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Traditional dark matter models, eg. WIMPs, assume dark matter is weakly coupled to the standard model so that elastic scattering between dark matter and baryons can be described perturbatively by Born approximation. Most direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Xingchen Xu , Glennys R. Farrar

The simplest model of mirror sector dark matter maintains exact mirror symmetry, but has a baryon abundance $\Omega_{b'} = \beta \Omega_b$ and a suppressed temperature $T' = x T$ in the mirror sector; hence it depends only on two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Jean-Samuel Roux , James M. Cline

We explore systematic biases in the identification of dark matter in future direct detection experiments and compare the reconstructed dark matter properties when assuming a self-consistent dark matter distribution function and the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Miguel Pato , Louis E. Strigari , Roberto Trotta , Gianfranco Bertone

We use both an HI-selected and an optically-selected galaxy sample to directly measure the abundance of galaxies as a function of their "baryonic" mass (stars + atomic gas). Stellar masses are calculated based on optical data from the Sloan…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Emmanouil Papastergis , Andrea Cattaneo , Shan Huang , Riccardo Giovanelli , Martha P. Haynes

The initial radial density profiles of dark matter halos are laid down by gravitational collapse in hierarchical structure formation scenarios and are subject to further compression as baryons cool and settle to the halo centers. We here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. A. Sellwood , Stacy S. McGaugh

The cold dark matter theory predicts triaxial dark matter haloes. The radial distribution of halo ellipticity depends on baryonic processes and the nature of dark matter particles (collisionless or collisional). Here we show that we can use…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xinzhong Er , Shude Mao , Dandan Xu , Yixian Cao

It is believed that the global baryon content of clusters of galaxies is representative of the matter distribution of the universe, and can, therefore, be used to reliably determine the matter density parameter Omega_m. This assumption is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Tatiana F. Lagana , Yu-Ying Zhang , Thomas H. Reiprich , Peter Schneider

The present paper extends to clusters of galaxies the study of Del Popolo (2012), concerning how the baryon-dark matter (DM) interplay shapes the density profile of dwarf galaxies. Cluster density profiles are determined taking into account…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 A. Del Popolo

We consider a toy model to analyze the consequences of dark matter interaction with a dark energy background on the overall rotation of galaxy clusters and the misalignment between their dark matter and baryon distributions when compared to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 C. E. Pellicer , Elisa G. M. Ferreira , Daniel C. Guariento , André A. Costa , Leila L. Graef , Andrea Coelho , Elcio Abdalla

We investigate the large-scale clustering and gravitational interaction of baryons and dark matter (DM) over cosmic time using a set of collisionless N-body simulations. Both components, baryons and DM, are evolved from distinct primordial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raul E. Angulo , Oliver Hahn , Tom Abel

We consider a model in which dark matter is a composite baryon of a dark sector governed by $SU(3)$ gauge theory, with vector-like quarks also charged under $U(1)_Y$. The model provides simple answer to the dark matter stability problem: it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Ran Huo , Shigeki Matsumoto , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

For the first time, we have a plausible, complete accounting of matter and energy in the Universe. Expressed a fraction of the critical density it goes like this: neutrinos, between 0.3% and 15%; stars, 0.5%; baryons (total), 5%; matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael S. Turner

In a recent paper, four of the present authors proposed a class of dark matter models where generalized parity symmetry leads to equality of dark matter abundance with baryon asymmetry of the Universe and predicts dark matter mass to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Haipeng An , Shao-Long Chen , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Shmuel Nussinov , Yue Zhang

The observed relationship between stellar mass and effective radius for early type galaxies, pointed out by many authors, is interpreted in the context of Clausius' virial maximum theory. In this view, it is strongly underlined that the key…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniele Bindoni , Luigi Secco , Emanuele Contini , Roberto Caimmi

A scalar field interacting differently with dark matter and baryons may explain why their ratio is of order unity today. We provide three working examples, checking them against the observations of CMB, Large Scale Structure, supernovae Ia,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 R. Catena , M. Pietroni , L. Scarabello

In this paper, we discuss a model-independent way to obtain the present dark matter density parameter ($\Omega_{\rm{c,0}}$) by combining gas mass fraction measurements in galaxy clusters ($f_{gas}$), type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 R. F. L. Holanda , R. S. Gonçalves , J. E. Gonzales , J. S. Alcaniz

We derive the value of the dark matter density at the Sun's location (rho_0) without globally mass-modeling the Galaxy. The proposed method relies on the local equation of centrifugal equilibrium and is independent of i) the shape of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Salucci , F. Nesti , G. Gentile , C. Frigerio Martins

We outline a simple approach to understanding the physical origin of bias in the distribution of galaxies relative to that of dark matter. The first step is to specify how collapsed, virialized halos of dark matter trace the overall matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Guinevere Kauffmann , Adi Nusser , Matthias Steinmetz

A recent study, making use of the number of horizontal branch stars observed in infrared photometric surveys and kinematic measurements of M-giant stars from the BRAVA survey, combined with N-body simulations of stellar populations, has…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Dan Hooper

We highlight that the observed concurrence between the baryon and dark matter relic densities can be explained via a parametric coincidence between two distinct production mechanisms: Affleck-Dine baryogenesis and dark matter UV freeze-in.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Jae Hyeok Chang , Chang Sub Shin , James Unwin