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The scaling behavior over four decades of the ratio of temperature T to magnetic field B observed in the magnetization in beta-YbAlB4 is theoretically examined. By developing a theoretical framework that exhibits the quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

We present the high-precision magnetization data of the valence fluctuating heavy fermion superconductor $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ in a wide temperature range from 0.02 K to 320 K spanning four orders of magnitude. We made detailed analyses of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yosuke Matsumoto , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , Y. Shimura , T. Sakakibara , M. Tokunaga , K. Kindo , S. Nakatsuji

Fermi liquid theory, the standard theory of metals, has been challenged by a number of observations of anomalous metallic behavior found in the vicinity of a quantum phase transition. The breakdown of the Fermi liquid is accomplished by…

$\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ is the first Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor with $T_{\rm c} = 80$ mK. We measured low temperature magnetization of high-purity single crystals down to $T=$ 25 mK. The measurements have revealed a considerable amount…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Y. Matsumoto , K. Kuga , Y. Karaki , T. Tomita , S. Nakatsuji

Electronic structures of the quantum critical superconductor beta-YbAlB4 and its polymorph alpha-YbAlB4 are investigated by using bulk-sensitive hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy. From the Yb 3d core level spectra, the values of the Yb…

Progress of theories and experiments of the quantum valence criticality is overviewed focusing on recent discoveries of direct evidence of quantum critical point of valence transitions in periodic crystal $\alpha$-YbAl$_{1-x}$Fe$_x$B$_4$ at…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

Unconventional quantum critical phenomena observed in Yb-based periodic crystals such as YbRh$_2$Si$_2$ and $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ have been one of the central issues in strongly correlated electron systems. The common criticality has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

YbCo$_2$Ge$_4$ is a clean paramagnetic Kondo lattice which displays non-Fermi liquid behavior. We report a detailed investigation of the specific heat, magnetic Gr\"uneisen parameter ($\Gamma_{\rm mag}$) and temperature derivative of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-12 A. Sakai , K. Kitagawa , K. Matsubayashi , M. Iwatani , P. Gegenwart

Intermetallic compounds containing $f$-electron elements have been prototypical materials for investigating strong electron correlations and quantum criticality (QC). Their heavy fermion ground state evoked by the magnetic $f$-electrons is…

$\alpha$-YbAlB$_4$ is the locally isostructural polymorph of $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$, the first example of an Yb-based heavy fermion superconductor which exhibits pronounced non-Fermi-liquid behavior above $T_{\rm c}$. Interestingly, both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yosuke Matsumoto , K. Kuga , T. Tomita , Y. Karaki , S. Nakatsuji

\beta-YbAlB_4 is the unique heavy fermion superconductor that exhibits unconventional quantum criticality without tuning in a strongly intermediate valence state. Despite the large coherence temperature, set by the peak of the longitudinal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-10 E. C. T. O'Farrell , Y. Matsumoto , S. Nakatsuji

Quantum electronic matter has long been understood in terms of two limiting behaviors of electrons: one of delocalized metallic states, and the other of localized magnetic states. Understanding the strange metallic behavior which develops…

A fundamental challenge to our current understanding of metals is the frequent observation of qualitative departures from Fermi liquid behavior. The standard view attributes such non-Fermi liquid phenomena to the scattering of electrons off…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Piers Coleman , Satoru Nakatsuji

The electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under hydrostatic pressure up to 8 GPa was measured above 2 K using a high-quality single crystal of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$. We found pressure-induced magnetic ordering above…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

YbInCu$_4$ undergoes a first order structural phase transition near $T_v$=40 K associated with an abrupt change of Yb valence state. We perform ultrafast pump-probe measurement on YbInCu$_4$ and find that the expected heavy fermion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-12 M. Y. Zhang , R. Y. Chen , T. Dong , N. L. Wang

Measurements of the electric resistivity $\rho(T)$ under pressure up to 8 GPa were performed on high-quality single-crystals of the Yb-based heavy fermion system $\beta$-YbAlB$_4$ in the temperature range $2<T<$ 300 K. In the resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Takahiro Tomita , Kentaro Kuga , Yoshiya Uwatoko , Satoru Nakatsuji

The mechanism of emergence of robust quantum criticality in Yb- and Ce-based heavy electron systems under pressure is analyzed theoretically. By constructing a minimal model for quasicrystal Yb15Al34Au51 and its approximant, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

It is shown that unconventional critical phenomena commonly observed in paramagnetic metals YbRh2Si2, YbRh2(Si0.95Ge0.05)2, and beta-YbAlB4 is naturally explained by the quantum criticality of Yb-valence fluctuations. We construct the mode…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

We propose a model for the intrinsic quantum criticality of {\beta}-YbAlB4, in which a vortex in momentum space gives rise to a new type of Fermi surface singularity. The unquenched angular momentum of the |J = 7/2,m_J = \pm5/2> Yb…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Aline Ramires , Piers Coleman , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , A. M. Tsvelik

beta-YbAlB4 is a heavy fermion superconductor that exhibits a quantum criticality without tuning at zero field and under ambient pressure. We have succeeded in substituting Fe for Al in beta-YbAlB4 as well as the polymorphous compound…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kentaro Kuga , Gregory Morrison , LaRico Treadwell , Julia Y. Chan , Satoru Nakatsuji
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