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DA-type white dwarfs account for 80% of all white dwarfs and represent, for most of them, the ultimate outcome of the typical evolution of low-to-intermediate mass stars. Their internal chemical stratification is strongly marked by passed,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 S. Charpinet , N. Giammichele , P. Brassard , G. Fontaine , P. Bergeron , W. Zong , V. Van Grootel , A. S. Baran

We consider the pulsational properties of white dwarf star models with temperatures appropriate for the ZZ Ceti instability strip and with masses large enough that they should be substantially crystallized. Our work is motivated by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. H. Montgomery , D. E. Winget

We explore the adiabatic pulsational properties of massive white dwarf stars with hydrogen-rich envelopes and oxygen/neon and carbon/oxygen cores. To this end, we compute the cooling of massive white dwarf models for both core compositions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. H. Corsico , E. Garcia-Berro , L. G. Althaus , J. Isern

The pulsation of white dwarfs provides crucial information on stellar parameters for understanding the atmosphere and interior structure of these stars. In this study, we present a comprehensive statistical analysis of known ZZ Ceti stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Tianqi Cang , Jiayi Zhang , Jian-Ning Fu , He Zhao , Weikai Zong

We present a prescription for parametrizing the chemical profile in the core of white dwarfs in the light of the recent discovery that pulsation modes may sometimes be deeply confined in some cool pulsating white dwarfs. Such modes may be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 N. Giammichele , S. Charpinet , G. Fontaine , P. Brassard

ZZ Ceti stars are pulsating white dwarfs with a carbon-oxygen core build up during the core helium burning and thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch phases. Through the interpretation of their pulsation periods by means of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Francisco C. De Gerónimo , Leandro G. Althaus , Alejandro H. Córsico , Alejandra D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

All single stars that are born with masses up to 8.5 - 10 $M_\odot$ will end their lives as a white dwarf (WD) star. In this evolutionary stage, WDs enter the cooling sequence, where the stars radiate away their thermal energy, and are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Weston Hall , Barbara G. Castanheira , Agnès Bischoff-Kim

Abridged. White dwarf stars are the final evolutionary stage of the vast majority of stars, including our Sun. The study of white dwarfs has potential applications to different fields of astrophysics. In particular, they can be used as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Leandro G. Althaus , Alejandro H. Córsico , Jordi Isern , Enrique García-Berro

We present here a detailed pulsational study applied to low-mass He-core white dwarfs, based on full evolutionary models representative of these objects. The background stellar models on which our pulsational analysis was carried out were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. H. Córsico , A. D. Romero , L. G. Althaus , J. J. Hermes

It was predicted more than 40 years ago that the cores of the coolest white dwarf stars should eventually crystallize. This effect is one of the largest sources of uncertainty in white dwarf cooling models, which are now routinely used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. S. Metcalfe , M. H. Montgomery , A. Kanaan

Context. The details of the C/O core structure in white dwarf stars has mostly remained inaccessible to the technique of asteroseismology, despite several attempts carried out in the past. Aims. We re-assess the potential of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 N. Giammichele , S. Charpinet , P. Brassard , G. , Fontaine

We present the first asteroseismological study for 42 massive ZZ Ceti stars based on a large set of fully evolutionary carbon$-$oxygen core DA white dwarf models characterized by a detailed and consistent chemical inner profile for the core…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. D. Romero , S. O. Kepler , A. H. Córsico , L. G. Althaus , L. Fraga

We present a large bank of chemical profiles and pulsation periods suited for asteroseismological studies of ZZ Ceti (or DAV) variable stars. Our background equilibrium DA white dwarf models are the result of fully evolutionary computations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-30 Alejandra D. Romero , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami

In this letter we investigate the pulsational properties of ZZ Ceti stars on the basis of new white dwarf evolutionary models calculated in a self-consistent way with the predictions of time dependent element diffusion and nuclear burning.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. H. Corsico , L. G. Althaus , O. G. Benvenuto , A. M. Serenelli

The white dwarfs are promising laboratories for the study of cosmochronology and stellar evolution. Through observations of the pulsating white dwarfs, we can measure their internal structures and compositions, critical to understanding…

White dwarf stars constitute the final evolutionary stage for more than 95 per cent of all stars. The Galactic population of white dwarfs conveys a wealth of information about several fundamental issues and are of vital importance to study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , S. O. Kepler

ZZ Ceti stars are pulsating white dwarfs with a carbon-oxygen core (or possibly ONe for the most massive stars) build up during the core helium burning (CHeB) and thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch (TP-AGB) phases. Through the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 F. C. De Gerónimo , L. G. Althaus , A. H. Córsico , A. D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

As established by ground based surveys, white dwarfs with hydrogen atmospheres pulsate as they cool across the temperature range, $12500\,\mathrm{K} \gtrsim T_{\mathrm{eff}} \gtrsim 10800\,\mathrm{K}$. Known as DAVs or ZZ Ceti stars, their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Jing Luan , Peter Goldreich

White dwarfs, the final evolutionary stage of the vast majority of stars, serve as critical tools for cosmochronology, studies of planetary system evolution, and laboratories for non-standard physics, including exotic cooling channels and…

We present the observed pulsation spectra of all known non-interacting ZZ Ceti stars (hydrogen atmosphere white dwarf variables; DAVs) and examine changes in their pulsation properties across the instability strip. We confirm the well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anjum S. Mukadam , M. H. Montgomery , D. E. Winget , S. O. Kepler , J. C. Clemens
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