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Multi-hop reading comprehension (RC) across documents poses new challenge over single-document RC because it requires reasoning over multiple documents to reach the final answer. In this paper, we propose a new model to tackle the multi-hop…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Ming Tu , Guangtao Wang , Jing Huang , Yun Tang , Xiaodong He , Bowen Zhou

In this paper we describe a novel framework for the discovery of the topical content of a data corpus, and the tracking of its complex structural changes across the temporal dimension. In contrast to previous work our model does not impose…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Adham Beykikhoshk , Ognjen Arandjelovic , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

The textual content of a document and its publication date are intertwined. For example, the publication of a news article on a topic is influenced by previous publications on similar issues, according to underlying temporal dynamics.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Gaël Poux-Médard , Julien Velcin , Sabine Loudcher

Academic researchers often need to face with a large collection of research papers in the literature. This problem may be even worse for postgraduate students who are new to a field and may not know where to start. To address this problem,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Leonard K. M. Poon , Nevin L. Zhang

We present a novel task scheduling scheme for accelerating computational applications involving distributed iterative processes that are executed on networked computing resources. Such an application consists of multiple tasks, each of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Mehrdad Kiamari , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a branch of artificial intelligence that gives machines the ability to decode human languages. Partof-speech tagging (POS tagging) is a pre-processing task that requires an annotated corpus. Rule-based…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Zied Baklouti

Dynamic topic modeling is widely used to analyze evolving trends in scientific literature, medical records, and social media. Traditional topic models represent each topic through a single probability vector on the multinomial simplex and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Hanjia Gao , Hanwen Ye , Qing Nie , Annie Qu

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) based topic modeling methods do not rely on model- or data-assumptions much. However, they are usually formulated as difficult optimization problems, which may suffer from bad local minima and high…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 JianYu Wang , Xiao-Lei Zhang

Multimedia or spoken content presents more attractive information than plain text content, but the former is more difficult to display on a screen and be selected by a user. As a result, accessing large collections of the former is much…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-03 Wei Fang , Jui-Yang Hsu , Hung-yi Lee , Lin-Shan Lee

Traditional topic models such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) have been widely used to uncover latent structures in text corpora, but they often struggle to integrate auxiliary information such as metadata, user attributes, or document…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Biyi Fang , Truong Vo , Kripa Rajshekhar , Diego Klabjan

This work describes an automatic text classification method implemented in a software tool called NETHIC, which takes advantage of the inner capabilities of highly-scalable neural networks combined with the expressiveness of hierarchical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Luigi Lomasto , Rosario Di Florio , Andrea Ciapetti , Giuseppe Miscione , Giulia Ruggiero , Daniele Toti

Multilingual Neural Machine Translation (MNMT) trains a single NMT model that supports translation between multiple languages, rather than training separate models for different languages. Learning a single model can enhance the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Fahimeh Saleh , Wray Buntine , Gholamreza Haffari , Lan Du

Applying methods in natural language processing on electronic health records (EHR) data is a growing field. Existing corpus and annotation focus on modeling textual features and relation prediction. However, there is a paucity of annotated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Yanjun Gao , Dmitriy Dligach , Timothy Miller , Samuel Tesch , Ryan Laffin , Matthew M. Churpek , Majid Afshar

Typography and layout lead to the hierarchical organisation of text in words, text lines, paragraphs. This inherent structure is a key property of text in any script and language, which has nonetheless been minimally leveraged by existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Lluis Gomez , Dimosthenis Karatzas

The proliferation of news media available online simultaneously presents a valuable resource and significant challenge to analysts aiming to profile and understand social and cultural trends in a geographic location of interest. While an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 A. Bock , A. Palladino , S. Smith-Heisters , I. Boardman , E. Pellegrini , E. J. Bienenstock , A. Valenti

Pretraining has proven to be a powerful technique in natural language processing (NLP), exhibiting remarkable success in various NLP downstream tasks. However, in the medical domain, existing pretrained models on electronic health records…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Xiaochen Wang , Junyu Luo , Jiaqi Wang , Ziyi Yin , Suhan Cui , Yuan Zhong , Yaqing Wang , Fenglong Ma

Most of the information on the Internet is represented in the form of microtexts, which are short text snippets such as news headlines or tweets. These sources of information are abundant, and mining these data could uncover meaningful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Trung Trinh , Tho Quan , Trung Mai

At present, attention mechanism has been widely applied to the fields of deep learning models. Structural models that based on attention mechanism can not only record the relationships between features position, but also can measure the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Xiaolong Wei , LiFang Yang , Xianglin Huang , Gang Cao , Tao Zhulin , Zhengyang Du , Jing An

Recent advances in topic models have explored complicated structured distributions to represent topic correlation. For example, the pachinko allocation model (PAM) captures arbitrary, nested, and possibly sparse correlations between topics…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Wei Li , David Blei , Andrew McCallum

We consider the problem of speaker diarization, the problem of segmenting an audio recording of a meeting into temporal segments corresponding to individual speakers. The problem is rendered particularly difficult by the fact that we are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Emily B. Fox , Erik B. Sudderth , Michael I. Jordan , Alan S. Willsky