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We address the effect of the viewing angle of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) with the goal of interpreting the distribution of quasars along the main sequence (MS). We utilize photoionization code…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

Very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from a distant source (z >~0.2) can be efficiently absorbed my means of the electron-positron pair creation process. Analyses of the unabsorbed spectra imply that the intrinsic TeV emission of some…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Krzysztof Katarzynski

Historically, the blazar population has been poorly understood at low frequencies because survey sensitivity and angular resolution limitations have made it difficult to identify megahertz counterparts. We used the LOFAR Two-Metre Sky…

The determination of the size and geometry of the broad line region (BLR) in active galactic nuclei is one of the major ingredients for determining the mass of the accreting black hole. This can be done by determining the delay between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 P. A. Rojas Lobos , R. W. Goosmann , J. M. Hameury , F. Marin

We measure the broad emission line region (BLR) size of a luminous, L~1E47 erg/s, high-z quasar using broadband photometric reverberation mapping. To this end, we analyze ~7.5 years of photometric data for MACHO 13.6805.324 (z~1.72) in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Doron Chelouche , Eliran Daniel , Shai Kaspi

In this paper a discussion of kinematics and physics of the Broad Line Region (BLR) is given. The possible physical conditions in the BLR and problems in determination of the physical parameters (electron temperature and density) are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. C. Popovic

The very high-energy (VHE; $>$100 GeV) radiation carries the signatures of the matter-energy interaction in some of the most extreme astrophysical environments. Considering broad emission line blazars, i.e., flat spectrum radio quasars…

The extragalactic background light (EBL) contains all the radiation emitted by nuclear and accretion processes since the epoch of recombination. Direct measurements of the EBL in the near-IR to mid-IR waveband are extremely difficult due…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Fernandez Alonso , M.

It is know that most of the clouds producing associated absorption in the spectra of AGNs and quasars do not completely cover the background source (continuum + broad emission line region, BLR). We note that the covering factor derived for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Srianand , S. Shankaranarayanan

Extragalactic background light (EBL) plays an important role in cosmology since it traces the history of galaxy formation and evolution. Such diffuse radiation from near-UV to far-infrared wavelengths can interact with $\gamma$-rays from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-10 B. Biasuzzi , O. Hervet , D. A. Williams , J. Biteau

Very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays have recently been detected from the Galactic black-hole candidate and microquasar LS 5039. A plausible site for the production of these VHE gamma-rays is the region close to the mildly relativistic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Boettcher , C. D. Dermer

The blazar 3C 279 is well known for its rapid and large-amplitude variability. On 20 December 2013, the source exhibited an orphan {\gamma}-ray flare characterized by a flux-doubling timescale of a few hours, a very hard spectrum, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Sébastien Le Bihan , Anton Dmytriiev , Andreas Zech

In order to contribute to the general effort aiming at the improvement of our knowledge about the physical conditions within the Broad Line Region (BLR) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), here we present the results achieved by our analysis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 G. La Mura , L. Č. Popović , S. Ciroi , P. Rafanelli , D. Ilić

Very high energy (VHE, E > 30 GeV) gamma-rays are absorbed via interaction with low-energy photons from the extragalactic background light (EBL) if the involved photon energies are above the threshold for electron-positron pair creation.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Mazin

Over the past three decades, multiple reverberation mapping (RM) campaigns conducted for the quasar PG 2130+099 have exhibited inconsistent findings with time delays ranging from $\sim$10 to $\sim$200 days. To achieve a comprehensive…

If gamma-ray bursts are associated with dense star-forming regions in young galaxies, photoelectric absorption by the dense circumburster material (CBM) will occur. As the burst evolves, the surrounding material is photoionized, leading to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Boettcher , C. D. Dermer , A. W. Crider , E. P. Liang

We examine whether Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs) and BL Lacertae objects (BL Lacs) can act as plausible astrophysical sources of diffuse ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs). Using realistic luminosity-dependent density evolution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Swaraj Pratim Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

Most results of the reverberation monitoring of active galaxies showed a universal scaling of the time delay of the Hbeta emission region with the monochromatic flux at 5100 A, with very small dipersion. Such a scaling favored the…

The study of the broad-line region (BLR) using reverberation mapping has allowed us to establish an empirical relation between the size of this line emitting region and the continuum luminosity that drives the line emission (i.e. the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Swayamtrupta Panda

We collect data from the radio to the gamma-ray range for three complete samples of blazars: the Slew Survey and the 1Jy samples of BL Lacs and the 2Jy sample of Flat Spectrum Radio-Loud Quasars (FSRQs). The fraction of objects detected in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Fossati , L. Maraschi , A. Celotti , A. Comastri , G. Ghisellini