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The magnetization switching dynamics of biaxial single-domain homogeneous ferromagnetic particles, in which the two easy axes are perpendicular to each other, is simulated using a 4-state clock model. A zero-field mapping of the statics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xuekun Kou , M. A. Novotny , Per Arne Rikvold

Reversing the magnetization of a ferromagnet by spin transfer from a current, rather than by applying a magnetic field, is the central idea of an extensive current research. After a review of our experiments of current-induced magnetization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Fert , V. Cros , J. -M. George , J. Grollier , H. Jaffres , A. Hamzic , A. Vaures , G. Faini , J. Ben Youssef , H. Le Gall

An improved micro-SQUID technique is presented allowing us to measure the temperature dependence of the magnetisation switching fields of single nanoparticles well above the critical superconducting temperature of the SQUID. Our first…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Thirion , W. Wernsdorfer , M. Jamet , V. Dupuis , P. Melinon , A. Perez , D. Mailly

We investigate the magnetization reversal of single-domain magnetic nanoparticle driven by the circularly polarized cosine chirp microwave pulse (CCMP). The numerical findings, based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, reveal that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-10 M. T. Islam , M. A. S. Akanda , M. A. J. Pikul , X. S. Wang

Each single domain nano-magnet acts as a magnetic dipole in addition it oscillates its magnetization about the easy axis and rotates coherently depending upon temperature and anisotropy. In an ensemble of nano-magnets, the relaxation time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Nilangshu K. Das , P. Barat

We describe time-domain measurements which provide new information about the large-angle nonlinear dynamics of nanomagnets excited by spin-transfer torque from a spin-polarized current. Sampling-oscilloscope measurements, which average over…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. N. Krivorotov , N. C. Emley , R. A. Buhrman , D. C. Ralph

Using nonequilibrium computer simulations, we study the response of ferromagnetic nanofilaments, consisting of stabilized onedimensional chains of ferromagnetic nanoparticles, under external rotating magnetic fields. In difference with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-07 Pedro A. Sánchez , Antonio Cerrato , Joan J. Cerdà , Carles Bona-Cases , Tomás Sintes , Joan Massó

The possible manifestations of magnetic screening effects were theoretically investigated for a particle with a ferromagnetic single-domain core and a magnetically soft shell. The exact solution of the Laplace equation gave analytical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Vladimir P. Savin , Yury A. Koksharov

We model and evaluate the Peltier and Seebeck effects in magnetic multilayer nanostructures by a finite-element theory of thermoelectric properties. We present analytical expressions for the thermopower and the current-induced temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Moosa Hatami , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Qinfang Zhang , Paul J. Kelly

We report measurements on magnetization reversal in the Fe$_8$ molecular magnet using fast pulsed magnetic fields of 1.5 kT/s and in the temperature range of 0.6-4.1 K. We observe and analyze the temperature dependence of the reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 S. N. Jammalamadaka , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov , Saül Vélez , J. Tejada , Ferran Macià

We summarize our recent findings on how the current-driven magnetization switching in nanofabricated magnetic multilayers is affected by an applied magnetic field, changes of temperature, magnetic coupling between the ferromagnetic layers,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Urazhdin , Norman O. Birge , W. P. Pratt , J. Bass

We present a two-current-pulse temporal correlation experiment to study the intrinsic subnanosecond nonequilibrium magnetic dynamics of a nanomagnet during and following a pulse excitation. This method is applied to a model spin-transfer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 H. Liu , D. Bedau , J. Z. Sun , S. Mangin , E. E. Fullerton , J. A. Katine , A. D. Kent

Rotational Brownian motion of colloidal magnetic particles in ferrofluids under the influence of an oscillating external magnetic field is investigated. It is shown that for a suitable time dependence of the magnetic field, a noise induced…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Engel , Peter Reimann

A quantum theory of magnetization dynamics of a nanomagnet as a sequence of scatterings of each electron spin with the macrospin state of the magnetization results in each encounter a probability distribution of the magnetization recoil…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-30 Yong Wang , L. J. Sham

A mean-field Fokker-Planck equation approach to the dynamics of ferrofluids in the presence of a magnetic field and velocity gradients is proposed that incorporates magnetic dipole-dipole interactions of the colloidal particles. The model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Patrick Ilg , Siegfried Hess

Magnetic gels with embedded micro/nano-sized magnetic particles in crosslinked polymer networks can be actuated by external magnetic fields, with changes in their internal microscopic structures and macroscopic mechanical properties. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Xuefeng Wei , Gaspard Junot , Ramin Golestanian , Xin Zhou , Yanting Wang , Pietro Tierno , Fanlong Meng

Monte Carlo simulations are used to study the magnetic relaxation of a system of single domain particles with dipolar interactions modeled by a chain of Heisenberg classical spins. We show that the so-called $T\ln(t/\tau_0)$ method can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

In this work the magnetization dynamics of clusters supported on non-magnetic substrates is shown to exhibit an unprecedented complex response when subjected to external magnetic fields. The field-driven magnetization reversal of small Co…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Corina Etz , Marcio Costa , Olle Eriksson , Anders Bergman

Rotating the magnetization of a shape anisotropic magnetostrictive nanomagnet with voltage-generated stress/strain dissipates much less energy than most other magnetization rotation schemes, but its application to writing bits in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Ayan Kumar Biswas , Hasnain Ahmad , Jayasimha Atulasimha , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

We consider a quasi one-dimensional configuration consisting of two small pieces of ferromagnetic material separated by a metallic one and contacted by two metallic leads. A spin-polarized current is injected from one lead. Our goal is to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 J. Peguiron , M. -S. Choi , C. Bruder
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