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Using numerical simulations of galactic disks resolving scales from ~1 to several hundred pc, we investigate dynamical properties of the multiphase ISM with turbulence driven by star formation feedback. We focus on HII region effects by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 H. Koyama , E. C. Ostriker

Feedback from supernovae is essential to understanding the self-regulation of star formation in galaxies. However, the efficacy of the process in a cosmological context remains unclear due to excessive radiative losses during the shock…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Taysun Kimm , Renyue Cen , Julien Devriendt , Yohan Dubois , Adrianne Slyz

Stellar feedback in dwarf galaxies remains, to date, poorly explored, yet is crucial to understanding galaxy evolution in the early Universe. In particular, pre-supernova feedback has recently been found to play a significant role in…

We studied the effect of interstellar gas conditions on global galaxy simulations by considering three different models for the ISM. Our first model included only radiative cooling down to 300 K, our second model added an additional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elizabeth J. Tasker , Greg L. Bryan

We have updated the Munich galaxy formation model, L-Galaxies, to follow the radial distributions of stars and atomic and molecular gas in galaxy discs. We include an H2-based star-formation law, as well as a detailed chemical-enrichment…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Bruno Henriques , Rob Yates , Jian Fu , Qi Guo , Guinevere Kauffmann , Chaichalit Srisawat , Peter Thomas , Simon White

(Abridged) Using ab initio cosmological Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement radiation hydrodynamical calculations, we discuss how very massive stars start the process of cosmological reionization. The models include non-equilibrium primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John H. Wise , Tom Abel

The reservoir of molecular gas (H$_{\rm 2}$) represents the fuel for the star formation (SF) of a galaxy. Connecting the star formation rate (SFR) to the available H$_{\rm 2}$ is key to accurately model SF in cosmological simulations of…

We investigate the spatial structure and evolution of star formation and the interstellar medium (ISM) in interacting galaxies. We use an extensive suite of parsec-scale galaxy merger simulations (stellar mass ratio = 2.5:1), which employs…

Star formation rates in the centers of disk galaxies often vastly exceed those at larger radii. We investigate the idea that these central starbursts are self-regulated, with the momentum flux injected to the ISM by star formation balancing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Eve C. Ostriker , Rahul Shetty

Massive stars provide feedback that shapes the interstellar medium of galaxies at all redshifts and their resulting stellar populations. Here we present three adaptive mesh refinement radiation hydrodynamics simulations that illustrate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 John H. Wise , Tom Abel , Matthew J. Turk , Michael L. Norman , Britton D. Smith

We present a demographic analysis of integrated star formation and gas properties for a sample of galaxies representative of the overall population at z~0. This research was undertaken in order to characterise the nature of star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. S. Bothwell , R. C. Kennicutt , J. C. Lee

(Abridged) We present a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between star formation rate surface density (SFR SD) and gas surface density (gas SD) at sub-kpc resolution in a sample of 18 nearby galaxies. We use high resolution HI data…

The relations between star formation and properties of molecular clouds are studied based on a sample of star forming regions in the Galactic Plane. Sources were selected by having radio recombination lines to provide identification of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Nalin Vutisalchavakul , Neal J. Evans , Mark Heyer

We explore the formation of secondary Population III (Pop III) stars under radiation hydrodynamic (RHD) feedback by a preformed massive star. To properly treat RHD feedback, we perform three-dimensional RHD simulations incorporating the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-17 Hajime Susa , Masayuki Umemura , Kenji Hasegawa

The formation and evolution of galactic disks are complex phenomena, where gas and star dynamics are coupled through star formation and the related feedback. The physical processes are so numerous and intricate that numerical models focus,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Semelin , F. Combes

[abridged]We use 3D cosmological simulations with radiative transfer to study the formation and evolution of the first galaxies in a LCDM cosmology. We find that the first luminous objects ("small-halos") are characterized by a bursting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Ricotti , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , J. Michael Shull

We use the Adaptive Mesh Refinement code Enzo to model the interstellar medium in isolated local disk galaxies. The simulation includes a treatment for star formation and stellar feedback. We get a highly supersonic turbulent disk, which is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Fernando Becerra , Andres Escala

We simulate the formation of second-generation stars in young clusters with masses of $10^{5}$ and $10^6\ {\rm M_\odot}$ within $30-100\ {\rm Myr}$ after the formation of clusters. We assume the clusters move through a uniform interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Asiyeh Yaghoobi , Joakim Rosdahl , Francesco Calura , Sareh Ataiee

Stellar feedback is often cited as the biggest uncertainty in galaxy formation models today. This uncertainty stems from a dearth of observational constraints as well as the great dynamic range between the small scales (<1 pc) where the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Laura A. Lopez , Mark R. Krumholz , Alberto D. Bolatto , J. Xavier Prochaska , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Daniel Castro