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The physical concept of quantum entanglement is brought to the biological domain. We simulate the cooperation of two insects by hypothesizing that they share a large number of quantum entangled spin-1/2 particles. Each of them makes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johann Summhammer

Many living organisms can exploit quantum mechanical effects to gain distinct biological advantages. In plants, photosynthesis uses quantum coherence to achieve near 100% efficiency in energy transfer. With advances in experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Rong-Hang Chen , Jing Dong , Wen Yang , Qing Ai , Gui-Lu Long

We study photon-photon correlations and entanglement generation in a one-dimensional waveguide coupled to two qubits with an arbitrary spatial separation. We develop a novel Green function method to study vacuum-mediated qubit-qubit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Huaixiu Zheng , Harold U. Baranger

The radical-pair mechanism was introduced in the 1960's to explain anomalously large EPR and NMR signals in chemical reactions of organic molecules. It has evolved to the cornerstone of spin chemistry, the study of the effect electron and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 I. K. Kominis

How migratory birds can find the right way in navigating over thousand miles is an intriguing question, which much interested researchers in both fields of biology and physics for centuries. There several putative proposals that sound…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Xin Zhao , Hong-Bo Chen , Li-Hua Lu , You-Quan Li

The manipulation of individual charged particles has been deeply explored in physics's theoretical and experimental domains during the past decades. It is the pillar of several existing devices used for metrology and sensing and is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Marko Toroš , Patrick Andriolo , Martine Schut , Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar

Radical-pair reactions pertinent to biological magnetic field sensing are an ideal system for demonstrating the paradigm of quantum biology, the exploration of quantum coherene effects in complex biological systems. We here provide yet…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 I. K. Kominis

Contrary to the usual picture that decoherence destroys quantum properties and causes the quantum-to-classical transition, we argue that decoherence can also play a constructive role in driving quantum dynamics and amplifying its results to…

生物物理 · 物理学 2012-08-24 Markus Tiersch , Hans J. Briegel

The radical pair mechanism is a leading hypothesis in animal magnetic navigation. This mechanism associates the magnetic sense with the visual system, the radical pairs in cryptochromes of the eye retina being specialized magnetic receptors…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Vladimir N. Binhi , Frank S. Prato

Radical-ion pairs and their reactions have triggered the study of quantum effects in biological systems. This is because they exhibit a number of effects best understood within quantum information science, and at the same time are central…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-06 K. M. Vitalis , I. K. Kominis

We study pairwise quantum entanglement in systems of fermions itinerant in a lattice from a second-quantized perspective. Entanglement in the grand-canonical ensemble is studied, both for energy eigenstates and for the thermal state.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Zanardi , Xiaoguang Wang

Entanglement, as a key resource for modern quantum technologies, is extremely fragile due to the decoherence. Here, we show that a quantum autoencoder, which is trained to compress a particular set of quantum entangled states into a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Feifei Zhou , Yu Tian , Yumeng Song , Chudan Qiu , Xiangyu Wang , Mingti Zhou , Bing Chen , Nanyang Xu , Dawei Lu

Quantum entanglement is a key resource for quantum technologies, including emerging ground-to-satellite quantum communication. In such a scenario, an important challenge to be overcome is to consider entanglement between two or more quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Yannick Noel Freitag , Julien Pinske , Jan Sperling

We study the entanglement dynamics in the system of coupled quantum fields. We prove that if the coupling is linear, that is if the total Hamiltonian is a quadratic form of field operators, entanglement can only be transferred between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Mikhail Erementchouk , Michael N. Leuenberger

Here we present an experimentally feasible scheme to entangle flying qubit (individual photon with polarization modes) and stationary qubit (atomic ensembles with long-lived collective excitations). This entanglement integrate two different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guo-Ping Guo , Guang-Can Guo

The role of entanglement in determining the non-classicality of a given interaction has gained significant traction over the last few years. In particular, as the basis for new experimental proposals to test the quantum nature of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 A. Douglas K. Plato , Dennis Rätzel , Chuanqi Wan

The interaction of two quantized fields and three-level quantum system in a lambda-type configuration is investigated in the presence of cross-Kerr nonlinearity. We consider three models of coupling for the atom-photon interaction. First,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Ali Mortezapour , Mohammad Mahmoudi , M R H Khajehpour

Magnetic field effects on radical pair reactions arise due to the interplay of coherent electron spin dynamics and spin relaxation effects, a rigorous treatment of which requires the solution of the Liouville-von Neumann equation. However,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-22 Thomas P Fay , David E Manolopoulos

Shared entanglement can significantly amplify classical correlations between systems interacting over a limited quantum channel. A natural avenue is to use entanglement of the same dimension as the channel because this allows for unitary…

The transfer of entanglement from optical fields to qubits provides a viable approach to entangling remote qubits in a quantum network. In cavity quantum electrodynamics, the scheme relies on the interaction between a photonic resource and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Yanqiang Guo , Jie Li , Tiancai Zhang , Mauro Paternostro