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相关论文: Capillary droplets on Leidenfrost micro-ratchets

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The removal of liquid droplets from solid surfaces is central to cleaning, coatings and oil recovery. Here we investigate liquid droplets capillary lifted by an immiscible working liquid. The rising working liquid triggers the formation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Ke Sun , Jack R. Panter , Alvin C. M. Shek , Yonas Gizaw , Kislon Voïtchovsky , Halim Kusumaatmaja

Remarkably, the interface of a fluid droplet will produce visible capillary waves when exposed to acoustic waves. For example, a small ($\sim\! 1 \mu$L) sessile droplet will oscillate at a low $\sim\!10^2$~Hz frequency when weakly driven by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Shuai Zhang , Jeremy Orosco , James Friend

The evaporation of a sessile droplet spontaneously induces an internal capillary liquid flow. The surface-tension driven minimisation of surface area and/or surface-tension differences at the liquid-gas interface caused by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Hanneke Gelderblom , Christian Diddens , Alvaro Marin

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the behavior of Leidenfrost droplets inserted in a Hele-Shaw cell. As a result of the confinement from the two surfaces, the droplet has the shape of a flattened disc and is thermally isolated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Franck Celestini , Thomas Frisch , A. Cohen , Christophe Raufaste , Laurent Duchemin , Yves Pomeau

We report on experiments of drop impacting a hydrophobic micro-grid, of typical spacing a few tens of $\mu$m. Above a threshold in impact speed, liquid emerges to the other side, forming micro-droplets of size about that of the grid holes.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Brunet , F. Lapierre , F. Zoueshtiagh , V. Thomy , A. Merlen

Recent experiments have shown that liquid Leidenfrost drops levitated by their vapor above a flat hot surface can exhibit symmetry-breaking spontaneous dynamics (A. Bouillant et al., Nature Physics, 14 1188-1192, 2018). Motivated by these…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Rodolfo Brandão , Ory Schnitzer

Contrary to their capillary resonances (Rayleigh, 1879) and their optical resonances (Ashkin, 1977), droplets acoustical resonances were rarely considered. Here we experimentally excite, for the first time, the acoustical resonances of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Raphael Dahan , Leopoldo L. Martin , Tal Carmon

The Leidenfrost effect occurs when an object near a hot surface vaporizes rapidly enough to lift itself up and hover. Although well-understood for liquids and stiff sublimable solids, nothing is known about the effect with materials whose…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Scott R. Waitukaitis , Antal Zuiderwijk , Anton Souslov , Corentin Coulais , Martin van Hecke

Capillary interfaces subjected to impulsive forcing arise in many natural and technological systems, yet the pathway by which rapid substrate motion is converted into droplet detachment remains unclear. Here we study this process in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Dilip Kr. Maity , Sandip Dighe , Nilamani Sahoo , Tadd Truscott

We report an experimental investigation of the spontaneous motion of liquid droplets on soft gels with a crosslinking gradient. By systematically adjusting the spatial difference in crosslinking density, we observed that millimeter-sized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Weiwei Zhao , Wenjie Qian , Chang Xu , Qin Xu

We present a fluid dynamics video showing the behavior of drops of liquid oxygen, at room temperature. Due to their low boiling point, these drops levitate on a cushion of their own vapour. This property gives them a high mobility, as known…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-14 Keyvan Piroird , Baptiste Darbois Texier , Christophe Clanet , David Quéré

Leidenfrost drops were recently found to host strong dynamics. In the present study, we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the {flows structures and stability} inside a Leidenfrost water drop as it evaporates, starting with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Eunok Yim , Ambre Bouillant , David Quéré , François Gallaire

In the recent years, there has been a growing interest in droplet-based (digital) microfluidics for which, reliable means of droplet manipulation are required. In this study we demonstrate thermal actuation of droplets on liquid platforms,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Ehsan Yakhshi-Tafti , Hyoung J. Cho , Ranganathan Kumar

Droplet velocities used in impact studies were investigated using high-speed photography. It was determined that droplets do not reach terminal velocity before a typical impact, raising the question of how to predict impact velocity. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Wenjie Ji , Siyuan Wang , Jiguang Hao , J. M. Floryan

We propose a numerical approach to study the mechanics of a flowing bubble in a constraint micro channel. Using an open source two phase flow solver (Gerris, gfs.sourceforge.net) we compute solutions of the bubble dynamics (i.e. shape and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-07-16 Jose-Maria Fullana , Yue Ling , Stéphane Popinet , Christophe Josserand

The introduction of lubricant between fluid and substrate endows the Liquid-Infused Slippery Surfaces with excellent wetting properties: low contact angle, various liquids repellency, ice-phobic and self-healing. Droplets moving on such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Kun Li , Cunjing Lv , Xi-Qiao Feng

Above a critical temperature known as the Leidenfrost point (LFP), a heated surface can suspend a liquid droplet above a film of its own vapor. The insulating vapor film can be highly detrimental in metallurgical quenching and thermal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Tom Y. Zhao , Neelesh A. Patankar

Volatile drops deposited on a hot solid can levitate on a cushion of their own vapor, without contacting the surface. We propose to understand the onset of this so-called Leidenfrost effect through an analogy to non-equilibrium systems…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Pierre Chantelot , Detlef Lohse

In a recent letter [1], Zaitsev et al. report observations of evaporating water micro-droplets over a heated solid substrate and suggest a model for the mechanisms of both droplet levitation and inter-droplet interaction. According to their…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-09 Alexander Fedorets , Leonid Dombrovsky , Michael Nosonovsky

We show how anisotropic, grooved features facilitate the trapping and directed transport of droplets on lubricated, liquid-shedding surfaces. Capillary action pins droplets to topographic surface features, enabling transport along the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Finn Box , Chris Thorogood , Jian Hui Guan