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Directional chemosensing is ubiquitous in cell biology, but some cells such as mating yeast paradoxically degrade the signal they aim to detect. While the data processing inequality suggests that such signal modification cannot increase the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Ryan LeFebre , Joseph A. Landsittel , David E. Stone , Andrew Mugler

Exchange of biochemical substances is essential way in establishing communication between bacterial cells. It is noticeable that all phases of the process are heavily influenced by perturbations of either internal or external parameters.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Igor Balaz , Dragutin T. Mihailovic

Living fungal mycelium networks are proven to have properties of memristors, capacitors and various sensors. To further progress our designs in fungal electronics we need to evaluate how electrical signals can be propagated through mycelium…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Richard Mayne , Nic Roberts , Neil Phillips , Roshan Weerasekera , Andrew Adamatzky

Endocytosis underlies many cellular functions including signaling and nutrient uptake. The endocytosed cargo gets redistributed across a dynamic network of endosomes undergoing fusion and fission. Here, a theoretical approach is reviewed…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2014-12-04 Lionel Foret , Lutz Brusch , Frank Jülicher

Filter-exchange imaging (FEXI) has already been utilized in several biomedical studies for evaluating the permeability of cell membranes. The method relies on suppressing the extracellular signal using strong diffusion weighting (the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Mohammad Khateri , Marco Reisert , Alejandra Sierra , Jussi Tohka , Valerij G. Kiselev

Currently, biological signaling is envisaged as a combination of activation and movement, triggered by local molecular interactions and molecular diffusion, respectively. However, we here suggest, that other fundamental physical mechanisms…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-22 B. Fichtl , I. Silman , M. F. Schneider

It is possible to discuss the propagation of an electronic current through certain layered nanostructures modeling them as a collection of random one-dimensional interfaces, through which a coherent signal can be transmitted or reflected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gabriel A. Cwilich

Diffusion of transported particles in the intracellular medium is described by means of a generalized diffusion equation containing forces due to the cytoskeleton network and to the protein motors. We find that the enhanced diffusion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-05 I. Santamaria-Holek , M. H. Vainstein , J. M. Rubi , F. A. Oliveira

Diffusion-weighted MRI is the forerunner of the rapidly developed microstructural MRI aimed at in vivo evaluation of the cellular tissue architecture. This brief review focuses on the spatiotemporal scales of the microstructure that are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Valerij G. Kiselev

In this paper, a general model of wireless channels is established based on the physics of wave propagation. Then the problems of inverse scattering and channel prediction are formulated as nonlinear filtering problems. The solutions to the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Haiqing Wei

A coupled map is suggested to investigate various spatial or temporal designs in biology: Several cells (or tissues) in an organ are considered as connected to each other in terms of some molecular diffusions or electrical potential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Caglar Tuncay

Many cellular networks rely on the regulated transport of their components to transduce extracellular information into precise intracellular signals. The dynamics of these networks is typically described in terms of compartmentalized…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2011-11-18 Jose M. G. Vilar , Leonor Saiz

Plane-wave electrons undergo momentum transfer as they scatter off a target in overlapping spherical waves. The transferred momentum leads to target structural information to be encoded in angle and energy differential scattering. For…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Aiswarya R. , Rasheed Shaik , Jobin Jose , Hari R. Varma , Himadri S. Chakraborty

We experimentally study linear and nonlinear waves on the surface of a fluid covered by an elastic sheet where both tension and flexural waves take place. An optical method is used to obtain the full space-time wave field, and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Luc Deike , Jean-Claude Bacri , Eric Falcon

Motivated by questions in biology and distributed computing, we investigate the behaviour of particular cellular automata, modelled as one-dimensional arrays of identical finite automata. We investigate what sort of self-stabilising…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2009-11-14 Alan Gibbons , Martyn Amos

The electroosmotic transfer (ratio of velocity of liquid to electric current density) and conductivity of disperse system were calculated as functions of volume fraction of disperse particles. The considered model of electric double layer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Shilov , N. I. Zharkikh

Subdiffusion has been proposed as an explanation of various kinetic phenomena inside living cells. In order to fascilitate large-scale computational studies of subdiffusive chemical processes, we extend a recently suggested mesoscopic model…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-19 Emilie Blanc , Stefan Engblom , Andreas Hellander , Per Lötstedt

The charging of insulating samples degrades the quality and complicates the interpretation of images in scanning electron microscopy and is important in other applications, such as particle detectors. In this paper we analyze this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Behrouz Raftari , Neil Budko , Kees Vuik

"Active matter" refers to a class of out-of-equilibrium systems whose ability to transform environmental energy to kinetic energy is sought after in multiple fields of science and at very different length scales. At microscopic scales, an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Martin Kaiser , Yeimy Martinez , Annette M. Schmidt , Pedro A. Sánchez , Sofia S. Kantorovich

The physical approach of a small particle (virus, medical drug) to the cell membrane represents the crucial first step before active internalization and is governed by thermal diffusion. Using a fully analytical theory we show that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Achim Guckenberger , Stephan Gekle