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I present results from the modeling of stellar bars in nearly 300 barred galaxies in the local universe through parametric multi-component multi-band image fitting. The surface brightness radial profile of bars is described using a Sersic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Dimitri A. Gadotti

We present photometry and long-slit spectroscopy for 12 S0 and spiral galaxies selected from the Catalogue of Isolated Galaxies. The structural parameters of the sample galaxies are derived from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey i-band images by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 L. Morelli , M. Parmiggiani , E. M. Corsini , L. Costantin , E. Dalla Bontà , J. Mèndez-Abreu , A. Pizzella

We address the effects of bar-driven secular evolution in discs by comparing their properties in a sample of nearly 700 unbarred and barred (42 +- 3 per cent of the population) massive disc galaxies (M* > 10^10 Msun). We make use of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Rubén Sánchez-Janssen , Dimitri A. Gadotti

This is the first paper of a series aimed to understand the formation and evolution of bars in early-type spirals and their influence in the evolution of the galaxy. Optical long-slit spectra along the major axis of the bar of a sample of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 I. Perez , P. Sanchez-Blazquez , A. Zurita

Boxy/peanut bulges in disc galaxies have been associated to stellar bars. We analyse their properties in a large sample of $N$-body simulations, using different methods to measure their strength, shape and possible asymmetry, and then…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-22 Martinez-Valpuesta , I. , Athanassoula , E.

Boxy/peanut (b/p) bulges, the vertically extended inner parts of bars, are ubiquitous in barred galaxies in the local Universe, including our own Milky Way. At the same time, a majority of external galaxies and the Milky Way also possess a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Soumavo Ghosh , Francesca Fragkoudi , Paola Di Matteo , Kanak Saha

We present observations of pseudobulges in S0 and spiral galaxies using imaging data taken with the Spitzer Infra-Red Array Camera. We have used 2-d bulge-disk-bar decomposition to determine structural parameters of 185 S0 galaxies and 31…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kaustubh Vaghmare , Sudhanshu Barway , Smita Mathur , Ajit K. Kembhavi

We investigate whether the formation mechanism of boxy and peanut-shaped (B/PS) bulges could depend on the gas content of the galaxy. We have performed N-body simulations with and without a gaseous component. In the second case star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Herve Wozniak , Leo Michel-Dansac

We present line-strengths and kinematics from the central regions of 32 galaxies with Hubble types ranging from E to Sbc. Spectral indices, based on the Lick system, are measured in the optical and near infra-red (NIR). The 24 indices…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. N. Proctor , A. E. Sansom

The Milky Way is a barred galaxy whose central bulge has a box/peanut shape and consists of multiple stellar populations with different orbit distributions. This review describes dynamical and chemo-dynamical equilibrium models for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Ortwin Gerhard

The center of our disk galaxy, the Milky Way, is dominated by a boxy/peanut-shaped bulge. Numerous studies of the bulge based on stellar photometry have concluded that the bulge stars are exclusively old. The perceived lack of young stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Ness , Victor. P. Debattista , T. Bensby , S. Feltzing , R. Roskar , D. R. Cole , J. A. Johnson , K. Freeman

We investigate the redshift evolution of disk and bulge-dominated galaxies using a mass-complete sample of $\sim$14,000 galaxies from the CANDELS survey, selected with $H_{\rm mag} \leq 24$, $M_{\rm stellar} \geq 10^9\,{\rm M}_\odot$, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Vitor M. Sampaio , Igor Kolesnikov , Reinaldo R. de Carvalho , Ignacio Ferreras , Joseph Silk

Photometry and long-slit spectroscopy are presented for 14 S0 and spiral galaxies of the Fornax, Eridanus and Pegasus cluster, and NGC 7582 group. The structural parameters of the galaxies are derived from the R-band images by performing a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Morelli , E. Pompei , A. Pizzella , J. Méndez-Abreu , E. M. Corsini , L. Coccato , R. P. Saglia , M. Sarzi , F. Bertola

We investigate possible environmental and morphological trends in the $z\sim0$ bar fraction using two carefully selected samples representative of a low-density environment (the isolated galaxies from the AMIGA sample) and of a dense…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 Lea Giordano , Kim-Vy H. Tran , Ben Moore , Amelie Saintonge

Key information to understand the formation and evolution of disk galaxies are imprinted in the stellar populations of their bulges. This paper has the purpose to make available new measurements of the stellar population properties of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. Morelli , A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bontà , L. Coccato , J. Méndez-Abreu , M. Parmiggiani

In the past two decades, secular evolution has emerged as an important new paradigm for the formation and evolution of the Hubble sequence of galaxies. A new dynamical mechanism was identified through which density waves in galaxies, in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Xiaolei Zhang , Ronald J. Buta

We present a theoretical model for the evolution of mass, angular momentum and size of galaxy disks and bulges, and we implement it into the semi-analytic galaxy formation code SAGE. The model follows both secular and violent evolutionary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Chiara Tonini , Simon J. Mutch , Darren J. Croton , J. Stuart B. Wyithe

We combine deep optical and IR photometry for 326 spiral galaxies from two recent galaxy samples and report that the surface brightness profiles of late-type spirals are best fit by two exponentials. Moreover, the ratio of bulge and disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Courteau , R. S. de Jong , A. H. Broeils

While studies of gas-phase metallicity gradients in disc galaxies are common, very little has been done in the acquisition of stellar abundance gradients in the same regions. We present here a comparative study of the stellar metallicity…

We present the first results of a pilot study aimed at understanding the influence of bars on the evolution of galaxy discs through the study of their stellar content. We examine here the kinematics, star formation history, mass-weighted,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Patricia Sanchez-Blazquez , Pierre Ocvirk , Brad K. Gibson , Isabel Perez , Reynier F. Peletier