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相关论文: Sparse Codes for Speech Predict Spectrotemporal Re…

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The past few years have seen remarkable progress in the decoding of speech from brain activity, primarily driven by large single-subject datasets. However, due to individual variation, such as anatomy, and differences in task design and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Dulhan Jayalath , Gilad Landau , Brendan Shillingford , Mark Woolrich , Oiwi Parker Jones

Purpose: This study evaluated whether articulatory kinematics, inferred by Articulatory Phonology speech inversion neural networks, aligned with perceptual ratings of /r/ and /s/ in the speech of children with speech sound disorders.…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Nina R. Benway , Saba Tabatabaee , Dongliang Wang , Benjamin Munson , Jonathan L. Preston , Carol Espy-Wilson

Implicit neural representations (INRs) mark a fundamental shift in signal modeling, moving from discrete sampled data to continuous functional representations. By parameterizing signals as neural networks, INRs provide a unified framework…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Dhananjaya Jayasundara , Vishal M. Patel

Speech signals, typically sampled at rates in the tens of thousands per second, contain redundancies, evoking inefficiencies in sequence modeling. High-dimensional speech features such as spectrograms are often used as the input for the…

Spectrogram-based representations have grown to dominate the feature space for deep learning audio analysis systems, and are often adopted for speech analysis also. Initially, the primary motivator for spectrogram-based representations was…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Ian McLoughlin , Lam Pham , Yan Song , Xiaoxiao Miao , Huy Phan , Pengfei Cai , Qing Gu , Jiang Nan , Haoyu Song , Donny Soh

Neural networks are among the state-of-the-art techniques for language modeling. Existing neural language models typically map discrete words to distributed, dense vector representations. After information processing of the preceding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-14 Yunchuan Chen , Lili Mou , Yan Xu , Ge Li , Zhi Jin

We present an approach for unsupervised learning of speech representation disentangling contents and styles. Our model consists of: (1) a local encoder that captures per-frame information; (2) a global encoder that captures per-utterance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Andros Tjandra , Ruoming Pang , Yu Zhang , Shigeki Karita

We study the problem of multivariate regression where the data are naturally grouped, and a regression matrix is to be estimated for each group. We propose an approach in which a dictionary of low rank parameter matrices is estimated across…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Min Xu , John Lafferty

Neural time-series data contain a wide variety of prototypical signal waveforms (atoms) that are of significant importance in clinical and cognitive research. One of the goals for analyzing such data is hence to extract such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-15 Mainak Jas , Tom Dupré La Tour , Umut Şimşekli , Alexandre Gramfort

In this work, we explore the possibility of decoding Imagined Speech brain waves using machine learning techniques. We propose a covariance matrix of Electroencephalogram channels as input features, projection to tangent space of covariance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-03 Abhiram Singh , Ashwin Gumaste

Variation in speech is often quantified by comparing phonetic transcriptions of the same utterance. However, manually transcribing speech is time-consuming and error prone. As an alternative, therefore, we investigate the extraction of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Martijn Bartelds , Wietse de Vries , Faraz Sanal , Caitlin Richter , Mark Liberman , Martijn Wieling

In a spiking neural network (SNN), individual neurons operate autonomously and only communicate with other neurons sparingly and asynchronously via spike signals. These characteristics render a massively parallel hardware implementation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Ping Tak Peter Tang , Tsung-Han Lin , Mike Davies

We present a comprehensive framework for structured sparse coding and modeling extending the recent ideas of using learnable fast regressors to approximate exact sparse codes. For this purpose, we develop a novel block-coordinate proximal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Alex Bronstein , Pablo Sprechmann , Guillermo Sapiro

In speech separation, time-domain approaches have successfully replaced the time-frequency domain with latent sequence feature from a learnable encoder. Conventionally, the feature is separated into speaker-specific ones at the final stage…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-01 Ui-Hyeop Shin , Sangyoun Lee , Taehan Kim , Hyung-Min Park

Human language processing relies on the brain's capacity for predictive inference. We present a machine learning framework for decoding neural (EEG) responses to dynamic visual language stimuli in Deaf signers. Using coherence between…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-12-25 Sean C. Borneman , Julia Krebs , Ronnie B. Wilbur , Evie A. Malaia

Neural speech models build deeply entangled internal representations, which capture a variety of features (e.g., fundamental frequency, loudness, syntactic category, or semantic content of a word) in a distributed encoding. This complexity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Hosein Mohebbi , Grzegorz Chrupała , Willem Zuidema , Afra Alishahi , Ivan Titov

As a first step towards a complete computational model of speech learning involving perception-production loops, we investigate the forward mapping between pseudo-motor commands and articulatory trajectories. Two phonological feature sets,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-09 Angelo Ortiz Tandazo , Thomas Schatz , Thomas Hueber , Emmanuel Dupoux

Speech representation and modelling in high-dimensional spaces of acoustic waveforms, or a linear transformation thereof, is investigated with the aim of improving the robustness of automatic speech recognition to additive noise. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-03-31 Matthew Ager , Zoran Cvetkovic , Peter Sollich

We recently showed in [1] the superiority of certain structured coding matrices ensembles (such as partial row-orthogonal) for sparse superposition codes when compared with purely random matrices with i.i.d. entries, both…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 YuHao Liu , Teng Fu , Jean Barbier , TianQi Hou

One step in the conventional analysis of extracellularly recorded neuronal data is spike sorting, which separates electrical signal into action potentials from different neurons. Because spike sorting involves human judgment, it can be…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Artur Luczak , Nandakumar S. Narayanan