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We study online convex optimization in the random order model, recently proposed by \citet{garber2020online}, where the loss functions may be chosen by an adversary, but are then presented to the online algorithm in a uniformly random…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Uri Sherman , Tomer Koren , Yishay Mansour

We provide a randomized linear time approximation scheme for a generic problem about clustering of binary vectors subject to additional constrains. The new constrained clustering problem encompasses a number of problems and by solving it,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Fedor V. Fomin , Petr A. Golovach , Daniel Lokshtanov , Fahad Panolan , Saket Saurabh

In the online bipartite matching with reassignments problem, an algorithm is initially given only one side of the vertex set of a bipartite graph; the vertices on the other side are revealed to the algorithm one by one, along with its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Yongho Shin , Kangsan Kim , Seungmin Lee , Hyung-Chan An

The VertexCover problem is proven to be computationally hard in different ways: It is NP-complete to find an optimal solution and even NP-hard to find an approximation with reasonable factors. In contrast, recent experiments suggest that on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Thomas Bläsius , Philipp Fischbeck , Tobias Friedrich , Maximilian Katzmann

The emergence of cloud computing based on virtualization technologies brings huge opportunities to host virtual resource at low cost without the need of owning any infrastructure. Virtualization technologies enable users to acquire,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Minxian Xu , Wenhong Tian , Rajkumar Buyya

Scheduling problems are generally NP-hard combinatorial problems, and a lot of research has been done to solve these problems heuristically. However, most of the previous approaches are problem-specific and research into the development of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 Jingpeng Li , Uwe Aickelin

Combinatorial optimization algorithms for graph problems are usually designed afresh for each new problem with careful attention by an expert to the problem structure. In this work, we develop a new framework to solve any combinatorial…

We propose an algorithm with expected complexity of $\bigO(n\log n)$ arithmetic operations to solve a special shortest vector problem arising in computer-and-forward design, where $n$ is the dimension of the channel vector. This algorithm…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Jinming Wen , Xiao-Wen Chang

We study the computational complexity of the map redistricting problem (gerrymandering). Mathematically, the electoral district designer (gerrymanderer) attempts to partition a weighted graph into $k$ connected components (districts) such…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Jack Dippel , Max Dupré la Tour , April Niu , Sanjukta Roy , Adrian Vetta

We propose VL Norm (Variance-reduced Length-dependent Normalization), a simple yet effective loss aggregation method tailored to the characteristic of dynamic generation lengths in Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Zhiyuan He , Xufang Luo , Yike Zhang , Yuqing Yang , Lili Qiu

We consider a variant of online convex optimization in which both the instances (input vectors) and the comparator (weight vector) are unconstrained. We exploit a natural scale invariance symmetry in our unconstrained setting: the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Wojciech Kotłowski

We study balanced solutions for network bargaining games with general capacities, where agents can participate in a fixed but arbitrary number of contracts. We provide the first polynomial time algorithm for computing balanced solutions for…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Linda Farczadi , Konstantinos Georgiou , Jochen Koenemann

Interval scheduling is a basic problem in the theory of algorithms and a classical task in combinatorial optimization. We develop a set of techniques for partitioning and grouping jobs based on their starting and ending times, that enable…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Spencer Compton , Slobodan Mitrović , Ronitt Rubinfeld

As foundation models grow in size, fine-tuning them becomes increasingly expensive. While GPU spot instances offer a low-cost alternative to on-demand resources, their volatile prices and availability make deadline-aware scheduling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Linggao Kong , Yuedong Xu , Lei Jiao , Chuan Xu

We systematically explored a spectrum of normalization algorithms related to Batch Normalization (BN) and propose a generalized formulation that simultaneously solves two major limitations of BN: (1) online learning and (2) recurrent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Qianli Liao , Kenji Kawaguchi , Tomaso Poggio

This report provides an introduction to algorithms for fundamental linear algebra problems on various parallel computer architectures, with the emphasis on distributed-memory MIMD machines. To illustrate the basic concepts and key issues,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Richard P. Brent

A prominent problem in scheduling theory is the weighted flow time problem on one machine. We are given a machine and a set of jobs, each of them characterized by a processing time, a release time, and a weight. The goal is to find a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Alexander Armbruster , Lars Rohwedder , Andreas Wiese

Computing the Euler genus of a graph is a fundamental problem in graph theory and topology. It has been shown to be NP-hard by [Thomassen '89] and a linear-time fixed-parameter algorithm has been obtained by [Mohar '99]. Despite extensive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-12-05 Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

LP-type problems such as the Minimum Enclosing Ball (MEB), Linear Support Vector Machine (SVM), Linear Programming (LP), and Semidefinite Programming (SDP) are fundamental combinatorial optimization problems, with many important…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 N. Efe Çekirge , William Gay , David P. Woodruff

We consider fundamental scheduling problems motivated by energy issues. In this framework, we are given a set of jobs, each with a release time, deadline and required processing length. The jobs need to be scheduled on a machine so that at…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-27 Jessica Chang , Samir Khuller , Koyel Mukherjee