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Quantification of physiological changes in plants can capture different drought mechanisms and assist in selection of tolerant varieties in a high throughput manner. In this context, an accurate 3D model of plant canopy provides a reliable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Siddharth Srivastava , Swati Bhugra , Brejesh Lall , Santanu Chaudhury

Early identification of drought stress in crops is vital for implementing effective mitigation measures and reducing yield loss. Non-invasive imaging techniques hold immense potential by capturing subtle physiological changes in plants…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

Plant water stress may occur due to the limited availability of water to the roots/soil or due to increased transpiration. These factors adversely affect plant physiology and photosynthetic ability to the extent that it has been shown to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Vishal Vinod , Rahul Raj , Rohit Pingale , Adinarayana Jagarlapudi

Plant traits such as leaf carbon content and leaf mass are essential variables in the study of biodiversity and climate change. However, conventional field sampling cannot feasibly cover trait variation at ecologically meaningful spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Eya Cherif , Arthur Ouaknine , Luke A. Brown , Phuong D. Dao , Kyle R. Kovach , Bing Lu , Daniel Mederer , Hannes Feilhauer , Teja Kattenborn , David Rolnick

Accurate detection of nutrient deficiency in plant leaves is essential for precision agriculture, enabling early intervention in fertilization, disease, and stress management. This study presents a deep learning framework for leaf anomaly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Ji-Yan Wu , Zheng Yong Poh , Anoop C. Patil , Bongsoo Park , Giovanni Volpe , Daisuke Urano

Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) is a foundational model for discovering latent thematic structure in discrete data, but its Dirichlet prior cannot represent the rich correlations and hierarchical relationships often present among topics.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Zheng Wang , Nizar Bouguila

Hyperspectral images capture rich spectral information that enables per-pixel material identification; however, spectral mixing often obscures pure material signatures. To address this challenge, we propose the Latent Dirichlet Transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Giancarlo Giannetti , Faisal Z. Qureshi

Two challenging problems in the clinical study of cancer are the characterization of cancer subtypes and the classification of individual patients according to those subtypes. Statistical approaches addressing these problems are hampered by…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-28 John A. Dawson , Christina Kendziorski

Leaf wetness detection is a crucial task in agricultural monitoring, as it directly impacts the prediction and protection of plant diseases. However, existing sensing systems suffer from limitations in robustness, accuracy, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Yimeng Liu , Maolin Gan , Yidong Ren , Gen Li , Jingkai Lin , Younsuk Dong , Zhichao Cao

This paper presents an algorithm for the unsupervised learning of latent variable models from unlabeled sets of data. We base our technique on spectral decomposition, providing a technique that proves to be robust both in theory and in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-05 Matteo Ruffini , Marta Casanellas , Ricard Gavaldà

The rapid expansion of Advanced Meter Infrastructure (AMI) has dramatically altered the energy information landscape. However, our ability to use this information to generate actionable insights about residential electricity demand remains…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Xiao Chen , Chad Zanocco , June Flora , Ram Rajagopal

Supervised topic models simultaneously model the latent topic structure of large collections of documents and a response variable associated with each document. Existing inference methods are based on variational approximation or Monte…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-22 Yong Ren , Yining Wang , Jun Zhu

Drought stress is a major threat to global crop productivity, making its early and precise detection essential for sustainable agricultural management. Traditional approaches, though useful, are often time-consuming and labor-intensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Aswini Kumar Patra , Lingaraj Sahoo

Delayed luminescence (DL) is a quantized signal that is characteristic of photoexcited molecules entering a relaxed state. Studying DL provides critical insight into photophysical mechanisms through the analysis of specific spatiotemporal…

Climate change and increases in drought conditions affect the lives of many and are closely tied to global agricultural output and livestock production. This research presents a novel approach utilizing machine learning frameworks for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-02 Veronica Wairimu Muriga , Benjamin Rich , Francesco Mauro , Alessandro Sebastianelli , Silvia Liberata Ullo

The continuous online monitoring of early signs of plant and crop diseases, at their early stages before a potential spread, is of high importance and necessitates multi-disciplinary techniques. Within this study a proposed technique…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-21 Ahmet Orun

Salinity stress poses a significant challenge to global agriculture, necessitating efficient and scalable approaches for early detection and management. This review examines advanced optical spectroscopic imaging techniques, including…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 Ramji Gupta , Snehprabha Gujrathi , Swati Sharma , Saurav Bharadwaj

We introduce supervised latent Dirichlet allocation (sLDA), a statistical model of labelled documents. The model accommodates a variety of response types. We derive an approximate maximum-likelihood procedure for parameter estimation, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-03-04 David M. Blei , Jon D. McAuliffe

The automatic measurement of developmental and physiological responses of sunflowers to water stress represents an applied challenge for a better knowledge of the varieties available to growers, but also a fundamental one for identifying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-24 Pierre Casadebaig , Nicolas Blanchet , Nicolas Bernard Langlade

The problem of unsupervised learning and segmentation of hyperspectral images is a significant challenge in remote sensing. The high dimensionality of hyperspectral data, presence of substantial noise, and overlap of classes all contribute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 James M. Murphy , Mauro Maggioni
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