The representation involves both an exponential and a branching process and it provides an intuitive characterization…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Elena Floriani , R. Lima , R. Vilela Mendes

Covariance matrix tapers have a long history in signal processing and related fields. Examples of applications include autoregressive models (promoting a banded structure) or beamforming (widening the spectral null width associated with an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-06 Esa Ollila , Arnaud Breloy

We compute approximate solutions to inverse problems for determining parameters in differential equation models with stochastic data on output quantities. The formulation of the problem and modeling framework define a solution as a…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-16 Troy Butler , Don Estep , Simon Tavener , Timothy Wildey , Clint Dawson , Lindley Graham

Stochastic parameterizations are increasingly being used to represent the uncertainty associated with model errors in ensemble forecasting and data assimilation. One of the challenges associated with the use of these parameterizations is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-10-23 Guillermo Scheffler , Juan Ruiz , Manuel Pulido

The multivariate resultant is a fundamental tool of computational algebraic geometry. It can in particular be used to decide whether a system of n homogeneous equations in n variables is satisfiable (the resultant is a polynomial in the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-02-12 Bruno Grenet , Pascal Koiran , Natacha Portier

We study the computational complexity of fundamental problems over the $p$-adic numbers ${\mathbb Q}_p$ and the $p$-adic integers ${\mathbb Z}_p$. Gu\'epin, Haase, and Worrell proved that checking satisfiability of systems of linear…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-21 Arno Fehm , Manuel Bodirsky

Multivariate $\operatorname {COGARCH}(1,1)$ processes are introduced as a continuous-time models for multidimensional heteroskedastic observations. Our model is driven by a single multivariate L\'{e}vy process and the latent time-varying…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Robert Stelzer

We consider online statistical inference of constrained stochastic nonlinear optimization problems. We apply the Stochastic Sequential Quadratic Programming (StoSQP) method to solve these problems, which can be regarded as applying…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-19 Sen Na , Michael W. Mahoney

We show the existence of weak solutions in the extended sense of the Cauchy problem for the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in the modulation space $M_{p,q}^{s}(\mathbb R)$ where $1\leq q\leq2$, $2\leq p<\frac{10q'}{q'+6}$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-16 Leonid Chaichenets , Dirk Hundertmark , Peer Kunstmann , Nikolaos Pattakos

In this article a stochastic particle system approximation to the parametric sensitivity in the Smoluchowski coagulation equation is introduced. The parametric sensitivity is the derivative of the solution to the equation with respect to…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-08 I. Bailleul , P. L. W. Man , M. Kraft

Pursuing invariant prediction from heterogeneous environments opens the door to learning causality in a purely data-driven way and has several applications in causal discovery and robust transfer learning. However, existing methods such as…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-30 Yihong Gu , Cong Fang , Yang Xu , Zijian Guo , Jianqing Fan

Recent studies have examined the computational complexity of computing Shapley additive explanations (also known as SHAP) across various models and distributions, revealing their tractability or intractability in different settings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Reda Marzouk , Shahaf Bassan , Guy Katz , Colin de la Higuera

We introduce a generalized version of the famous Stable Marriage problem, now based on multi-modal preference lists. The central twist herein is to allow each agent to rank its potentially matching counterparts based on more than one…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 Jiehua Chen , Rolf Niedermeier , Piotr Skowron

The results of Koml\'{o}s, Major and Tusn\'{a}dy give optimal Wiener approximation of partial sums of i.i.d. random variables and provide an extremely powerful tool in probability and statistical inference. Recently Wu [Ann. Probab. 35…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-14 István Berkes , Siegfried Hörmann , Johannes Schauer

In this paper, we investigate the mean-square stabilization for discrete-time stochastic systems that endure both multiple input delays and multiplicative control-dependent noises. For such multi-delay stochastic systems, we for the first…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-16 Cheng Tan , Zhengqiang Zhang , Haoting Sui , Wing Shing Wong

We develop a new proof of the result of L.-E.~Persson and V.D.~Stepanov \cite[Theorems 1 and 3]{Per:02}, which provides a characterization of a Hardy integral inequality involving two weights, and which can be applied to an effective…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Amiran Gogatishvili , Luboš Pick , Hana Turčinová , Tuğçe Ünver

We consider a measurable stationary Gaussian stochastic process. A criterion for testing hypotheses about the covariance function of such a process using estimates for its norm in the space $L_p(\mathbb {T}),\,p\geq1$, is constructed.

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Yuriy Kozachenko , Viktor Troshki

In this paper we study variational inequalities (VI) defined by the conditional value-at-risk (CVaR) of uncertain functions. We introduce stochastic approximation schemes that employ an empirical estimate of the CVaR at each iteration to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-28 Jasper Verbree , Ashish Cherukuri

We consider small factor analysis models with one or two factors. Fixing the number of factors, we prove a finiteness result about the covariance matrix parameter space when the size of the covariance matrix increases. According to this…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-08-13 Mathias Drton , Han Xiao

We propose a new method for solution of the integrability problem for evolutionary differential-difference equations of arbitrary order. It enables us to produce necessary integrability conditions, to determine whether a given equation is…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-05-18 A. V. Mikhailov , V. S. Novikov , J. P. Wang