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The merger of compact binaries, especially black holes and neutron stars, is frequently invoked to explain gamma-ray bursts (GRB's). In this paper, we present three dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of the relatively neglected mergers…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 C. L. Fryer , S. E. Woosley , M. Herant , Melvyn B. Davies

Several lines of evidence suggest that as dark matter haloes grow their scale radius increases, and that the density in their central region drops. Major mergers seem an obvious mechanism to explain both these phenomena, and the resulting…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Nicole E. Drakos , James E. Taylor , Anael Berrouet , Aaron S. G. Robotham , Chris Power

We describe the evolution of double degenerate binary systems, consisting of components obeying the zero temperature mass radius relationship for white dwarf stars, from the onset of mass transfer to one of several possible outcomes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vayujeet Gokhale , Xiao Meng Peng , Juhan Frank

Mergers of carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) are considered as one of the potential progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Recent hydrodynamical simulations showed that the less massive (secondary) WD violently accretes onto the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Yushi Sato , Naohito Nakasato , Ataru Tanikawa , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Keiichi Maeda , Izumi Hachisu

About 10% of stars more massive than ${\approx}\,1.5\,\mathrm{M}_\odot$ have strong, large-scale surface magnetic fields and are being discussed as progenitors of highly-magnetic white dwarfs and magnetars. The origin of these fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 F. R. N. Schneider , S. T. Ohlmann , Ph. Podsiadlowski , F. K. Roepke , S. A. Balbus , R. Pakmor

We study the properties of double white dwarf (DWD) mergers by performing hydrodynamic simulations using the new and improved adaptive mesh refinement code Octo-Tiger. We follow the orbital evolution of DWD systems of mass ratio q=0.7 for…

It has been recently proposed that the ejected matter from white dwarf (WD) binary mergers can produce transient, optical and infrared emission similar to the "kilonovae" of neutron star (NS) binary mergers. To confirm this we calculate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-10 J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang , C. L. Bianco , J. M. Blanco-Iglesias , M. Karlica , P. Loren-Aguilar , R. Moradi , N. Sahakyan

Discoveries of ultra-massive magnetic white dwarfs (WDs) and peculiar pulsars have been proposed to originate in double white dwarf (DWD) mergers. There are three possible post-merger central remnants of non-explosive mergers: 1) a stable…

We systematically investigate the mergers of neutron star-white dwarf binaries from beginning to end, with focus on the properties of the inflows and outflows in accretion disks and their electromagnetic emissions. Using population…

Recent studies of the atmospheres of carbon-rich (DQ) white dwarfs have demonstrated the existence of two different populations that are distinguished by the temperature range, but more importantly, by the extremely high masses of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 D. Koester , S. O. Kepler , A. W. Irwin

The evolution of white dwarfs is essentially a cooling process that depends primarily on the energy stored in their degenerate cores and on the transparency of their envelopes. In this paper we compute accurate cooling sequences for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Salaris , E. Garcia-Berro , M. Hernanz , J. Isern , D. Saumon

We present high precision, model independent, mass and radius measurements for 16 white dwarfs in detached eclipsing binaries and combine these with previously published data to test the theoretical white dwarf mass-radius relationship. We…

White dwarfs (WDs) are believed to detonate via explosive Carbon-fusion in a Type Ia Supernova when their temperature and/or density reach the point where Carbon is ignited in a runaway reaction. Observations of the Type Ia supernova (SN)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-31 B. McKernan , K. E. S. Ford

We present a detailed model atmosphere analysis of massive white dwarfs with $M > 0.9~M_\odot$ and $T_{\rm eff}\geq11,000$ K in the Montreal White Dwarf Database 100 pc sample and the Pan-STARRS footprint. We obtained follow-up optical…

Galaxy mergers are pivotal events in the evolutionary history of galaxies, with their impact believed to be particularly significant in dwarf galaxies. We report the serendipitous identification of an isolated merging dwarf system with a…

The evolution of a star of initial mass 10 $M_{\odot}$, and metallicity $Z = 0.02$ in a Close Binary System (CBS) is followed from its main sequence until an ONe degenerate remnant forms. Restrictions have been made on the characteristics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. Gil-Pons , E. Garcia-Berro

We conduct the first 3D hydrodynamic simulations of oxygen-neon white dwarf-neutron star/black hole mergers (ONe WD-NS/BH mergers). Such mergers constitute a significant fraction, and may even dominate, the inspiral rates of all WD-NS…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Alexey Bobrick , Yossef Zenati , Hagai B. Perets , Melvyn B. Davies , Ross Church

We study the plasma correlation effects on nonresonant thermonuclear reactions of carbon and oxygen in the interiors of white dwarfs and liquid envelopes of neutron stars. We examine the effects of electron screening on thermodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-17 A. Y. Potekhin , G. Chabrier

We systematically perform numerical-relativity simulations for equal-mass binary neutron star mergers for the models varying the thermal index $\Gamma_{\rm th}$ with three different equations of state (EOSs) of the neutron stars (NSs),…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Ming-Zhe Han , Yong Gao , Kenta Kiuchi , Masaru Shibata

Binary systems composed of two carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) are a leading progenitor candidate for Type Ia supernovae. One widely discussed scenario is the dynamically driven double-degenerate double-detonation (D$^6$) of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-29 J. M. Pollin , R. Pakmor , L. J. Shingles , F. P. Callan , S. A. Sim , L. A. Kwok , C. E. Collins , F. K. Roepke , A. L. McGarrity