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相关论文: On the origin of elemental abundances in the terre…

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No terrestrial planet formation simulation completed to date has considered the detailed chemical composition of the planets produced. While many have considered possible water contents and late veneer compositions, none have examined the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Jade C. Bond , Dante S. Lauretta , David P. O'Brien

To first order, the Earth as well as other rocky planets in the Solar System and rocky exoplanets orbiting other stars, are refractory pieces of the stellar nebula out of which they formed. To estimate the chemical composition of rocky…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Haiyang S. Wang , Charles H. Lineweaver , Trevor R. Ireland

The composition of planets is largely determined by the chemical and dynamical evolution of the disk during planetesimal formation and growth. To predict the diversity of exoplanet compositions, previous works modeled planetesimal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 John Moriarty , Nikku Madhusudhan , Debra Fischer

Planets form and obtain their compositions from the leftover material present in protoplanetary disks of dust and gas surrounding young stars. The chemical make-up of a disk influences every aspect of planetary composition including their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Martin Bizzarro , Anders Johansen , Caroline Dorn

Models of planet formation are mainly focused on the accretion and dynamical processes of the planets, neglecting their chemical composition. In this work, we calculate the condensation sequence of the different chemical elements for a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-25 M. P. Ronco , A. Thiabaud , U. Marboeuf , Y. Alibert , G. C. de Elía , O. M. Guilera

Planets form and obtain their compositions in disks of gas and dust around young stars. The chemical compositions of these planet-forming disks regulate all aspects of planetary compositions from bulk elemental inventories to access to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Karin I. Oberg , Edwin A. Bergin

By plotting empirical chemical element abundances on Earth relative to the Sun and normalized to silicon versus their first ionization potentials, we confirm the existence of a correlation reported earlier. To explain this, we develop a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-20 Herve Toulhoat , Viacheslav Zgonnik

The compositions of the Solar System terrestrial bodies are fractionated from that of the Sun, where elemental depletions in the bulk rocky bodies correlate with element volatility, expressed in its 50% condensation temperature. However,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Rob J. Spaargaren , Oliver Herbort , Haiyang S. Wang , Stephen J. Mojzsis , Paolo Sossi

Millimeter sized dust grains experience radial velocities exceeding the gas velocities by orders of magnitude. The viscous evolution of the accretion disk adds disk material onto the central star's convective envelope, influencing its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 León-Alexander Hühn , Bertram Bitsch

One of the current challenges of planet formation theory is to explain the enrichment of observed exoplanetary atmospheres. Past studies have focused on scenarios where either pebbles or planetesimals were the heavy element enrichment's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Claudia Danti , Bertram Bitsch , Jingyi Mah

Terrestrial planets are thought to be the result of a vast number of gravitational interactions and collisions between smaller bodies. We use numerical simulations to show that practically identical initial conditions result in a wide array…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Volker Hoffmann , Simon L. Grimm , Ben Moore , Joachim Stadel

The composition of rocky planets is strongly driven by the primordial materials in the protoplanetary disk, which can be inferred from the abundances of the host star. Understanding this compositional link is crucial for characterizing…

Extrasolar planet host stars have been found to be enriched in key planet-building elements. These enrichments have the potential to drastically alter the composition of material available for terrestrial planet formation. Here we report on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-11 Jade C. Bond , David P. O'Brien , Dante S. Lauretta

This paper reviews our current understanding of terrestrial planets formation. The focus is on computer simulations of the dynamical aspects of the accretion process. Throughout the chapter, we combine the results of these theoretical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-24 Alessandro Morbidelli , Jonathan I. Lunine , David P. O`brien , Sean N. Raymond , Kevin J. Walsh

Recent observations started revealing the compositions of protostellar discs and planets beyond the Solar System. In this paper, we explore how the compositions of terrestrial planets are affected by dynamical evolution of giant planets. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Soko Matsumura , Ramon Brasser , Shigeru Ida

We develop a semi-analytical model for computing planetary system formation with the aim of explaining the observed diversity of planetary systems architectures and relate this primordial diversity with the initial properties of the disc…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yamila Miguel , Octavio M. Guilera , Adrian Brunini

We introduce ECCOplanets, an open-source Python code that simulates condensation in the protoplanetary disk. Our aim is to analyse how well a simplistic model can reproduce the main characteristics of rocky planet formation. For this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Anina Timmermann , Yutong Shan , Ansgar Reiners , Andreas Pack

Past studies have revealed the dependency of the disc parameters (mass, radius, viscosity, grain fragmentation velocity, dust-to-gas ratio) on the formation of giant planets, where more massive discs seem beneficial for giant planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Angie Daniela Guzmán Franco , Sofia Savvidou , Bertram Bitsch

In order to explain the main characteristics of the observed population of extrasolar planets and the giant planets in the Solar System, we need to get a clear understanding of which are the initial conditions that allowed their formation.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yamila Miguel , Octavio M. Guilera , Adrián Brunini

Circumstantial evidence suggests that most known extra-solar planetary systems are survivors of violent dynamical instabilities. Here we explore how giant planet instabilities affect the formation and survival of terrestrial planets. We…

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