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Electron field emission characteristics of individual multiwalled carbon nanotubes have been investigated by a piezoelectric nanomanipulation system operating inside a scanning electron microscopy chamber. The experimental setup ensures a…

The field emission properties of ion irradiated multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and doublewalled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) have been studied. The carbon nanotubes synthesized by a chemical vapor deposition method were irradiated by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-28 P. M. Koinkar , A. Kumar , D. K. Avasthi , M. A. More , Ri-ichi Murakami

We develop an analytical theory of polarization of a vertically aligned array of carbon nanotubes (NTs) in external electric field. Such arrays are commonly utilized in field-emission devices, due to the known electrostatic effect of strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Sedrakyan , E. G. Mishchenko , M. E. Raikh

A 1 $\mu$m long, field emitting, (5,5) single-walled, carbon nanotube (SWCNT) closed with a fullerene cap, and a similar open nanotube with hydrogen-atom termination, have been simulated using the MNDO (Modified Neglect of Diatomic Overlap)…

Owing to their distinct properties, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have emerged as promising candidate for field emission devices. It has been found experimentally that the results related to the field emission performance show variability. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 N. Sinha , D. Roy Mahapatra , J. T. W. Yeow , R. V. N. Melnik

The electron field emission of patterned films of nitrogenated carbon nanotubes is shown to be decisively influenced by the deposition conditions. The growth was carried out by decomposing methane in a nitrogen/ammonia atmosphere using hot…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Jean-Marc Bonard , Ralph Kurt , Christian Klinke

A simple method to calculate the static electric polarization of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) is obtained within the second-order perturbation approximation. The results are in agreement with the previous calculation within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xin Zhou , Hu Chen , Ou-Yang Zhong-can

The electronic spectra of long carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can, to a very good approximation, be obtained using the dispersion relation of graphene with both angular and axial periodic boundary conditions. In short CNTs one must account for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Magdalena Marganska , Miriam del Valle , Sung Ho Jhang , Christoph Strunk , Milena Grifoni

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs - long tubular carbon nanostructures) belong to the best electron field emitting materials. Based on the experimentally determined electron density in the dual hot filament/DC plasma deposition system the electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Blazek , P. Spatenka , Ch. Taeschner , A. Leonhardt

Gaseous electronic characteristics due to cosmic ray ionization in the electrode systems with ZnO and carbon nanostructures have been examined in atmospheric Ar/N2 and O2/N2 mixtures. The electric conductivity at the quasi linear stage is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-19 Changhua Zhan , Zhongyu Hou

We investigate the field emission properties of nitrogenated and boronated carbon nanotubes using time-dependent density functional theory, were the wave function propagation is performed using the Crank-Nicholson algorithm. We extract the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sherif Tawfik , Salah Sheikh , Noha Salem

We investigate theoretically the efficiency of intra-molecular hot carrier induced impact ionization and excitation processes in carbon nanotubes. The electron confinement and reduced screening lead to drastically enhanced excitation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vasili Perebeinos , Phaedon Avouris

In this work, we quantify field emission properties of cathodes made from carbon nanotube (CNT) fibers. The cathodes were arranged in different configurations to determine the effect of cathode geometry on the emission properties. Various…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Taha Y. Posos , Steven B. Fairchild , Jeongho Park , Sergey V. Baryshev

In this paper, we model the evolution and self-assembly of randomly oriented carbon nanotubes (CNTs), grown on a metallic substrate in the form of a thin film for field emission under diode configuration. Despite high output, the current in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 N. Sinha , D. Roy Mahapatra , J. T. W. Yeow , R. V. N. Melnik , D. A. Jaffray

We used residual gas analysis (RGA) to identify the species desorbed during field emission (FE) from a carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber. The RGA data show a sharp threshold for H2 desorption at an external field strength that coincides with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. T. Murray , T. C. Back , M. M. Cahay , S. B. Fairchild , B. Maruyama , N. P. Lockwood , M. Pasquali

Large area carbon nanotube (CNT) cathodes made from yarns, films or fibers have long been promising as next generation electron sources for high power radio frequency (rf) and microwave vacuum electronic devices. However, experimental…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Taha Y. Posos , Sergey V. Baryshev

We explore the electric-field effect of carbon nanotubes (NTs) in electrolytes. Due to the large gate capacitance, Fermi energy shifts of order +/- 1 V can be induced, enabling to tune NTs from p to n-type. Consequently, large resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Krueger , M. R. Buitelaar , T. Nussbaumer , C. Schoenenberger , L. Forro

The electron distribution of open-ended single-walled carbon nanotubes with chirality indexes (7,0) and (5,5) in the field emission conditions was calculated via a multi-scaled algorithm. The field emission images were produced numerically.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Weiliang Wang , Ningsheng Xu , Zhibing Li

Present work focuses on the effective doping of multi-walled carbon nanotube (CNT) in the ZnS:Cu phosphor system and thereafter improvement in the optical performance of electroluminescent (EL) device due to the effect of increased local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-20 Deepika Yadav , Dileep Dwivedi , Savvi Mishra , B. Sivaiah , A. Dhar , V. Shanker , D. Haranath

We report on the application of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) for studying the Field Emission (FE) properties of a dense array of long and vertically quasi-aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes grown by catalytic Chemical Vapor Deposition…

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