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相关论文: The orbits of subdwarf B + main-sequence binaries.…

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The predicted orbital-period distribution of the subdwarf-B (sdB) population is bi-modal with a peak at short (< 10 days) and long (> 500 days) periods. Observationally, many short-period sdB systems are known, but only few wide sdB…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Joris Vos , Roy H. Østensen , Maja Vuckovic , Hans Van Winckel

The predicted orbital-period distribution of the subdwarf-B (sdB) population is bi-modal with a peak at short (< 10 days) and long (> 250 days) periods. Observationally, many short-period sdB systems are known, but the predicted long period…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Vos , R. H. Østensen , P. Nemeth , E. M. Green , U. Heber , H. Van Winckel

The predicted orbital period distribution of the subdwarf-B (sdB) population is bi-modal with a peak at short (< 10 days) and long (> 250 days) periods. Observationally, many short-period sdB systems are indeed known. The predicted long…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 J. Vos , R. H. Østensen , H. Van Winckel

Hot subdwarf (sdB) stars in binary systems with main-sequence (MS) companions provide valuable insights into mass transfer and envelope ejection processes in binary evolution. Their mass ratios, orbital periods, and stellar properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jiangdan Li , Jianping Xiong , Jiao Li , Hai-Liang Chen , Hongwei Ge , Mingkuan Yang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

About 50% of all known hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) reside in close (short period) binaries, for which common envelope ejection is the most likely formation mechanism. However, Han et al. 2003 predict that the majority of sdBs should form…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Deca , T. R. Marsh , R. H. Østensen , L. Morales-Rueda , C. M. Copperwheat , R. A. Wade , M. A. Stark , P. F. L. Maxted , G. Nelemans , U. Heber

We present the discovery of the hot subdwarf B star (sdB) binary PTF1 J082340.04+081936.5. The system has an orbital period P$_{\rm orb}=87.49668(1)$ min (0.060761584(10) days), making it the second-most compact sdB binary known. The…

Long-period binary systems containing a B-type hot subdwarf (sdB) and a main-sequence companion are thought to originate from binary interactions involving stable mass transfer from the red giant, the progenitor of the sdB, to the MS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Francisco Molina , Joris Vos , Alexey Bobrick , Maja Vučković

Among the competing evolution theories for subdwarf-B (sdB) stars is the binary evolution scenario. EC~20117-4014 (=V4640~Sgr) is a spectroscopic binary system consisting of a pulsating sdB star and a late F main-sequence companion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 T. Otani , T. Oswalt , A. E. Lynas-Gray , D. Kilkenny , K. Koen , M. Amaral , R. Jordan

Hot subdwarf stars with F-K main sequence binary companions have been known for decades, but the first orbital periods for such systems were published just recently. Current observations suggest that most have long periods, on the order of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Brad N. Barlow , Sandra E. Liss , Richard A. Wade , Elizabeth M. Green

We report the discovery of a new totally-eclipsing binary (RA=06:40:29.11; Dec=+38:56:52.2; J=2000.0; Rmax=17.2 mag) with an sdO primary and a strongly irradiated red dwarf companion. It has an orbital period of Porb=0.187284394(11) d and…

Subdwarf B (sdB) stars are thought to be core helium burning stars with low mass hydrogen envelopes. In recent years it has become clear that many sdB stars lose their hydrogen through interaction with a binary companion and continue to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Morales-Rueda , P. F. L. Maxted , T. R. Marsh , R. C. North , U. Heber

[abridged] We report four years of radial velocity monitoring observations of SDSS J080531.84+481233.0 that reveal significant and periodic variability, confirming the binary nature of the source. We infer an orbital period of 2.02$\pm$0.03…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Adam J. Burgasser , Cullen H. Blake , Christopher R. Gelino , Johannes Sahlmann , Daniella Bardalez Gagliuffi

Hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) are core helium-burning stars located on the extreme horizontal branch. About half of the known sdB stars are found in close binaries. Their short orbital periods of 1.2 h to a few days suggest that they are post…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-08 V. Schaffenroth , S. Geier , U. Heber , T. Kupfer , E. Ziegerer , C. Heuser , L. Classen , O. Cordes

We announce the discovery of a new eclipsing hot subdwarf B + M dwarf binary, EC 10246-2707, and present multi-colour photometric and spectroscopic observations of this system. Similar to other HW Vir-type binaries, the light curve shows…

Hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars are post-main-sequence stars of high temperature and gravity. Approximately 30$\%$ of sdBs exhibit stable pressure and/or gravity-mode pulsations, which can be used via the timing method to test for companion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Tomomi Otani , A. S. Baran , Lindsay C. Spence , Ted von Hippel , E. Lynum-Lozano , Julia. M. Clark

The sdB star KPD 0422+5421 was discovered to be a single-lined spectroscopic binary with a period of P=0.0901795 +/- (3\times 10^{-7}) days (2 hours, 10 minutes). The U and B light curves display an ellipsoidal modulation with amplitudes of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Koen , Jerome A. Orosz , Richard A. Wade

We identify SDSSJ121010.1+334722.9 as an eclipsing post-common-envelope binary, with an orbital period of P ~ 3 hrs, containing a very cool, low-mass, DAZ white dwarf and a low-mass main-sequence star of spectral type M5. A model atmosphere…

Hot subdwarf-B (sdB) stars in long-period binaries are found to be on eccentric orbits, even though current binary-evolution theory predicts these objects to be circularised before the onset of Roche-lobe overflow (RLOF). To increase our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Joris Vos , Péter Németh , Maja Vučković , Roy Østensen , Steven Parsons

Wide binaries with hot subdwarf-B (sdB) primaries and main sequence companions are thought to form only through stable Roche lobe overflow (RLOF) of the sdB progenitor near the tip of the red giant branch (RGB). We present the orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Joris Vos , Maja Vucković , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han , Emily Boudreaux , Brad N. Barlow , Roy Østensen , Péter Németh

We present an analysis of LAMOST J171013.211+532646.04 (hereafter J1710), a binary system comprising a hot subdwarf B star (sdB) and a white dwarf (WD) companion. Multi-epoch spectroscopy reveals an orbital period of 109.20279 minutes,…

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