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Dark matter charged under a new gauge sector, as motivated by recent data, suggests a rich GeV-scale "dark sector" weakly coupled to the Standard Model by gauge kinetic mixing. The new gauge bosons can decay to Standard Model leptons, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-23 Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro , Itay Yavin

The Standard Model of particle physics has been remarkably successful in describing present experimental results. However, it is assumed to be only a low-energy effective theory which will break down at higher energy scales, theoretically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher M. Harris

We discuss the phenomenology of a light U(1) gauge boson, $\gamma_B$, that couples only to baryon number. We assume that the new U(1) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken and that the $\gamma_B$ mass is smaller than $m_Z$. Nevertheless,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Christopher D. Carone , Hitoshi Murayama

The NA62 experiment at CERN, configured in beam-dump mode, has searched for dark photon decays in flight to electron-positron pairs using a sample of $1.4\times 10^{17}$ protons on dump collected in 2021. No evidence for a dark photon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2024-09-19 The NA62 collaboration

Relativistic heavy-ion beams at the LHC are accompanied by a large flux of equivalent photons, leading to multiple photon-induced processes. This proceeding presents searches for physics beyond the Standard Model enabled by photon-photon…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Klaudia Maj

The Higgs boson discovery at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN confirmed the existence of the last missing particle of the Standard Model (SM). The existence of new fundamental constituents of matter beyond the SM is of great…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Srimoy Bhattacharya , Benjamin Lieberman , Mukesh Kumar , Andreas Crivellin , Yaquan Fang , Rachid Mazini , Bruce Mellado

We derive constraints on the couplings of light vector particles to all first-generation Standard Model fermions using leptonic decays of the charged pion, $\pi^+\to e^+ \nu_e X_\mu$. In models where the net charge to which $X_\mu$ couples…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Matheus Hostert , Maxim Pospelov

Black-hole superradiance has been used to place very strong bounds on a variety of models of ultralight bosons such as axions, new light scalars, and dark photons. It is common lore to believe that superradiance bounds are broadly model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Enrico Cannizzaro , Laura Sberna , Andrea Caputo , Paolo Pani

Rare leptonic kaon and pion decays $K^+(\pi^+) \to \mu^+\, \nu_{\mu}\, e^+ e^-$ can be used to probe a dark photon of mass ${\cal O}(10)$~MeV, with the background coming from the mediation of a virtual photon. This is most relevant for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Po-Yan Tseng

I provide a (personal) review of the current hints for physics beyond the Standard Model, called ``anomalies'', obtained both at the intensity frontier (flavour and electroweak precision observables) and in direct LHC searches. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Andreas Crivellin

The existence of a new, photon-like, massive particle, the gamma' or dark photon, is postulated in several extensions of the Standard Model. These models are often advocated to explain some recent puzzling astrophysical observations, as…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Fabio Bossi

Recently an excess of electron neutrino, $\nu_e$, events in a MiniBooNE experiment has been reported. An attempt to explain this anamoly was made in a theoretical analysis by introducing a new light Higgs Boson. In the present work we use a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Leonard S. Kisslinger

Dark photons are predicted by various new physics models, and are being intensively studied in a variety of experiments. In the first part of this paper, we obtain partial wave unitarity constraints on the dark photon parameter space from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Yasaman Hosseini , Mojtaba Mohammadi Najafabadi

Experiments designed to measure neutrino oscillations also provide major opportunities for discovering very weakly coupled states. In order to produce neutrinos, experiments such as LSND collide thousands of Coulombs of protons into fixed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Rouven Essig , Roni Harnik , Jared Kaplan , Natalia Toro

The present experimental and theoretical knowledge of the physics of electroweak symmetry breaking is reviewed. Data still favor a light Higgs boson, of a kind that can be comfortably accommodated in the Standard Model or in its Minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabio Zwirner

We investigate the landscape of constraints on MeV-GeV scale, hidden U(1) forces with nonzero axial-vector couplings to Standard Model fermions. While the purely vector-coupled dark photon, which may arise from kinetic mixing, is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Tim M. P. Tait

The Standard Model of particle physics has a number of asymmetries suggestive of a more fundamental theory, where the symmetries are restored. If the symmetry breaking scale is the electroweak scale, new Higgs bosons beyond that of the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Chris Hays

Context: Dark photons (Dph) appear in theories beyond the Standard Model of particles (SM). Under certain conditions, it is possible to have a mixing between SM photons and Dphs that should be observed as anomalies in the spectrum of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Arlette Melo , Sergio Hernández , Rubén Alfaro

In theories with Universal Extra-Dimensions (UED), the gamma_1 particle, first excited state of the hypercharge gauge boson, provides an excellent Dark Matter (DM) candidate. Here we use a modified version of the SuperBayeS code to perform…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Gianfranco Bertone , Kyoungchul Kong , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Roberto Trotta