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Hadronic yields and yield ratios observed in Pb+Pb collisions at the SPS energy of 158 GeV per nucleon are known to resemble a thermal equilibrium population at T=180 +/- 10 MeV, also observed in elementary e+ + e- to hadron data at LEP. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reinhard Stock

The photon production arising due to time variation of the medium has been considered. The Hamilton formalism for photons in time-variable medium (plasma) has been developed with application to inclusive photon production. The results have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 I. V. Andreev

Statistical QCD predicts with increasing temperature a transition from hadronic matter to a plasma of deconfined quarks and gluons. The SPS Heavy Ion Programme was initiated to study this transition and the resulting quark-gluon plasma.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Helmut Satz

We study the evolution of the quark-gluon composition of the plasma created in ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions (uRHIC's) employing a partonic transport theory that includes both elastic and inelastic collisions plus a mean fields…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-12-09 F. Scardina , M. Colonna , S. Plumari , V. Greco

Due to long chemical equilibration times within standard hadronic reactions during the hadron gas phase in relativistic heavy ion collisions it has been suggested that the hadrons are "born" into equilibrium after the quark gluon plasma…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Noronha-Hostler , C. Greiner , I. A. Shovkovy

At the quark-hadron transition, when quarks get confined to hadrons, certain orbitally excited states, namely those which have excitation energies above the respective $L = 0$ states of the same order as the transition temperature $T_c$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Biswanath Layek , Ajit M. Srivastava , Soma Sanyal

We present results on the evolution of <p_t> with energy, for hadrons emerging from hadronization of a quark-gluon plasma possibly produced in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We find that BNL-RHIC energy corresponds to the previously…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Adrian Dumitru , Steffen Bass

We point out what we may learn from the investigation of identical two-particle interferometry in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions if we assume a particular model scenario by the formation of a thermalized quark-gluon plasma…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sven Soff

In this presentation I report on the results of the paper we published recently together with Kacper Zalewski. It exploits the consequences of the observation that the hadrons, being the composite objects, cannot be produced too close to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Andrzej Bialas

Hadronization corrections to the predictions of perturbative QCD are reviewed. The existing models for the conversion of quarks and gluons into hadrons are summarized. The most successful models give a good description of the data on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Bryan Webber

Quantum-statistical correlation measurements in high-energy physics represent an important tool to obtain information about the space-time structure of the particle-emitting source. There are several final state effects which may modify the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Mate Csanad , Antal Jakovac , Sandor Lokos , Ayon Mukherjee , Srikanta Kumar Tripathy

The general formalism of homogeneous nucleation theory is applied to study the hadronization pattern of the ultra-relativistic quark-gluon plasma (QGP) undergoing a first order phase transition. A coalescence model is proposed to describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Zabrodin , L. Bravina , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

We deduce approximate equations of state from experimental measurements in proton-proton and proton-antiproton collisions. Thermodynamic quantities are estimated combining the measure of average transverse momentum <pt> vs pseudorapidity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Renato Campanini , Gianluca Ferri

Typically the materialization of high energetic transverse partons to hadronic jets is assumed to occur outside the reaction zone in a relativistic heavy ion collision. In contrast, a quantum mechanical estimate yields a time on the order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Gallmeister , C. Greiner , Z. Xu

The space-time dynamics and pion-HBT radii in central heavy ion-collisions at CERN-SPS and BNL-RHIC are investigated within a hydrodynamic simulation. The dependence of the dynamics and the HBT-parameters on the EoS is studied with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Zschiesche , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Multidimensional two-particle Bose-Einstein correlation functions of charged hadrons are reported for pp collisions at 2.76 and 7 TeV in terms of different components of the pair relative momentum, extending the previous one-dimensional…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Sandra S. Padula

I present a theory-guided review of RHIC data, arguing that they provide strong evidence for formation of a thermalized quark-gluon plasma at RHIC. Strong radial flow reflects high thermal pressure in the reaction zone. Large elliptic flow…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Ulrich W. Heinz

Hanburry-Brown-Twiss (HBT) correlation functions and radii of negatively charged pions from C+C, Si+Si, Cu+Cu, and In+In at lower RHIC/SPS energies are calculated with the UrQMD transport model and the CRAB analyzing program. We find a…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-04-01 Qingfeng Li , Caiwan Shen , Marcus Bleicher

We present a cluster expansion EoS model for strongly-interacting matter based on the generalized Beth-Uhlenbeck formalism to describe hadrons as bound clusters of quarks. This formalism can describe both confined and deconfined phases. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Niels-Uwe Friedrich Bastian , Pasi Huovinen , Elizaveta Nazarova

The space-time evolution of the (1+1)-dimensional viscous hydrodynamics with an initial quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is studied numerically. The particle-emitting sources undergo a crossover…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. J. Efaaf , Zhong-Qian Su , Wei-Ning Zhang