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The absolute mass of neutrinos and their nature are presently unknown. Aggregate matter has a coherent weak charge leading to a repulsive interaction mediated by a neutrino pair. Near its range at micron distances the virtual neutrinos are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 José Bernabeu , Dylan O. Sabulsky , Federico Sánchez , Alejandro Segarra

In high energy electron-ion colliders, a new way to probe nucleon structure becomes available through diffractive reactions, where the incident particle produces a very energetic almost forward particle. QCD describes these reactions as due…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 W. Cosyn , B. Pire

Effective field theory techniques are used to describe the interaction of heavy hadrons in a model independent way. Predictability is obtained by exploiting the symmetries of QCD. Heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory is reviewed and used…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iain W. Stewart

The production of low mass dileptons and soft photons from thermalized Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP) and hadronic matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions is evaluated. A boost invariant longitudinal and cylindrically symmetric transverse…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pradip K. Roy

Background: The study of low-energy neutrinos and their interactions with atomic nuclei is crucial to several open problems in physics, including the neutrino mass hierarchy, CP-violation, candidates of Beyond Standard Model physics and…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Nils Van Dessel , Natalie Jachowicz , Alexis Nikolakopoulos

Hadronic diffractive processes characterised by a hard scale (hard diffraction) contain a nontrivial interplay of hard and soft, nonperturbative interactions, which breaks down factorisation of short and long distances. On the contrary to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Boris Kopeliovich , Roman Pasechnik , Irina Potashnikova

Single pion leptoproduction in the region of the (3,3) resonance is currently of high interest for at least two reasons: (i) These reactions constitute an important part of the total cross section in low energy reactions and are utilized to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Schienbein , J. -Y. Yu

We describe the spectra of neutral pions stemming from AuAu collisions at $\sqrt s$ = 200 AGeV in a `soft + hard' model. The model is based on the assumptions that hadrons stemming from hard processes are described via perturbative quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 K. Urmossy , G. G. Barnaföldi , Sz. Harangozó , T. S. Biró , Z. Xu

In this talk I review the main features of the coherent/diffractive pion production by neutrinos on nuclei. The method is based on PCAC and relates the reaction $\textbf{boson} + \textbf{nucleus} \to \textbf{pion} + \textbf{nucleus}$ to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. A. Paschos , Dario Schalla

We use PCAC in the small $Q^2$ region in order to calculate the Adler sum rule and the production of hadrons in the low energy region where resonances dominate. We find very good agreement with the sum rule and with the computed cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 E. A. Paschos , Dario Schalla

Given the elusive nature of neutrinos, their self-interaction is particularly difficult to probe. Nevertheless, upper limits on the strength of such an interaction can be set by using data from terrestrial experiments. In this work we focus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Vedran Brdar , Manfred Lindner , Stefan Vogl , Xun-Jie Xu

We consider a class of models involving interactions between ultra-light scalar dark matter and Standard Model neutrinos. Such couplings modify the neutrino mass splittings and mixing angles to include additional components that vary in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Asher Berlin

We study neutrino induced charge current coherent pion production ($\nu_\mu\text{CC-Coh}\pi$) as a tool for constraining the neutrino flux at the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE). The neutrino energy and flavor in the process can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Mun Jung Jung , Vishvas Pandey , Gray Putnam , David W. Schmitz

The Paschos-Wolfenstein (PW) relation joins neutral- and charged-current neutrino- and antineutrino-induced cross sections into an expression that depends on the weak mixing angle $\sin^2 \theta_W$. Contrary to the traditional approach with…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Praet , N. Jachowicz , J. Ryckebusch , P. Vancraeyveld , K. Vantournhout

We discuss the strong interaction regime of the nonlinear Landau-Zener problem coming up at coherent photo- and magneto-association of ultracold atoms. We apply a variational approach to an exact third-order nonlinear differential equation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-09-04 R. Sokhoyan , H. Azizbekyan , C. Leroy , A. Ishkhanyan

Predictions of the existence of well-defined deeply bound pionic atom states for heavy nuclei and the eventual observation of such states by the (d,3He) reaction have revived interest in the pion-nucleus interaction at threshold and in its…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 E. Friedman

We study the neutrino interaction rates in hot matter at high densities in the presence of uniform magnetic field. The neutrino cross-sections involving both the charged current absorption and neutral current scattering reactions on baryons…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Deepak Chandra , Ashok Goyal , Kanupriya Goswami

In this paper we show that the neutrino observables, including an information about the transverse neutrino spin polarization, can be sensitive to the effects coming from the interference terms between the standard vector V, axial A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Ciechanowicz , W. Sobkow , M. Misiaszek

In this letter we discuss new soft theorems for the Goldstone boson amplitudes with non-vanishing soft limits. The standard argument is that the non-linearly realized shift symmetry leads to the vanishing of scattering amplitudes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Mikhail Shifman , Jaroslav Trnka

It is shown that the nonperturbative effects due to hadronization play a crucial role in low-energy strong interaction processes. Specifically, such effects impose a stringent constraint on the infrared behavior of the Adler function and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-28 A. V. Nesterenko