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We consider an SU(3)'_c\times SU(2)'_L\times U(1)'_Y mirror sector where the field content and dimensionless couplings are a copy of the SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y ordinary sector. Our model also contains three gauge-singlet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pei-Hong Gu

The $SU(3)_c^{}\times SU(2)_L^{} \times U(1)_Y^{}$ standard model is extended by a $U(1)_{B-L}^{}$ gauge symmetry with four right-handed neutrinos. Because of their Yukawa couplings to a Higgs singlet for spontaneously breaking the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Pei-Hong Gu

We propose a minimal model for the cosmic coincidence problem $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B \sim 5$ and neutrino mass in a type-II seesaw scenario. We extend the standard model of particle physics with a $\rm SU(2)$ singlet leptonic Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-30 Nimmala Narendra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

We extend the visible content of the standard model (SM) with a hidden sector composed of three right-handed singlet neutrinos and one singlet Higgs. These extra singlets are charged under a new U(1)_X gauge symmetry while the SM particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pei-Hong Gu , Hong-Jian He

We consider the minimal supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model allowing both Dirac and Majorana gauginos. The Dirac masses are obtained by pairing up extra chiral multiplets: a singlet S for U(1)_Y, a triplet T for SU(2) and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 G. Belanger , K. Benakli , M. Goodsell , C. Moura , A. Pukhov

A dark sector resembling the standard model, where the abundance of matter is explained by baryon and lepton asymmetries, and stable constituents bind to form atoms, is a theoretically appealing possibility. We show that a minimal model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline

We investigate a model of dark sector based on non-Abelian $SU(2)_D$ gauge symmetry. This dark gauge symmetry is broken into discrete $Z_2$ via vacuum expectation values of two real triplet scalars, and an $SU(2)_D$ doublet Dirac fermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

All pieces of concrete evidence for phenomena outside the standard model (SM) - neutrino masses and dark matter - are consistent with the existence of new degrees of freedom that interact very weakly, if at all, with those in the SM. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Jeffrey M. Berryman , André de Gouvêa , Kevin J. Kelly , Yue Zhang

We consider a simple model of a dark sector with a chiral $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free condition requires at least five chiral fermions. Some of the fermions acquire masses through a vacuum expectation value of a Higgs field, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Xiao He , Takaaki Nomura , Norimi Yokozaki

We study neutrino mass generation and dark matter in a left-right symmetric model. The model is based on an $SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge theory with a softly broken parity symmetry. Masses of the charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Shohei Okawa , Yuji Omura , Keyun Wu

We propose an extension of the standard model (SM) by including a dark sector comprising of three generations of heavy right-handed neutrinos, a singlet scalar and a singlet Dirac fermion, where the latter two particles are stable and are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Nimmala Narendra , Sudhanwa Patra , Narendra Sahu , Sujay Shil

A Dirac fermion carrying an integral weak isospin and the vanishing hypercharge is considered as its neutral component can be a promising dark matter candidate (called the minimal dark matter) whose mass is of order 100 GeV. While the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Eung Jin Chun

We propose a gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model (SM) where light neutrinos are of Dirac type by virtue of tiny Yukawa couplings with the SM Higgs. To achieve leptogenesis, we include additional heavy Majorana fermions without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Devabrat Mahanta , Debasish Borah

I suggest a new extension of the standard model of particle physics, which introduces a dark sector with the $SU(2)_{D}\otimes U(1)_{D'}$ symmetry besides the SM sector. The new particles of the model all inhabit in the dark sector. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Wei-Min Yang

Dark matter is postulated to be a neutral Dirac fermion, charged under a dark $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry. Scalar partners of the quarks and leptons are also charged under $U(1)_D$. The dark gauge boson $Z_D$ and the dark Higgs boson $h_D$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Ernest Ma

In the type-II seesaw mechanism, the neutrino mass generation could be tested experimentally if the Higgs triplet is at the TeV scale and has a small cubic coupling to the standard model Higgs doublet. We show such small triplet-doublet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Pei-Hong Gu

A TeV-scale Higgs doublet with a small mixing to the standard model Higgs doublet can have the sizable Yukawa couplings to several right-handed neutrinos and the standard model lepton doublets. This provides a testable Dirac neutrino mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Pei-Hong Gu

We propose a novel cogenesis mechanism by utilising the two-body decay of heavy vector-like fermions to dark matter (DM) $\chi$ and right chiral part of light Dirac neutrino $\nu_R$ via the electromagnetic dipole operator. This leads to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

We study a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) in which Dirac neutrino masses are generated radiatively at the one-loop level through the exchange of new beyond the SM fields. This framework establishes a direct connection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Chayan Majumdar , Utkarsh Patel , Supriya Senapati , Sudhanwa Patra

Lepton number is promoted to an $U(1)_L$ gauge symmetry in a simple extension of the standard model. The spontaneous breaking of $U(1)_L$ by three units allows a conserved $Z_3^L$ lepton symmetry to remain, guaranteeing that neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Ernest Ma
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