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Self-driving cars have the potential to revolutionize transportation, but ensuring their safety remains a significant challenge. These systems must navigate a variety of unexpected scenarios on the road, and their complexity poses…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Tony Zhang , Burak Kantarci , Umair Siddique

Model Checking is widely applied in verifying the correctness of complex and concurrent systems against a specification. Pure symbolic approaches while popular, still suffer from the state space explosion problem that makes them impractical…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Prasita Mukherjee , Haoteng Yin , Susheel Suresh , Tiark Rompf

In this paper, we investigate formal test-case generation for high-level mission objectives, specifically reachability, of autonomous systems. We use Kripke structures to represent the high-level decision-making of the agent under test and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-16 Apurva Badithela , Richard M. Murray

The graph based approach to multiple testing is an intuitive method that enables a study team to represent clearly, through a directed graph, its priorities for hierarchical testing of multiple hypotheses, and for propagating the available…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-07 Cyrus Mehta , Ajoy Mukhopadhyay , Martin Posch

To improve the security and robustness of autonomous driving models, this paper presents SMET, a scenariobased metamorphic testing tool for autonomous driving models. The metamorphic relationship is divided into three dimensions (time,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Haiyang Ao , Ya Pan

Test-time adaptive (TTA) semantic segmentation adapts a source pre-trained image semantic segmentation model to unlabeled batches of target domain test images, different from real-world, where samples arrive one-by-one in an online fashion.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Debasmit Das , Shubhankar Borse , Hyojin Park , Kambiz Azarian , Hong Cai , Risheek Garrepalli , Fatih Porikli

Temporal expressions in text play a significant role in language understanding and correctly identifying them is fundamental to various retrieval and natural language processing systems. Previous works have slowly shifted from rule-based to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Satya Almasian , Dennis Aumiller , Michael Gertz

We introduce a machine learning approach to model checking temporal logic, with application to formal hardware verification. Model checking answers the question of whether every execution of a given system satisfies a desired temporal logic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Mirco Giacobbe , Daniel Kroening , Abhinandan Pal , Michael Tautschnig

Timing analysis is an essential and demanding verification method for Very Large Scale Integrated (VLSI) circuit design and optimization. In addition, it also serves as the cornerstone of the final sign-off, determining whether the chip is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Jatin Nainani , Chia-Tung Ho , Anirudh Dhurka , Haoxing Ren

The key feature for the successful implementation of the surrogate data test for nonlinearity on a scalar time series is the generation of surrogate data that represent exactly the null hypothesis (statically transformed normal stochastic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Kugiumtzis

Recent work at the intersection of formal language theory and graph theory has explored graph grammars for graph modeling. However, existing models and formalisms can only operate on homogeneous (i.e., untyped or unattributed) graphs. We…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-01-06 Satyaki Sikdar , Neil Shah , Tim Weninger

The Dynamical Graph Grammar (DGG) formalism can describe complex system dynamics with graphs that are mapped into a master equation. An exact stochastic simulation algorithm may be used, but it is slow for large systems. To overcome this…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-07-16 Eric Medwedeff , Eric Mjolsness

Appropriate test case generation is critical in software testing, significantly impacting the quality of the testing. Requirements-Based Test Generation (RBTG) derives test cases from software requirements, aiming to verify whether or not…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Zhenzhen Yang , Chenhui Cui , Tao Li , Rubing Huang , Nan Niu , Dave Towey , Shikai Guo

Metamorphic testing seeks to verify software in the absence of test oracles. Our application domain is ocean system modeling, where test oracles rarely exist, but where symmetries of the simulated physical systems are known. The input data…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Dilip Jagadeeshwarswamy Hiremath , Martin Claus , Wilhelm Hasselbring , Willi Rath

Metamorphic testing (MT) is a general approach for the testing of a specific kind of software systems -- so-called ``non-testable'', where the ``classical'' testing approaches are difficult to apply. MT is an effective approach for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Nasser Alzahrani , Maria Spichkova , James Harland

Graph Neural Networks have demonstrated great success in various fields of multimedia. However, the distribution shift between the training and test data challenges the effectiveness of GNNs. To mitigate this challenge, Test-Time Training…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Jiaxin Zhang , Yiqi Wang , Xihong Yang , Siwei Wang , Yu Feng , Yu Shi , Ruicaho Ren , En Zhu , Xinwang Liu

Graph-based techniques emerged as a choice to deal with the dimensionality issues in modeling multivariate time series. However, there is yet no complete understanding of how the underlying structure could be exploited to ease this task.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Elvin Isufi , Andreas Loukas , Nathanael Perraudin , Geert Leus

Automatic testing of mobile applications has been a well-researched area in recent years. However, testing in industry is still a very manual practice, as research results have not been fully transferred and adopted. Considering mobile…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Stefan Karlsson , Adnan Čaušević , Daniel Sundmark , Mårten Larsson

Context-free graph grammars have shown a remarkable ability to model structures in real-world relational data. However, graph grammars lack the ability to capture time-changing phenomena since the left-to-right transitions of a production…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Daniel Gonzalez Cedre , Justus Isaiah Hibshman , Timothy La Fond , Grant Boquet , Tim Weninger

The optimization of structural parameters, such as mass(m), stiffness(k), and damping coefficient(c), is critical for designing efficient, resilient, and stable structures. Conventional numerical approaches, including Finite Element Method…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Sagnik Mukherjee , Indrajit Barua